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Nutritional Supplementation on Physiological and Metabolic Markers in Females

10 juillet 2026 mis à jour par: University of Southampton

A Pilot Study Investigating the Effects of a Nutritional Supplement on Physiological and Metabolic Markers in 38-55-year-old Females

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a 12-week nutritional supplement can result in significant changes in the body composition of 38-55-year-old females. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does a 12-week nutritional supplementation with myo-inositol, berberine, cinnamon, and chromium lead to significant changes in body composition (e.g. body mass index, body fat composition) in females aged 38-55 compared to placebo?
  • Does a 12-week nutritional supplementation with myo-inositol, berberine, cinnamon, and chromium lead to significant changes in small molecules (metabolites) in plasma and urine, menopause-related symptoms, and physical performance (e.g. grip strength) in females aged 38-55 compared to placebo? Researchers will compare the nutritional supplement to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no nutritional supplement) to see if the intervention works to change body composition in females aged 38-55.

Participants will:

  • Sign a consent form before any procedures begin
  • Attend two visits to the clinical research facility at Southampton General Hospital over 12 weeks.
  • Fast before visit's and provide blood and urine samples at each visit
  • Undergo measurements at each visit, including waist and hip circumferences, grip and leg strength, and body composition.
  • Complete questionnaires about general health, menopause-related changes, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and diet.
  • Take 1 capsule 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) for the first 10 days.
  • Take 3 capsules 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) from day 11 to day 84.
  • Record supplement intake in a daily compliance diary during the study

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Menopause is defined as the reproductive condition of amenorrhea for 12 months, as a result of reduced activity of ovarian follicles and hormonal changes, including oestrogen, androgens, and progesterone. Globally, approximately 47 million females transition into menopause annually. Hormonal decline can reflect in several physical, mental, and genitourinary symptoms. Common physical manifestations include sleep disturbance, hot flushes, mood changes, night sweats, and fatigue.

The current average age at menopause in the United Kingdom is 51 years, typically occurring between 45 and 55; however, a significant number of females experience menopause earlier than expected. When menopause occurs before the normal age, it may be classified as premature (before 40 years), early (between 40-45 years), or induced menopause (result of bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy, removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes, or ovarian ablation through radiation therapy).

Menopause-related physical and metabolic changes are mainly a consequence of oestrogen deficiency, affecting lipid metabolism, insulin resistance, energy consumption, and body fat composition. Changes in body composition during menopause often lead to an increase in body mass index (BMI), particularly due to higher fat accumulation and reduced lean muscle mass. During perimenopause, females experience progressive weight gain at an estimated rate of 1.5 kg per year, resulting in an average increase of approximately 10 kg by the time menopause is reached. Higher BMI during menopause has been linked with an elevated risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.

To address these menopause-associated changes, several therapeutic approaches are utilised, including both hormonal and non-hormonal strategies. Natural nutritional supplements have emerged as promising options because of their potential benefits. Among these, cinnamon extracts have gained attention due to their anti-inflammatory, cardiovascular, and immunomodulatory properties, which may alleviate postmenopausal symptoms. Alongside cinnamon, myo-inositol has been shown to alleviate vasomotor symptoms, improving lipid and glucose metabolism and reducing cardiovascular risk factors. By targeting changes in body composition during menopause, nutritional supplements represent a strategic approach to improving quality of life for menopausal females.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

80

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

    • Hampshire
      • Southampton, Hampshire, Royaume-Uni, SO16 6YD
        • Recrutement
        • NIHR Southampton Clinical Research Facility
        • Contact:

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Assigned sex at birth is female
  • Aged 38-55 years
  • Experiencing irregular menstrual cycles but not amenorrheic for more than 12 months or have at least one of the following recent symptoms (i.e., from 38 years onwards): (1) hot flushes, (2) sleep disturbances, (3) mood swings, (4) concentration difficulties, (5) bloating or (6) weight gain.

    • Willing to avoid taking other food supplements during the study period
    • Able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes
  • BMI <18.5 kg/m2
  • Pregnant or trying to get pregnant
  • No active cancer or cancer within last 5 years
  • Total Hysterectomy
  • Known allergies to cinnamon extract, chromium, berberine, myo-inositol
  • Currently taking part in research, or have done within the last 3 months
  • Diagnosed autoimmune diseases
  • Diagnosed hypoglycemia

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Science basique
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Quadruple

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Nutritional supplement

Nutritional supplement:

  • Take 1 capsule 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) for the first 10 days.
  • Take 3 capsules 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) from day 11 to day 84.
Nutritional Supplement (myo-inositol, berberine, cinnamon, chromium) composed of 4 natural bioactives extracted from plants, including fruits, roots, barks, and grains.
Comparateur placebo: Placebo

Placebo:

  • Take 1 capsule 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) for the first 10 days.
  • Take 3 capsules 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) from day 11 to day 84.
Placebo: Maltodextrin

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Body mass index
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the body mass index by measuring the weight after 12-week intervention
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Body fat composition
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo by measuring Waist and hip circumferences
At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
Metabolomic profile of the plasma sample
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention to a placebo on the plasma metabolome
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Metabolomic profile of a urine sample
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on the urinary metabolome.
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Menopause-related changes
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention on self-reported menopause-related changes versus placebo.
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Hand grip dynamometry
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on grip strength
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Portable strength tracking system
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on leg strength
At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
Transcriptomic profile of blood sample
Délai: At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on the blood transcriptome
At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Collaborateurs

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Colleen S Deane, PhD, University of Southampton

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

9 juillet 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 décembre 2026

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 décembre 2026

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

22 mai 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

22 mai 2026

Première publication (Réel)

29 mai 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

13 juillet 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

10 juillet 2026

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • ERGO111652

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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