Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Cardiogenic Shock

Mary E Keebler, Elias V Haddad, Chun W Choi, Stuart McGrane, Sandip Zalawadiya, Kelly H Schlendorf, D Marshall Brinkley, Matthew R Danter, Mark Wigger, Jonathan N Menachem, Ashish Shah, JoAnn Lindenfeld, Mary E Keebler, Elias V Haddad, Chun W Choi, Stuart McGrane, Sandip Zalawadiya, Kelly H Schlendorf, D Marshall Brinkley, Matthew R Danter, Mark Wigger, Jonathan N Menachem, Ashish Shah, JoAnn Lindenfeld

Abstract

Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation has emerged as a viable treatment for patients in cardiogenic shock with biventricular failure and pulmonary dysfunction. Advances in pump and oxygenator technology, cannulation strategies, patient selection and management, and durable mechanical circulatory support have contributed to expanded utilization of this technology. However, challenges remain that require investigation to improve outcomes.

Keywords: cardiogenic shock; extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; mechanical circulatory support.

Copyright © 2018 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Source: PubMed

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