- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07575113
Comparison of Otago and Beat it Program on Balance, Gait and QOL in Diabetic Neuropathy
Comparative Effects of Otago Exercise Program and Beat it Program on Balance, Gait and Quality of Life in Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Muneeb Khan, PhD
- Numéro de téléphone: +92336799611
- E-mail: muneeb.khan@riphah.edu.pk
Lieux d'étude
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54500
- THQ hospital
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Contact:
- Javeria Ghazal, MS
- Numéro de téléphone: +923335154664
- E-mail: javeria.ghazal@riphah.edu.pk
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Chercheur principal:
- Sania Hassan, MS
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- physician-diagnosed type 2 diabetes, with peripheral neuropathy (defined by Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument questionnaire score of 5 or greater) the ability to walk independently for 20 m (97).
- Having score between 46 to 52 (out of a total of 56 points) on the BBS
Exclusion Criteria:
- fracture of the lower limb within the 6 months before the study
- diabetic ulcer, infection or partial amputation in feet
- disease or functional impairment of auditory, vestibular system
- Dementia or inability to give consistent information
- History of surgical procedure at the knee, ankle, or hip or indication of surgery throughout the intervention period malignancy, other neurological or orthopedic impairments (such as stroke, poliomyelitis, rheumatoid arthritis, prosthesis, or severe osteoarthritis), major vascular complications (venous or arterial ulcers), severe retinopathy, or severe nephropathy that causes edema or needs hemodialysis
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: Otago program
Participants performed a combination of warm-up, strengthening, balance, and aerobic exercises at home.
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The program included: 5 Strengthening exercises and 12 balance exercises. 30-40 min, 4x/week for 8 weeks. Balance Exercises: Knee bends Backwards walking Walking and turning around Sideways walking Tandem stance (heel toe stance) Tandem walk (heel toe walk) One leg stance Heel walking Toe walk Heel toe walking backwards Sit to stand Stair walking Strength exercises: Knee extensor Knee flexor Hip adductor Ankle planter flexors (calf raises) Ankle dorsiflexors (toe raises) |
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Expérimental: BEAT it program
Participants performed moderate-intensity aerobic, resistance, balance, and flexibility exercises, along with education on diabetes self-management.
The exercises were designed to be completed at home using minimal equipment or household items
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Strengthening exercises Toe spreading Ankle pump Mini wall squats Slow march in standing Knee with pillow press up Bridging Step up and down on stair 1st step Toe curls Stretching Hamstring stretch Dorsiflexors and planter flexors stretch Quads stretch Biceps stretch Triceps stretch Balance exercises Leg front and back swinging Weight shifting front and back Leg sideways Sideway alternate step Tandem stand Alternate heel toe raises Sessions were performed;
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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4 Stage Balance Test
Délai: 8th week
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The Four Stage Balance Test is a validated measure recommended to evaluate static balance. Four standing positions get progressively harder to maintain.
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8th week
|
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Mini BESTest
Délai: 8th week
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This test measures dynamic balance, functional mobility, and gait.
The Mini-BESTest, the shortened form of BESTest, contains only 14 different tasks and involves four sub-sections: anticipatory postural adjustments, postural response to external perturbations, sensory orientation, and stability in gait.
Two items of Mini-BESTest are assessed bilaterally, but only the lower score was added to the maximum score of 28 points, which results from grading based on a 3-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 (severe balance impairment) to 2 (no balance impairment) (108).
Reliability 0.98; Validity 0.65.
|
8th week
|
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Functional Reach Test
Délai: 8th week
|
FRT is used to evaluate anticipatory balance which correlates with fall risks.
This test measures the margin of stability along with the ability to measure balance during a functional task.
Reliability 0.89; Sensitivity 76%; Specificity 34%
|
8th week
|
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Functional Gait Assessment
Délai: 8th week
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The FGA has been validated for the assessment of balance in people with vestibular dysfunction, community-dwelling older adults, patients with stroke, and patients with Parkinson disease.
The FGA has good reliability (interrater reliability: intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC]=.74;
interrater reliability: ICC=.86 to .93) and internal consistency (Cronbach alpha=.79)
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8th week
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Norfolk Quality of Life-Diabetic Neuropathy (QOL-DN) questionnaire
Délai: 8th week
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The Norfolk Quality-of Life Diabetic Neuropathy tool (QOL-DN) has been found to be reliable across many different populations.
This comprehensive tool has demonstrated sensitivity to both small and large fiber impairment while also detecting improvements in neuropathy.
Intra class Reliability >0.9; Internal Consistency >0.6
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8th week
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Javeria Ghazal, MS, Riphah International University
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- REC/RCR &AHS/24/0296
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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