CRETA (Clopidogrel Responsiveness in Essential ThrombocithemiA) (CRETA)
Evaluation of Response to Clopidogrel in Patients With Essential Thrombocythemia
Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a chronic myeloproliferative neoplasm associated with increased platelet production and activation, leading to a high risk of thrombotic complications. Low-dose aspirin is the standard antiplatelet therapy for thrombosis prevention; however, the accelerated platelet turnover characteristic of ET results in rapid recovery of platelet function, making once-daily aspirin insufficient in many patients. Consequently, twice-daily low-dose aspirin is currently recommended to achieve adequate and sustained platelet inhibition.
For patients intolerant to aspirin, clopidogrel 75 mg/day is the approved alternative. Clopidogrel irreversibly inhibits the platelet P2Y12 receptor, but its pharmacodynamic effect is highly variable because it is a prodrug requiring metabolic activation. Studies in non-ET populations have shown that higher clopidogrel doses (150 mg/day) provide stronger and more consistent platelet inhibition without significantly increasing bleeding risk.
Evidence on clopidogrel use in ET is limited, but available data suggest that standard-dose therapy may result in inadequate platelet inhibition, potentially reducing antithrombotic efficacy. Platelet function testing can identify patients with high residual platelet reactivity ("poor responders"), who may benefit from dose escalation. Therefore, in ET patients requiring clopidogrel therapy, assessment of platelet responsiveness may help optimize treatment, ensuring adequate platelet inhibition and potentially improving protection against thrombotic events.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Elena Rossi
- Numéro de téléphone: +39 0630154206
- E-mail: elena.rossi@policlinicogemelli.it
Lieux d'étude
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Pescara, Italie, 65124
- Azienda USL di Pescara - Ospedale Santo Spirito
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Contact:
- Paola Ranalli
- E-mail: paola.ranalli@asl.pe.it
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Chercheur principal:
- Paola Ranalli
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Torino, Italie, 10126
- AOU Citta della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
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Chercheur principal:
- Eloise Beggiato
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Contact:
- Eloise Beggiato
- E-mail: ebeggiato@cittadellasalute.to.it
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
Consecutive Patients with ET, with an approved indication for clopidogrel therapy (i.e., aspirin intolerance) and a documented good or poor response to the standard 75 mg od dose of clopidogrel at maintenance, as assessed by the standard VN-P2Y12 poinr of care, platelet function test.
At least 50 patients will be enrolled, based on the current records of the participating Centers.
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female subjects age ≥ 18 years;
- Confirmed diagnosis of ET according to the 2022 WHO classification criteria30;
- Patients treated with clopidogrel 75 mg od as antithrombotic prophylaxis since at least 3 weeks, as per the indication of the referring hematologist;
- Ability to understand the nature of the study and voluntarily provide written informed consent patients whose responsiveness to the standard clopidogrel regimen was determined, based on clinical practice, using the VN-P2Y12 method.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Platelet count >1,000,000/μL on three separate determinations within the 2 months prior to enrollment;
- Need for anticoagulant therapy;
- Concomitant use of other antiplatelet agents;
- Chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (i.e > 3 days per week);
- Chronic corticosteroid therapy exceeding a daily dose equivalent to prednisone 5 mg
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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pharmacodynamic effectiveness of different clopidogrel dosing
Délai: 15 days
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To assess the pharmacodynamic effectiveness of an optimised clopidogrel dosing (75 mg bid) in ET patients with documented poor responsiveness to 75 mg od.
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15 days
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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proportion of patients ET treated with standard-dose clopidogrel
Délai: 15 days
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To estimate the proportion of patients ET treated with standard-dose clopidogrel (75 mg once daily) who exhibit poor pharmacodynamic response to clopidogrel across
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15 days
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consistency over time of pharmacodynamic response
Délai: 15 days
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To assess the consistency over time of pharmacodynamic response in patients who are documented as good responders to clopidogrel 75 mg once daily with validated platelet function assays.
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15 days
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Elena Rossi, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 27515
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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