Quantitative Sensory Psychophysical Correlates of Pain in Pregnant Women With OUD (Q-PRONTO)
This is a prospective observational case-control study comparing quantitative sensory testing data preformed during the third trimester of pregnancy and within 24 hours postpartum in women on medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD) to a gestational age-controlled cohort of women who do not have OUD.
The primary goal is to measure elements of quantitative sensory testing including temperature pain threshold, temperature pain tolerance, and thermal and mechanical temporal summation for patients with opioid use disorder on medication-assisted treatment (MAT), and compare these results to gestational age matched controlled pregnant patients not on MAT.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
The objective of this study is to measure elements of quantitative sensory testing including temperature pain threshold, temperature pain tolerance, and thermal and mechanical temporal summation for patients with opioid use disorder on medication-assisted treatment (MAT), and compare these results to gestational age matched controlled pregnant patients not on MAT.
The hypothesis is that women requiring maintenance opioids during pregnancy will have a significant difference in pain sensitivity in the third trimester and immediately postpartum as compared to women who did not require maintenance opioids during pregnancy.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15213
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects that will be included in the prospective cohort group:
- individuals at least 18 years of age
- at least 28 weeks gestation (third trimester)
- on medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder, including methadone or suboxone.
Patients who will be included in the control group:
- individuals at least 18 years of age
- at least 28 weeks gestation (third trimester)
- have not been on been on opioids in the past 12 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Those who are unable to participate in informed consent discussions,
- Unable to give informed consent for any reason,
- Not fluent in English (surveys are validated in English language)
- Unable to participate fully in all study procedures for any reason including sensory deficits, scar tissue, or infection at any QST sites.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Prospective cohort group
This cohort will include pregnant patients with a history of opiate use disorder (OUD) who will be followed from the third trimester of pregnancy until 24 hours postpartum.
|
History of opioid use disorder.
|
|
Control group
This cohort will include pregnant patients without a history of opiate use disorder (OUD) who will be followed from the third trimester of pregnancy until 24 hours postpartum.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
QST Pain threshold
Délai: Completed at a time point antepartum/ before delivery
|
Quantitative sensory testing is a pain sensitivity test in which the patient will tell the investigator the moment they first feel pain
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Completed at a time point antepartum/ before delivery
|
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QST Pain Tolerance
Délai: Completed at a time point antepartum/ before delivery
|
Quantitative sensory testing is a pain sensitivity test in which the patient will tell the investigator the moment the sensation becomes uncomfortable.
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Completed at a time point antepartum/ before delivery
|
|
QST Pain Threshold
Délai: Completed within 24 hours postpartum/ after delivery
|
Quantitative sensory testing is a pain sensitivity test in which the patient will tell the investigator the moment they first feel pain
|
Completed within 24 hours postpartum/ after delivery
|
|
QST Pain Tolerance
Délai: Completed within 24 hours postpartum/ after delivery
|
Quantitative sensory testing is a pain sensitivity test in which the patient will tell the investigator the moment the sensation becomes uncomfortable.
|
Completed within 24 hours postpartum/ after delivery
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Grace Lim, MD, MS, University of Pittsburgh
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- STUDY20060069
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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