Deletion screening of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy locus via multiplex DNA amplification

J S Chamberlain, R A Gibbs, J E Ranier, P N Nguyen, C T Caskey, J S Chamberlain, R A Gibbs, J E Ranier, P N Nguyen, C T Caskey

Abstract

The application of recombinant DNA technology to prenatal diagnosis of many recessively inherited X-linked diseases is complicated by a high frequency of heterogeneous, new mutations (1). Partial gene deletions account for more than 50% of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) lesions, and approximately one-third of all cases result from a new mutation (2-5). We report the isolation and DNA sequence of several deletion prone exons from the human DMD gene. We also describe a rapid method capable of detecting the majority of deletions in the DMD gene. This procedure utilizes simultaneous genomic DNA amplification of multiple widely separated sequences and should permit deletion scanning at any hemizygous locus. We demonstrate the application of this multiplex reaction for prenatal and postnatal diagnosis of DMD.

References

    1. Methods Enzymol. 1987;153:103-15
    1. Lancet. 1988 Feb 6;1(8580):262-6
    1. Lancet. 1988 Mar 5;1(8584):497-9
    1. Science. 1988 Mar 18;239(4846):1416-8
    1. Cell. 1988 Apr 22;53(2):219-28
    1. Genomics. 1987 Dec;1(4):329-36
    1. Am J Med Genet. 1988 Mar;29(3):713-26
    1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Aug;85(15):5615-9
    1. Genomics. 1988 Feb;2(2):101-8
    1. Genomics. 1988 Feb;2(2):109-14
    1. Trends Genet. 1988 Feb;4(2):27-30
    1. J Exp Med. 1988 Jan 1;167(1):225-30
    1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7
    1. Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jun 11;12(11):4539-57
    1. Gene. 1985;33(1):103-19
    1. Nature. 1985 Dec 19-1986 Jan 1;318(6047):672-5
    1. Nature. 1986 Oct 16-22;323(6089):646-50
    1. Cell. 1986 Nov 21;47(4):499-504
    1. Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Aug;6(8):2855-64
    1. Nature. 1986 Nov 13-19;324(6093):163-6
    1. Neurology. 1986 Dec;36(12):1553-62
    1. Cell. 1987 Jan 30;48(2):351-7
    1. Cell. 1987 May 22;49(4):443-54
    1. Science. 1987 Jun 5;236(4806):1223-9
    1. Cell. 1987 Jul 31;50(3):509-17
    1. N Engl J Med. 1987 Oct 15;317(16):985-90
    1. Nature. 1987 Oct 8-14;329(6139):554-6
    1. Nature. 1987 Oct 8-14;329(6139):556-8
    1. Nature. 1987 Oct 15-21;329(6140):640-2
    1. Nature. 1987 Nov 26-Dec 2;330(6146):384-6
    1. Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Nov 25;15(22):9129-42
    1. Adv Neurol. 1988;48:71-81
    1. Science. 1988 Jan 29;239(4839):487-91

Source: PubMed

3
S'abonner