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Nutritional Supplementation on Physiological and Metabolic Markers in Females

29 maggio 2026 aggiornato da: University of Southampton

A Pilot Study Investigating the Effects of a Nutritional Supplement on Physiological and Metabolic Markers in 38-55-year-old Females

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a 12-week nutritional supplement can result in significant changes in the body composition of 38-55-year-old females. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does a 12-week nutritional supplementation with myo-inositol, berberine, cinnamon, and chromium lead to significant changes in body composition (e.g. body mass index, body fat composition) in females aged 38-55 compared to placebo?
  • Does a 12-week nutritional supplementation with myo-inositol, berberine, cinnamon, and chromium lead to significant changes in small molecules (metabolites) in plasma and urine, menopause-related symptoms, and physical performance (e.g. grip strength) in females aged 38-55 compared to placebo? Researchers will compare the nutritional supplement to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no nutritional supplement) to see if the intervention works to change body composition in females aged 38-55.

Participants will:

  • Sign a consent form before any procedures begin
  • Attend two visits to the clinical research facility at Southampton General Hospital over 12 weeks.
  • Fast before visit's and provide blood and urine samples at each visit
  • Undergo measurements at each visit, including waist and hip circumferences, grip and leg strength, and body composition.
  • Complete questionnaires about general health, menopause-related changes, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and diet.
  • Take 1 capsule 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) for the first 10 days.
  • Take 3 capsules 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) from day 11 to day 84.
  • Record supplement intake in a daily compliance diary during the study

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

Menopause is defined as the reproductive condition of amenorrhea for 12 months, as a result of reduced activity of ovarian follicles and hormonal changes, including oestrogen, androgens, and progesterone. Globally, approximately 47 million females transition into menopause annually. Hormonal decline can reflect in several physical, mental, and genitourinary symptoms. Common physical manifestations include sleep disturbance, hot flushes, mood changes, night sweats, and fatigue.

The current average age at menopause in the United Kingdom is 51 years, typically occurring between 45 and 55; however, a significant number of females experience menopause earlier than expected. When menopause occurs before the normal age, it may be classified as premature (before 40 years), early (between 40-45 years), or induced menopause (result of bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy, removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes, or ovarian ablation through radiation therapy).

Menopause-related physical and metabolic changes are mainly a consequence of oestrogen deficiency, affecting lipid metabolism, insulin resistance, energy consumption, and body fat composition. Changes in body composition during menopause often lead to an increase in body mass index (BMI), particularly due to higher fat accumulation and reduced lean muscle mass. During perimenopause, females experience progressive weight gain at an estimated rate of 1.5 kg per year, resulting in an average increase of approximately 10 kg by the time menopause is reached. Higher BMI during menopause has been linked with an elevated risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.

To address these menopause-associated changes, several therapeutic approaches are utilised, including both hormonal and non-hormonal strategies. Natural nutritional supplements have emerged as promising options because of their potential benefits. Among these, cinnamon extracts have gained attention due to their anti-inflammatory, cardiovascular, and immunomodulatory properties, which may alleviate postmenopausal symptoms. Alongside cinnamon, myo-inositol has been shown to alleviate vasomotor symptoms, improving lipid and glucose metabolism and reducing cardiovascular risk factors. By targeting changes in body composition during menopause, nutritional supplements represent a strategic approach to improving quality of life for menopausal females.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

80

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Backup dei contatti dello studio

Luoghi di studio

    • Hampshire
      • Southampton, Hampshire, Regno Unito, SO16 6YD
        • NIHR Southampton Clinical Research Facility
        • Contatto:

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto

Accetta volontari sani

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Assigned sex at birth is female
  • Aged 38-55 years
  • Experiencing irregular menstrual cycles but not amenorrheic for more than 12 months or have at least one of the following recent symptoms (i.e., from 38 years onwards): (1) hot flushes, (2) sleep disturbances, (3) mood swings, (4) concentration difficulties, (5) bloating or (6) weight gain.

    • Willing to avoid taking other food supplements during the study period
    • Able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes
  • BMI <18.5 kg/m2
  • Pregnant or trying to get pregnant
  • No active cancer or cancer within last 5 years
  • Total Hysterectomy
  • Known allergies to cinnamon extract, chromium, berberine, myo-inositol
  • Currently taking part in research, or have done within the last 3 months
  • Diagnosed autoimmune diseases
  • Diagnosed hypoglycemia

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Scienza basilare
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Quadruplicare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Nutritional supplement

Nutritional supplement:

  • Take 1 capsule 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) for the first 10 days.
  • Take 3 capsules 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) from day 11 to day 84.
Nutritional Supplement (myo-inositol, berberine, cinnamon, chromium) composed of 4 natural bioactives extracted from plants, including fruits, roots, barks, and grains.
Comparatore placebo: Placebo

Placebo:

  • Take 1 capsule 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) for the first 10 days.
  • Take 3 capsules 3 times a day at the onset of a meal (once in the morning, once at midday, and once in the evening) from day 11 to day 84.
Placebo: Maltodextrin

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Body mass index
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the body mass index by measuring the weight after 12-week intervention
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Body fat composition
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo by measuring Waist and hip circumferences
At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
Metabolomic profile of the plasma sample
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention to a placebo on the plasma metabolome
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Metabolomic profile of a urine sample
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on the urinary metabolome.
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Menopause-related changes
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention on self-reported menopause-related changes versus placebo.
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Hand grip dynamometry
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on grip strength
At the baseline visit and at the end of 12 weeks intervention
Portable strength tracking system
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on leg strength
At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
Transcriptomic profile of blood sample
Lasso di tempo: At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention
To compare the effect of a 12-week nutritional intervention versus placebo on the blood transcriptome
At the baseline visit and at the end of the 12-week intervention

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Collaboratori

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Colleen S Deane, PhD, University of Southampton

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Pubblicazioni generali

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

1 giugno 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

1 dicembre 2026

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

1 dicembre 2026

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

22 maggio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

22 maggio 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

29 maggio 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

3 giugno 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

29 maggio 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • ERGO111652

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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