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Study of CMX001 to Prevent/Control Cytomegalovirus Infection in R+ Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

28 giugno 2021 aggiornato da: Chimerix

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Dose-escalation Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Ability of CMX001 to Prevent or Control CMV Infection in R+ Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

This was a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study of brincidofovir (BCV) administered orally once or twice weekly for up to 11 weeks. Dosing was initiated immediately following engraftment (between Days 14-30 post-transplant) to prevent/control cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection or prevent disease in R+ hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) recipients.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

This was to be a 2-part study. Part 1 was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study of multiple doses of oral brincidofovir (BCV) in R+ hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) recipients. In Part 2, one of the dose levels administered in Part 1 was to be tested against placebo to evaluate the statistical significance of BCV as a therapy for preventing progression of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection or preventing CMV disease. The first 3 dose-escalating cohorts in Part 1 were to include 32 subjects within each cohort (24 randomized to receive oral BCV and 8 randomized to receive placebo in a 3:1 ratio) for a total of 96 planned subjects. Following completion of the first 3 cohorts and subsequent safety review of the data, up to an additional 3 cohorts of 32 subjects each could have been enrolled. Two additional cohorts (labeled Cohort 4 and Cohort 4A) beyond the initial 3 cohorts were actually enrolled in Part 1 of the study. Following the safety and antiviral activity analyses of the 5 cohorts in Part 1 and the number of subjects enrolled in each of those cohorts, Part 2 of the study was not conducted.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

239

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

  • Stati Uniti
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Stati Uniti, 35294
        • The University of Alabama at Birmingham
    • California
      • La Jolla, California, Stati Uniti, 92093
        • Moores UCSD Cancer Center
      • Los Angeles, California, Stati Uniti, 90095
        • UCLA Medical Center
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Stati Uniti, 80045
        • University of Colorado Denver
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Stati Uniti, 30322
        • Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 60637
        • University of Chicago Medical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Stati Uniti, 02115
        • Brigham and Womens Hospital, Division of Infectious Disease
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 48109
        • University of Michigan Medical School
      • Detroit, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 48201
        • Harper University Hospital
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, Stati Uniti, 55455
        • University of Minnesota Medical Center
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Stati Uniti, 68198-5130
        • Nebraska Medical Center
    • New Jersey
      • Hackensack, New Jersey, Stati Uniti, 07601
        • Hackensack University Medical Center
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, Stati Uniti, 10467
        • Montefiore Medical Center Oncology
      • New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10029
        • Mt. Sinai School of Medicine
      • Rochester, New York, Stati Uniti, 14642
        • University of Rochester Medical Center
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Stati Uniti, 27599
        • UNC Health Care Center
      • Durham, North Carolina, Stati Uniti, 27710
        • Duke University Medical Center
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Stati Uniti, 27517
        • Wake Forest University School of Medicine
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 44195
        • The Cleveland Clinic
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, Stati Uniti, 97239
        • Oregon Health and Science University
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, Stati Uniti, 75246
        • Baylor University Medical Center
      • Dallas, Texas, Stati Uniti, 75390-8565
        • UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
      • Houston, Texas, Stati Uniti, 77030
        • University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Stati Uniti, 84088
        • Utah Cancer Specialists - Intermountain Healthcare
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Stati Uniti, 98109
        • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria

For inclusion into the study, all prospective subjects were required to fulfill all of the following criteria (as applicable):

  1. Were aged ≥18 years. Males must have been able and willing to use adequate contraceptive methods throughout the treatment and follow-up phases of the study.
  2. Were cytomegalovirus (CMV) seropositive before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) (i.e., R+ subjects).
  3. Were less than 30 days post qualifying transplant.
  4. Had evidence of engraftment before randomization and receiving their first dose of study drug.
  5. Were able to ingest and absorb oral medication (in the judgment of the investigator and based on lack of significant gastrointestinal [GI] events).
  6. Were willing and able to understand and provide written informed consent.
  7. To the best of his or her knowledge, were willing and able to participate in all required study activities for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria were to be excluded from participation in the study:

  1. Females who were pregnant or currently nursing.
  2. Had a body mass index >35 kg/m2. [Note: This criterion was removed per Protocol Amendment 2 dated 27 August 2010.]
  3. Had hypersensitivity to cidofovir (CDV) or brincidofovir.
  4. Recipients for whom the current, predose clinical course of CMV infection suggested that the investigator would not be able to withhold treatment for CMV for a minimum of 5, but preferably 7 days following the subject's first dose of study drug.

