Music Interventions for Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Evaluating the Effect of Patient-tailored Live Music Interventions for Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
Fatigue is found to be one of the most persistent problems among patients in treatment with hemodialysis, and associated with impaired health-related quality of life. A few, non-randomized controlled trials have found positive effects on fatigue by offering pre-recorded music intra-dialytic, however, without conclusive results. So far, no studies have investigated the feasibility of integrating person-tailored live music interventions performed by professional musicians into a hemodialysis setting. This leaves a deficit in knowledge for intervention planning, understanding and effectiveness of live music on fatigue, wellbeing and feelings of meaningfulness in this group of patients.
Methods: A pilot randomized controlled trial combined with qualitative methods. The data collection will involve recruitment of 24 patients from an outpatient clinic over a six-week period. The patients will be randomized into either an intervention group or a control group. Patients in the intervention group will be offered a 30-minute session of patient-tailored live music intervention per week for six consecutive weeks. Patients in the control group will receive standard care.
Quantitative analysis on immediate post-dialysis fatigue (VAS), and long-term fatigue (MFI-20), anxiety, depression (HADS) and treatment satisfaction (VAS) will show the potential effectiveness of intervention. Qualitative analysis of informal-interviews (patients/staff), observational data (patients) and focus group interviews (staff/musicians) will explore an in-depth understanding of whether music will improve wellbeing and create feelings of meaningfulness among this group of patients as well as to assess feasibility acceptability among patients, musicians and staff.
Perspectives: This trial will ensure a firm methodological approach for the development of a future definitive randomized controlled trial of music intervention for fatigue reduction and wellbeing among hemodialysis patients.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Odense, Danemark, 5000
- Margrethe Langer Bro
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-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18+
- Scheduled to receive hemodialysis treatment
- Able to understand written and spoken Danish
Exclusion Criteria:
- Deafness
- Severe mental illness
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Expérimental: Intervention group
Patients in the intervention group will receive 30 minutes of patient-tailored instrumental music in the beginning of one weekly hemodialysis treatment for a period of six weeks
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After rating levels of fatigue and relaxation, the professional health care musicians will play 30 minutes of patient-tailored, pleasant instrumental music with a combination of relaxing (on average 60-80 bpm) and lively, slightly more up-beat tempo to regulate arousal-levels
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Aucune intervention: Control group
The procedure in the control group is the same as in the intervention group, except that they don't listen to music
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Immediate fatigue
Délai: Change from baseline immediate fatigue at 8 weeks. VAS is measured at baseline (visit 1), after visit 2, visit 3, visit 4, visit 5, visit 6, visit 7 and at follow-up (visit 8).
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Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Higher VAS score means higher levels of fatigue
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Change from baseline immediate fatigue at 8 weeks. VAS is measured at baseline (visit 1), after visit 2, visit 3, visit 4, visit 5, visit 6, visit 7 and at follow-up (visit 8).
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Longterm fatigue
Délai: Change from baseline longterm fatigue at 8 weeks. MFI-20 is measured at baseline (visit 1) and at follow-up (visit 8)
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Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20).
Higher MFI-20 score means higher levels of fatigue
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Change from baseline longterm fatigue at 8 weeks. MFI-20 is measured at baseline (visit 1) and at follow-up (visit 8)
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Post-dialysis fatigue-diary
Délai: Change from baseline post dialysis fatigue at 8 weeks. Post-dialysis fatigue is measured the day after visit 2, visit, 3, visit 4, visit 5, visit, 6
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Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Higher VAS score means higher levels of fatigue
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Change from baseline post dialysis fatigue at 8 weeks. Post-dialysis fatigue is measured the day after visit 2, visit, 3, visit 4, visit 5, visit, 6
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Relaxation
Délai: Change from baseline relaxation at 8 weeks. VAS is measured at baseline (visit 1), after visit 2, visit 3, visit 4, visit 5, visit 6, visit 7 and at followup (visit 8)
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Visual Analogue Scale.
Higher VAS score means higher levels of relaxation
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Change from baseline relaxation at 8 weeks. VAS is measured at baseline (visit 1), after visit 2, visit 3, visit 4, visit 5, visit 6, visit 7 and at followup (visit 8)
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Anxiety and Depression
Délai: Change from baseline anxiety and depression at 8 weeks. HADS is measured at baseline (visit 1) and follow-up (visit 8)
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Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS).
Higher HADS score means higher levels of anxiety and depression
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Change from baseline anxiety and depression at 8 weeks. HADS is measured at baseline (visit 1) and follow-up (visit 8)
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Treatment satisfaction
Délai: Change from baseline treatment satisfaction at 8 weeks. VAS is measured at baseline (visit 1) and at follow-up (visit 8)
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Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Higher VAS score means higher levels of treatment satisfaction
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Change from baseline treatment satisfaction at 8 weeks. VAS is measured at baseline (visit 1) and at follow-up (visit 8)
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Work engagement (staff)
Délai: Change from baseline work engagement at 8 weeks. UWES is measured at baseline (visit 1) and at follow-up (visit 8)
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Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES).
Higher UWES score means higher levels of work engagement
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Change from baseline work engagement at 8 weeks. UWES is measured at baseline (visit 1) and at follow-up (visit 8)
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chaise d'étude: Pia Dreyer, PhD, Institute of Public Health, University of Aarhus
- Chaise d'étude: Bibi Gram, PhD, Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- Music & Hemodialysis
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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