Activity Study of Sunitinib In Metastatic Pretreated Urothelial Cancer
Phase II Study of Sunitinib in Metastatic and Pretreated Urothelial Cancer
Gemcitabine and cisplatin represent the standard first-line chemotherapy in metastatic bladder carcinoma. This regimen has replaced in most centers the MVAC combination showing a similar efficacy but less toxicity.
Almost all responding patients relapse within the first year, with a median survival of 12 months. Prognosis is very poor in patients who display progressive disease after receiving combination cisplatin-based chemotherapy.
No standard has yet been established for second-line treatment and well designed trials of second-line chemotherapy for metastatic transitional carcinoma of the urothelium should be given high priority.
Several drugs have been used in second line for metastatic disease with poor results.
The investigators have planned a Phase II study, open-label, single arm design to evaluate the activity and safety of sunitinib in metastatic urothelial carcinoma, pretreated with standard regimen (cisplatin-gemcitabine).
No previous studies have been published with sunitinib in metastatic bladder cancer.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES
- PRIMARY To determine the antitumor efficacy ( response rate) of sunitinib
- SECONDARY To determine: safety, duration of response, Quality of life (QoL), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).
PLAN OF TREATMENT Patients received sunitinib at a starting dose of 50 mg per day in repeated 6-week cycles for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks off treatment.
Sunitinib was self-administered orally once daily without regard to meals. Dose reduction for toxicity was allowed to 37.5 until 25 mg/day depending on the type and severity of toxicity encountered.
Sunitinib treatment was continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent.
EVALUATION
Baseline evaluations included:
- medical history
- physical examination;
- tumor assessment (total body TC and bone scan )
- assessment of ECOG PS
- QoL assessment
- Assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction by echocardiography
- ECG
- Laboratory measurements. Assessment of efficacy and safety
- Evaluation according RECIST criteria every 2 cycles (12 weeks) with TC
- Safety according NCI version 3 every cycle
- QoL every cycle EORTC-QOL-C30.• RESOURCE UTILIZATION ASSESSMENTS
EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire, developed by the EORTC for the measurement of quality of life in cancer patients in clinical trials.
For the analysis, the raw scores of the questionnaire are transformed into a 100-point scale. For the functional scales, the computed scores range from 0 to 100, with the higher scores representing a higher level of functioning. For the item scales relative to physical symptoms and financial impact, higher scores represent a higher level of symptoms or problems .
STATISTICAL METHODS
Benefit anticipated (%): >30% of response rate. Test size: 5%. Power 80%. Sample size: 25 patients.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
- フェーズ 1
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- cytological confirmation of UROTHELIAL carcinoma
- Failure of Cisplatin-gemcitabine regimen as first-line
- Presence of measurable metastases
- Performance status 0-1 ECOG
- Age of 18 years or older
- Written informed consent
- Adequate organ function ( based on tests of hematologic, hepatic, renal and cardiac function).
Exclusion Criteria:
- administration of a previous biological therapy ( sorafenib , bevacizumab or mTor Inhibitor)
- brain metastases
- significant cardiac events within the 6 months prior to study drug administration.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:非ランダム化
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:SUNITINIB
|
50 MG ORAL, DAYS 1-28 FOLLOWED BY 2 WEEKS RESTING
他の名前:
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
To determine the antitumor efficacy ( response rate) of sunitinib
時間枠:12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
QOL
時間枠:6 WEEKS
|
6 WEEKS
|
TOXICITY ACCORDING NCI VERSION 3 CRITERIA
時間枠:EVERY WEEK
|
EVERY WEEK
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:DI LORENZO GIUSEPPE, PHD、Campania Younger Oncologists Association
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。