- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07842731
Investigation of the Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Dynapenia According to Disease Stage in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis and Evaluation of the Relationship Between Sarcopenia Severity and Clinical and Functional Parameters (MS-Sarcopenia)
This cross-sectional observational study aims to determine the prevalence of sarcopenia and dynapenia across disability stages in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and investigate their associations with clinical and functional parameters. Approximately 150 patients will be classified into two groups according to their Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores: mild disability (EDSS < 4.0) and moderate disability (EDSS 4.0-6.5). Sarcopenia and dynapenia will be assessed using the ISarcoPRM algorithm. Physical activity, fatigue, and functional independence will also be evaluated.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
Participants will undergo assessments of handgrip strength, five-times sit-to-stand performance, and ultrasound-based muscle mass using the Sonographic Thigh Adjustment Ratio (STAR). Sarcopenia and dynapenia will be classified according to the ISarcoPRM algorithm. Additional assessments will include the SARC-F questionnaire, smartwatch-derived physical activity, Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), Functional Independence Measure (FIM), and Barthel Index. The prevalence of sarcopenia and dynapenia will be compared between disability groups, and associations with clinical and functional parameters will be examined.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Süleyman Korkusuz, PhD
- Numéro de téléphone: +905388675480
- E-mail: suleyman.korkusuz@atilim.edu.tr
Lieux d'étude
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Ankara, Turquie (Türkiye)
- Baskent University Ankara Hospital
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Contact:
- Ali M Özcan, MSc
- Numéro de téléphone: 0535 776 08 84
- E-mail: ozcanalimert1993@gmail.com
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
Approximately 150 adults diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) receiving care at the Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Unit of Başkent University Hospital. Participants will be classified into mild (EDSS <4.0) and moderate (EDSS 4.0-6.5) disability groups.
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 years or older.
- Diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) by a neurologist.
- Standardized Mini-Mental State Examination (SMMSE) score ≥24.
- Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score ≤6.5.
- Willing to participate and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Orthopedic surgery within the previous 3 months.
- Botulinum toxin injection within the previous 3 months.
- Severe cognitive impairment affecting the ability to complete assessments.
- Severe cardiopulmonary disease.
- Serious orthopedic or additional neurological conditions that may affect the assessments.
- Severe pain (Visual Analog Scale [VAS] score >7).
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Modèles d'observation: COHORT
- Perspectives temporelles: CROSS_SECTIONAL
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
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Mild Disability MS
Patients with multiple sclerosis with an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score below 4.0. |
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Moderate Disability MS
Patients with multiple sclerosis with an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score between 4.0 and 6.5. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Prevalence of Sarcopenia
Délai: Baseline
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Sarcopenia will be classified using the ISarcoPRM algorithm based on low muscle mass (STAR) combined with reduced handgrip strength and/or physical performance. Prevalence will be calculated as the percentage of participants meeting the criteria in each EDSS group. |
Baseline
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Prevalence of Dynapenia
Délai: Baseline
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Dynapenia will be defined as reduced muscle strength, independently of muscle mass, based on low handgrip strength (<32 kg for men; <19 kg for women) and/or prolonged five-times sit-to-stand time (≥12 seconds). Prevalence will be calculated as the percentage of participants meeting the criteria in each EDSS group. |
Baseline
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Handgrip Strength
Délai: Baseline
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Handgrip strength will be measured using a calibrated hand dynamometer. The highest value from at least two trials will be recorded in kilograms (kg). |
Baseline
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Five-Times Sit-to-Stand Test
Délai: Baseline
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Participants will be asked to stand up and sit down five times without using their arms. Completion time will be recorded in seconds. A duration of 12 seconds or longer will indicate reduced physical performance. |
Baseline
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Sonographic Thigh Adjustment Ratio (STAR)
Délai: Baseline
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Anterior thigh muscle thickness will be assessed using ultrasonography and adjusted for body mass index to calculate STAR. Low muscle mass will be defined as STAR <1.0 in women and <1.4 in men. |
Baseline
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Sarcopenia Risk (SARC-F)
Délai: Baseline
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Sarcopenia risk will be assessed using the five-item SARC-F questionnaire. Total scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater risk. A score of 4 or higher indicates sarcopenia risk. |
Baseline
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Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
Délai: Baseline
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Fatigue will be assessed using the 21-item MFIS. Total scores range from 0 to 84, with higher scores indicating a greater impact of fatigue on daily functioning. |
Baseline
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Functional Independence Measure (FIM)
Délai: Baseline
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Functional independence will be assessed using the 18-item FIM. Total scores range from 18 to 126, with higher scores indicating greater independence in daily activities. |
Baseline
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Barthel Index
Délai: Baseline
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Independence in activities of daily living will be assessed using the Barthel Index. Total scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater functional independence. |
Baseline
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chaise d'étude: Ayşenur Özcan, Çankırı Karatekin University
- Chercheur principal: Büşra Seçkinoğulları Korkusuz, PhD, Ankara University
- Chaise d'étude: Süleyman Korkusuz, Atılım University
- Chaise d'étude: Ali M Özcan, Baskent University
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Kara M, Kaymak B, Frontera W, Ata AM, Ricci V, Ekiz T, Chang KV, Han DS, Michail X, Quittan M, Lim JY, Bean JF, Franchignoni F, Ozcakar L. Diagnosing sarcopenia: Functional perspectives and a new algorithm from the ISarcoPRM. J Rehabil Med. 2021 Jun 21;53(6):jrm00209. doi: 10.2340/16501977-2851.
- Severijns D, Lamers I, Kerkhofs L, Feys P. Hand grip fatigability in persons with multiple sclerosis according to hand dominance and disease progression. J Rehabil Med. 2015 Feb;47(2):154-60. doi: 10.2340/16501977-1897.
- Ozkeskin M, Ozden F, Ar E, Yuceyar N. The reliability and validity of the 30-second chair stand test and modified four square step test in persons with multiple sclerosis. Physiother Theory Pract. 2023 Oct 3;39(10):2189-2195. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2022.2070811. Epub 2022 Apr 26.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Manifestations neurologiques
- Maladies du système nerveux
- Manifestations neuromusculaires
- Conditions pathologiques, anatomiques
- Maladies auto-immunes
- Maladies du système immunitaire
- Maladies auto-immunes démyélinisantes, SNC
- Maladies auto-immunes du système nerveux
- Maladies démyélinisantes
- Atrophie musculaire
- Atrophie
- Conditions pathologiques, signes et symptômes
- Comportement
- Signes et symptômes
- Sclérose en plaques
- Fatigue
- Sarcopénie
- Activité motrice
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- E-59394181-100-137243
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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