  5. Received any of the following:

    • Ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet or CDV within 14 days prior to enrollment;
    • Any anti-CMV therapy following transplantation (including Cytogam®1);
    • Any CMV vaccine;
    • Any investigational drug with antiviral activity against double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) viruses within 14 days prior to enrollment. [Note: An investigational drug was defined as a drug that was not approved for any indication by the Food and Drug Administration.]; or
    • Any other investigational drug (i.e., those without any "anti-dsDNA virus" activity; e.g., anti-influenza compounds) within 14 days prior to enrollment without the prior written consent of the medical monitor. The use of investigational drugs in certain circumstances was added per Protocol Amendment 1 dated 15 January 2010.
  6. Received high dose acyclovir (>2000 mg total oral daily dose or >5 mg/kg intravenously 3 times daily) or valacyclovir (Valtrex; >3000 mg total daily dose) at the time of dosing.
  7. Were diagnosed with active CMV disease within 6 months prior to enrollment; patients with CMV DNAemia requiring intervention with antiviral therapy at the time of enrollment.
  8. Were HIV positive; patients with active hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection as evidenced by plasma levels of HCV RNA or HBV DNA, respectively.
  9. Received another allogeneic HCT within the past 2 years, other than the qualifying HCT.
  10. Had renal insufficiency as evidenced by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <30 mL/min.
  11. Had a current diagnosis of hypotony, uveitis, or retinitis or any intraocular pathology that would predispose the subject to any one of these conditions.
  12. Had hepatic dysfunction as evidenced by alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase >5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) or direct bilirubin >2.5 x the ULN.
  13. Had any of the following active autoimmune disorders: myasthenia gravis, Addison's disease, Wegener's granulomatosis, primary biliary cirrhosis, bullous pemphigoid, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune hepatitis, multiple sclerosis, Goodpasture's syndrome, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, polymyositis, or vasculitis.
  14. Had active solid tumor malignancies with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or the condition under treatment (e.g., lymphomas).
  15. Had 1 or more episode of hyperglycemic coma or diabetic ketoacidosis within the 6 months prior to enrollment.
  16. Had cardiovascular disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the conduct of the study.
  17. Had Grade 3 or 4 graft versus host disease of the GI tract; subjects with any GI disease that would, in the judgment of the investigator, preclude the subject from taking or absorbing oral medication (e.g. clinically active Crohn's disease, ischemic colitis, moderate or severe ulcerative colitis, or any condition expected to require abdominal surgery during the course of study participation).
  18. Any other condition including abnormal laboratory values that would have, in the judgment of the investigator, put the subject at increased risk for participating in the trial, or interferes with the conduct of the trial.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Prevenzione
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione sequenziale
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore placebo: Placebo
  • Cohort 1 = 40 mg of matching placebo administered once weekly (QW)
  • Cohort 2 = 100 mg of matching placebo administered QW
  • Cohort 3 = 200 mg of matching placebo administered QW
  • Cohort 4 = 200 mg of matching placebo administered twice weekly (BIW)
  • Cohort 4A = 100 mg of matching placebo administered BIW
Droga: Placebo

Subjects received their first dose of study drug within 30 (+5) days post-transplant and were treated through Week 13 post-transplant.

Matching placebo administered for each cohort.
Sperimentale: Brincidofovir
  • Cohort 1 = 40 mg brincidofovir (BCV) administered once weekly (QW)
  • Cohort 2 = 100 mg BCV administered QW
  • Cohort 3 = 200 mg BCV administered QW
  • Cohort 4 = 200 mg BCV administered twice weekly (BIW)
  • Cohort 4A = 100 mg BCV administered BIW
Droga: Brincidofovir
Subjects received their first dose of study drug of brincidofovir (BCV) within 30 (+5) days post-transplant and were treated through Week 13 post-transplant.
Altri nomi:
  • BCV
  • CMX001

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant CMV Infection
Lasso di tempo: Randomization to Week 8 post-treatment (~19 weeks)
The primary efficacy endpoint was a binomial outcome of failure to prevent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection defined as CMV DNAemia >200 copies/mL obtained at the time of the last treatment with study drug or diagnosis of CMV disease at some point during the treatment phase.
Randomization to Week 8 post-treatment (~19 weeks)

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Chimerix

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Pubblicazioni generali

Collegamenti utili

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

1 ottobre 2009

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 gennaio 2012

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 gennaio 2012

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

17 luglio 2009

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

17 luglio 2009

Primo Inserito (Stima)

20 luglio 2009

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

16 luglio 2021

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

28 giugno 2021

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2021

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • CMX001-201

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

No

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

Sì

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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