- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07606755
Clinical Efficacy Study of Jinfeng Pill in the Treatment of Perimenopausal Syndrome
Perimenopausal syndrome (PMS) is a common condition affecting women during the transition to menopause, often causing hot flashes, sweating, insomnia, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and reduced quality of life. Current hormone replacement therapy can improve symptoms, but long-term use may increase the risk of breast cancer and cardiovascular complications. Therefore, safer and more effective alternative treatments are needed.
Jinfeng Pill is a traditional Chinese medicine patented drug that has been widely used in gynecological disorders. Previous studies suggest that it may help regulate hormone balance, improve ovarian function, and reduce inflammation. Recent research has also shown that intestinal bacteria ("gut microbiota") may influence estrogen metabolism through the "gut microbiota-estrogen axis," which could play an important role in perimenopausal symptoms.
This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Jinfeng Pill in women with perimenopausal syndrome. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Jinfeng Pill or a placebo for 12 weeks. Researchers will assess changes in menopausal symptoms, mood, sleep, and quality of life using standardized questionnaires and laboratory tests.
In addition, the study will explore how Jinfeng Pill may regulate gut microbiota, β-glucuronidase (β-GUS) activity, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), inflammatory factors, and estrogen-related indicators. The findings may provide new evidence for the clinical use of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of perimenopausal syndrome and help clarify its underlying biological mechanisms.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Fase
- Fase 4
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
- Nome: Xiaohu Xu
- Numero di telefono: +8613006111902
- Email: hermanxu@163.com
Luoghi di studio
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Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, Cina, 430000
- Reclutamento
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Contatto:
- Xiao Wu Dr
- Numero di telefono: +8613237124563
- Email: wuxiao0609@163.com
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Wuhan, Hubei, Cina, 430000
- Reclutamento
- Hubei Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Contatto:
- Man Tian
- Numero di telefono: +8615007163910
- Email: 396617040@qq.com
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Wuhan, Hubei, Cina, 430000
- Reclutamento
- Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Health Hospital),Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Contatto:
- Lishan Zhou
- Numero di telefono: +8618086029059
- Email: sophiachou0913@126.com
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female patients aged 45-55 years;
- Menstrual disorders (prolonged menstrual cycle or hypomenorrhea) lasting for more than 3 months, or amenorrhea for 2-12 months;
- Presence of vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes, sweating), somatic symptoms (insomnia, fatigue, headache, paresthesia), psychological symptoms (anxiety, depression), or urogenital symptoms (dyspareunia, vaginal dryness, urinary tract infection);
- Serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) > 10 IU/L, or decreased estradiol (E2) levels;
- No use of HRT or other medications for perimenopausal symptoms in the past 2 months;
- Intact uterus and bilateral adnexa, not surgically removed;
- Voluntary participation and signing of informed consent;
- Modified Kupperman Index (KI score) ≥ 6, indicating mild or above symptoms.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Does not meet the inclusion criteria listed above;
- Ovarian malignancy, ovarian or hysterectomy, premature ovarian failure, uterine fibroids ≥2 cm, severe breast hyperplasia;
- Acute gynecological infectious diseases or other acute infectious diseases;
- Severe liver or kidney dysfunction, or other serious systemic diseases;
- Use of hormonal drugs or traditional Chinese medicine for treatment in the past 2 months;
- Participation in other clinical trials;
- Patients who did not adhere to the treatment protocol or withdrew from the trial;
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Quadruplicare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Comparatore placebo: Gruppo placebo
Placebo
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Placebo
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Sperimentale: Jinfeng Pill group
Jinfeng Pill
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Jinfeng Pill
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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The modified Kupperman Index (KI)
Lasso di tempo: Week -1, Week 0, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16
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The total score of KI is 63.
It includes 13 items related to peri-menopausal syndrome, and the severity score of each item ranges from 0 to 3.
There were different basic score in each item: hot flashes and sweating = 4; Paresthesia, sleep disorders, nervousness, sexual complaints, urinary tract infection = 2; the other items = 1.
Item score = basic score × severity score.
Classification standard of disease condition: mild: symptom score <13; moderate: symptom score 14-26; severe: symptom score >27 points.
|
Week -1, Week 0, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Hot flash scale (HFs)
Lasso di tempo: Week -1, Week 0, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16
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The severity of hot flash was evaluated using visual analog scale (0-10).The higher the value, the more severe the symptoms.
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Week -1, Week 0, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16
|
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Menopause-specific quality of life scale (MENQOL)
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12, Week 16
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MENQOL contains 27 questions related to vasomotor symptoms, psychological symptoms, physiological symptoms, and sexual life.
A lower MENQOL score indicates PMPS has a less influence on life quality.
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Week 0, Week 12, Week 16
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Hamilton depressive scale (HAMD)
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12, Week 16
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The items of HAMD are scored on a 5-level scale with 0-4 points, a few items is a 3-level scale with 0-2 points.
A higher score indicates the more severe depression.
|
Week 0, Week 12, Week 16
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Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA)
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12, Week 16
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HAMA contains 14 items related to a number of anxiety symptoms.
Each of items is scored on a 5-level scale with 0-4 points.
A higher score indicates the more severe anxiety.
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Week 0, Week 12, Week 16
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Vaginal Health Index (VHI)
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12
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The VHIS (Vaginal Health Index) comprises five assessment dimensions, each scored from 1 to 5 points, for a total of 25 points.
A higher total score indicates better vaginal health, while a total score below 15 points suggests vaginal atrophy.
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Week 0, Week 12
|
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TCM Syndrome Score Scale
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12
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Symptom severity will be graded according to the Guiding Principles for Clinical Research of New Chinese Medicines for eight TCM-specific symptom domains (hot flushes and sweating, menstrual irregularity, irritability, dizziness and headache, lumbar and knee soreness, insomnia with vivid dreaming, hypochondriac pain with bitter taste, and vaginal dryness), each rated 0-3 (absent/mild/moderate/severe).
The total score is 24 points, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.
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Week 0, Week 12
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Serum levels of sex hormones (E2, FSH, LH) and estrogen metabolites (2-OHE1,16α-OHE1)
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12
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Serum E2, FSH, and LH will be quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Estrogen metabolites - 2-hydroxyestrone (2-OHE1) and 16α-hydroxyestrone (16α-OHE1) - will be determined by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).
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Week 0, Week 12
|
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Serum inflammatory factors (IL-6, TNF-α)
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12
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Serum concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) will be measured by ELISA
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Week 0, Week 12
|
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Intestinal microbiota β-GUS enzyme activity
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12
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β-GUS activity will be determined spectrophotometrically via the enzymatic hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucuronide (pNPG) to p-nitrophenol (pNP), quantified by absorbance at 405 nm.
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Week 0, Week 12
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Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs)
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12
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Faecal concentrations of acetic acid, propionic acid, and butyric acid will be determined by gas chromatography.
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Week 0, Week 12
|
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Gut Microbiota Analysis
Lasso di tempo: Week 0, Week 12
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Faecal samples will be collected at baseline and week 12. Participants will provide ≥5 mg of stool into a sterile collection tube, which will be immediately snap-frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80°C pending analysis.
Bacterial genomic DNA will be extracted using the QIAamp Swab DNA Kit (QIAGEN).
The V3-V4 hypervariable regions of the 16S rRNA gene will be amplified by PCR and sequenced on the Illumina NextSeq 2000 platform.
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Week 0, Week 12
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
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Inizio studio (Stimato)
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- TJ-IRB202512083
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