このページは自動翻訳されたものであり、翻訳の正確性は保証されていません。を参照してください。 英語版 ソーステキスト用。

WEUSKOP5723: Prostate Cancer Study

2016年11月8日 更新者:GlaxoSmithKline

Prostate Cancer in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Patients

This retrospective cohort study will assess the association of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) treatment (5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5ARI) and alpha-blocker medications) with the occurrence of prostate cancer related mortality. This study will also assess a number of secondary endpoints including prostate cancer mortality or metastatic prostate cancer, and all cause mortality.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

A retrospective cohort study from 1992-2010 will be conducted using data from 4 Kaiser sites: Kaiser Permanente Southern California (KPSC), Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC), Kaiser Permanente Northwest (KPNW), and Kaiser Permanente Colorado (KPCO). Men treated with BPH medications, 5ARIs (with and without concomitant and/or previous alpha-blocker use) will be compared to men treated with alpha-blockers. A matched design will be used with each man treated with 5ARIs being matched with 5 or 6 men treated with alpha-blockers. Men 50 years or older at the time of their first prescription for a study defined BPH medication, initiating treatment between 1992 and 2008 with at least 1-year of coverage in the healthcare system before the first prescription for BPH medication and at least 3 consecutive prescriptions (90 days of supply) for a BPH medication will be eligible for inclusion in the study. Men with a diagnosis of prostate cancer any time before the first prescription for BPH medication, having a diagnosis of prostate cancer within 3 months after initiation of their first BPH medication, and those treated with finasteride 1mg prior to their BPH medication will be excluded from the study. 5ARI initiators will be matched to alpha-blocker users in a ratio of 1:5 or 1:6 to yield an overall matching ratio of 1:5.4. Matching factors include age (+/- 1 year), timing of BPH treatment initiation (+/- 1 year), race, and duration of prior use of alpha-blockers. Based on the feasibility study from KPSC, there will be approximately 284,000 men treated with BPH medications meeting eligibility criteria for inclusion in the study sample.

The data will be analyzed using Kaplan Meier curves comparing the 5ARI vs alpha-blocker users for the primary and secondary study outcomes, without any adjustments. Additionally, a plot of cumulative incidence, adjusting for competing risks of death, will be constructed allowing for the investigation of the effect of competing risks on the Kaplan-Meier probability estimates. Crude mortality rates and incidence rates of metastatic cancer will be calculated. Cox proportional hazard regression models will be fit to compare the primary and secondary outcomes between groups using hazard ratios, while adjusting for pre-treatment characteristics.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (実際)

1

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

50年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

All men age 50 years and older treated with a BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker) will be eligible for inclusion. Participants are not required to have a BPH diagnosis at the time of their first 5ARI or alpha-blocker prescription as based upon data from the feasibility report approximately half of all men received their first recorded BPH diagnosis after initiating treatment. Furthermore, approximately 25% of participants treated with 5ARIs or alpha-blockers did not have a diagnosis code for BPH in their medical record. BPH diagnosis codes were not used in a consistent way historically in the Kaiser data. Men should have coverage within the healthcare system for at least 1-year before the first BPH medication prescription. Men with a history of prostate cancer or who develop prostate cancer within <3 months of starting their first BPH medication are not eligible for inclusion.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients that are Male
  • Patients that have a new prescription for BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker) in 1992 or later that is identified as appropriate treatment for BPH/LUTS from the KP National Pharmacy guidelines.
  • Patients with a treatment with BPH medication must be initiated prior to Jan1, 2008.
  • Patients age 50 years or older at time of treatment with 5ARI or alpha-blocker.
  • Patients with at least 1-year of coverage in the healthcare system before the first prescription for BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker).
  • Patients with at least 3 consecutive prescriptions (90 days of supply) for a BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a diagnosis of prostate cancer any time before the first prescription for BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker).
  • Patients with a dagnosis of prostate cancer within 3 months after first BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker)
  • Patients treated with Finasteride 1mg prior to BPH medication. Finasteride 1mg is the dose approved for androgenic alopecia and as the target population for this study is men with treated BPH, we will exclude all men treated with the 1mg dose.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 観測モデル:コホート
  • 時間の展望:回顧

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
5-alpha reductase inhibitors with or without alpha-blockers
Men using 5-alpha reductase inhibitors with or without alpha-blockers over the course of the study period.
Use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors over the course of the study period.
Use of alpha-blockers over the study period.
Alpha-blockers
Men using alpha-blockers over the course of the study period.
Use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors over the course of the study period.
Use of alpha-blockers over the study period.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
The primary outcome is prostate cancer related mortality.
時間枠:17 years
Cause of death codes from death certificates, along with an electronic algorithm using pre-defined decision points, will be used to classify cause of death. Chart review will be performed to further validate cause of death.
17 years

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
One of the secondary outcomes is all cause mortality. Death information will be derived from several sources including membership files, state death records and the Social Security Index.
時間枠:17 years
17 years
One of the secondary outcomes is the combined endpoint of prostate cancer mortality or metastatic prostate cancer.
時間枠:17 years
Metastatic prostate cancer will be identified using data recorded in cancer registries and with an algorithm based on patient medical records.
17 years

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2012年11月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2016年3月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2016年3月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2012年12月19日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2013年1月10日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2013年1月14日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2016年11月9日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2016年11月8日

最終確認日

2016年11月1日

詳しくは

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

5-alpha reductase inhibitorsの臨床試験

  • M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    募集
    予後 IIIC期乳がん AJCC v8 | ステージ IVA 肺がん AJCC v8 | ステージ IVB 肺がん AJCC v8 | 解剖学的ステージ IV 乳がん AJCC v8 | 予後 IV期乳がん AJCC v8 | 転移性黒色腫 | ステージ IV 肺がん AJCC v8 | 局所進行性悪性固形新生物 | 局所進行性黒色腫 | 転移性悪性固形新生物 | 臨床病期 IV 胃食道接合部腺癌 AJCC v8 | ステージ IV の結腸直腸がん AJCC v8 | ステージ IVA の結腸直腸がん AJCC v8 | ステージ IVB 結腸直腸がん AJCC v8 | IVC 期の結腸直腸がん AJCC v8 | 術後補助療法 ステージ IV 胃食道接合部... およびその他の条件
    アメリカ
3
購読する