Study of the Tolerability of Ketorolac Tromethamine Following Intranasal Administration in Healthy Volunteers
A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Study of the Tolerability of Formulations of Ketorolac Tromethamine Following Intranasal Administration in Healthy Volunteers
This was a Phase 1, double blind, two part study in healthy male and female volunteers. Each subject participated in only one part of the study. In Part A subjects received one dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine with a lidocaine hydrochloride free formulation in one nostril and one dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine containing 6% lidocaine hydrochloride in the other nostril, in a randomized manner. In Part B subjects were randomized to receive a single intranasal dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine containing 0% lidocaine hydrochloride into one nostril and either placebo or a single intranasal dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine containing 0%, 4% or 6% lidocaine hydrochloride into the other nostril. During the study, subjects remained resident from the morning of Day 1 until the afternoon of Day 1, when a post-study medical was performed prior to discharge.
The objective of this study was to compare the tolerability of formulations of ketorolac tromethamine with differing concentrations of lidocaine hydrochloride (0% and 6% in Part A and 0%, 4%, 6% and placebo in Part B) following intranasal administration to healthy volunteers.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Manchester、イギリス
- ICON Developmental Solutions
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female volunteers, aged 18 to 60 years inclusive
- Female subjects of child bearing potential must have had a negative urine pregnancy test prior to entry into the study and must not have been breast feeding
- All female subjects of child bearing potential and all male subjects with female partners of child bearing potential must have consented to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (oral or implanted contraceptive hormones, condom or diaphragm with spermicidal agent, intrauterine device or surgical sterilization) throughout the study period
- Subject had given signed informed consent
- Subject was within 20% of normal weight for his/her height and body build according to the table of "Desirable Weights for Men and Women" (Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. 1999)
- Subject's medical history was considered normal, with no clinically significant abnormalities
- Subject was considered to be in good health in the opinion of the Investigator, as determined by a pre-study physical examination with no clinically significant abnormalities, vital signs within normal ranges and an electrocardiogram (ECG) with no clinically significant abnormalities
- Subject's pre-study clinical laboratory findings were within the normal range or if outside of the normal range were not deemed clinically significant in the opinion of the Investigator
- Subject had bilateral patent nasal airways at screening and Day 1 as assessed by the Investigator
- Body weight of at least 60 kg
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject had had a clinically significant illness in the four weeks before screening
- Use of prescribed medications in the three weeks prior to dosing or over-the-counter preparations for seven days prior to dosing, except paracetamol which was allowed up to 48 hours prior to dosing. However, use of multivitamins and oral contraceptives were permitted
- Subject had a significant history of drug/solvent abuse, or a positive drugs of abuse test at screening
- Subject had a history of alcohol abuse or currently drank in excess of 28 units per week (males) or 21 units per week (females)
- Current tobacco use or a history of smoking within the past five years
- Subject was in the opinion of the Investigator not suitable to participate in the study
- Subject had participated in any clinical study with an investigational drug/device within three months prior to dosing
- Subject had a positive result of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) screen, Hepatitis B screen or Hepatitis C screen
- Subject had had a serious adverse reaction or significant hypersensitivity to any drug
- Subject had donated 500 mL or more of blood within the three months prior to screening
- Any history of co-existing nasal polyps, NSAID sensitivity and asthma
- Allergic reaction to aspirin or other NSAIDs
- Current upper respiratory tract infection or other respiratory tract condition that could have interfered with the absorption of the nasal spray or with the assessment of adverse events (AEs)
- Any suspicion of rhinitis medicamentosa (chronic daily use of topical decongestants)
- Use of a monoamine oxidase inhibitor in the 14 days prior to study entry
- Active peptic ulcer disease, gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation, or a history of peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding
- Anemia due to unexplained or known gastrointestinal bleeding
- History of asthma or any other chronic pulmonary disorder
- Renal impairment or a risk of renal failure due to volume depletion
- Known sensitivity to lidocaine hydrochloride
- Previous history of nasal surgery
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:他の
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:Ketorolac tromethamine (Part A)
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One dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine with a lidocaine hydrochloride free formulation in one nostril and one dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine containing 6% lidocaine hydrochloride in the other nostril
One dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine containing 0% lidocaine hydrochloride into one nostril and either placebo or a single intranasal dose of 15 mg Ketorolac tromethamine containing 0%, 4% or 6% lidocaine hydrochloride into the other nostril
|
実験的:Ketorolac tromethamine (Part B)
|
One dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine with a lidocaine hydrochloride free formulation in one nostril and one dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine containing 6% lidocaine hydrochloride in the other nostril
One dose of 15 mg ketorolac tromethamine containing 0% lidocaine hydrochloride into one nostril and either placebo or a single intranasal dose of 15 mg Ketorolac tromethamine containing 0%, 4% or 6% lidocaine hydrochloride into the other nostril
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Discomfort Measurement on a Visual Analogue Scale
時間枠:15 minutes post-dose
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Following administration of each treatment, subjects completed a visual analogue scale (VAS) (ranging from "no discomfort" to "severe discomfort") at 1, 5, 10 and 15 minutes post-dose.
If after the 15 minute VAS assessment discomfort was still present the subject was asked to complete further VAS assessments, at 5 minute intervals, until the discomfort had dissipated.
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15 minutes post-dose
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Cyril Clarke, BSc, MB BS, MFPM、ICON Developmental Solutions
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- ROX 2006-01
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