Differences in Music Perception Skills Between Child, Teen and Adult Cochlear Implant Recipients
Adult recipients of cochlear implants (CI) generally loose interest in listening to music. This may be due to the rather limited spectral resolution of CI. However, child CI-recipients, if offered the opportunity, like to listen to music. They participate actively in musical acitivities, such as singing, dancing or playing an instrument. Thus, there seems to be a fundamental difference in the music perception of people who receive CI as child or as adult.
This study assesses music perception skills of child, teen and adult cochlear implant recipients in settings with simple tone sequences and in a more complex, melodious context.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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ZH
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Zurich、ZH、スイス、8091
- University Hospital Zurich,
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion criteria:
- Participants are uni- or bilateral CI recipients.
- Participants are at least 3 years old.
- Participants received CI one or more years before.
- Participants are healthy.
- Participation in the study is voluntary.
- Participants and their legal custodians have read the information for participants at least one day prior to the test and given their written consent.
Exclusion criteria:
- Surgery for CI carried out less than one year before the test.
- Children less than 3 years old.
- Reduced cognitive capabilities due to old age.
- Physical or mental handicaps.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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Children aged 3 - 10 years
Assessment of music perception skills with cochlear implant recipients aged 3 - 10 years
|
A sequence of tones is presented to participants.
Then the same sequence is presented again, with the 4th tone being one to six half tones different from the first sequence.
Participants are asked to indicate when they hear a difference betweent the first and the second sequence.
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Teenagers aged 11 - 15 years
Assessment of music perception skills with cochlear implant recipients aged 11 - 15 years
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A sequence of tones is presented to participants.
Then the same sequence is presented again, with the 4th tone being one to six half tones different from the first sequence.
Participants are asked to indicate when they hear a difference betweent the first and the second sequence.
|
|
Adults aged 16 - 70 years
Assessment of music perception skills with cochlear implant recipients aged 16 - 70 years
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A sequence of tones is presented to participants.
Then the same sequence is presented again, with the 4th tone being one to six half tones different from the first sequence.
Participants are asked to indicate when they hear a difference betweent the first and the second sequence.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Does the age at which a person receives a cochlear implant influence music perception skills?
時間枠:Test and retest are taken within 6 months
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The test assesses wether cochlear implant carriers are able to hear the difference betweent two sequences of sounds, where in the second sequence on tone is different from the first sequence. If a difference is perceived, then the test assesses how big this difference has to be in order to be heard. The first and the second test are no more than six months apart; both times the same procedure is followed. The test is carried out with three age groups:
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Test and retest are taken within 6 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Do the results of the primary outcome measure depend on the tone sequence presented to the cochlear implant recipients?
時間枠:Test and retest are no more than 6 months apart
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The test is carried out with three different tone sequences:
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Test and retest are no more than 6 months apart
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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How can the findings of the primary and the secondary outcome measure be used to improve music perception with existing cochlear implants?
時間枠:6 months
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Can the results of the primary and the secondary outcome measure be applied to improve music perception with existing cochlear implants - e.g. by changing / adapting algorithms?
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Dorothe Veraguth, MD、University Hospital Zurich, Clinic for Otorhinolaryngology
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Svirsky MA, Robbins AM, Kirk KI, Pisoni DB, Miyamoto RT. Language development in profoundly deaf children with cochlear implants. Psychol Sci. 2000 Mar;11(2):153-8. doi: 10.1111/1467-9280.00231.
- Sharma A, Dorman MF, Kral A. The influence of a sensitive period on central auditory development in children with unilateral and bilateral cochlear implants. Hear Res. 2005 May;203(1-2):134-43. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2004.12.010.
- Shannon RV, Zeng FG, Kamath V, Wygonski J, Ekelid M. Speech recognition with primarily temporal cues. Science. 1995 Oct 13;270(5234):303-4. doi: 10.1126/science.270.5234.303.
- Nicholas JG, Geers AE. Effects of early auditory experience on the spoken language of deaf children at 3 years of age. Ear Hear. 2006 Jun;27(3):286-98. doi: 10.1097/01.aud.0000215973.76912.c6.
- Svirsky MA, Teoh SW, Neuburger H. Development of language and speech perception in congenitally, profoundly deaf children as a function of age at cochlear implantation. Audiol Neurootol. 2004 Jul-Aug;9(4):224-33. doi: 10.1159/000078392.
- Fujita S, Ito J. Ability of nucleus cochlear implantees to recognize music. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1999 Jul;108(7 Pt 1):634-40. doi: 10.1177/000348949910800702.
- Green T, Faulkner A, Rosen S. Spectral and temporal cues to pitch in noise-excited vocoder simulations of continuous-interleaved-sampling cochlear implants. J Acoust Soc Am. 2002 Nov;112(5 Pt 1):2155-64. doi: 10.1121/1.1506688.
- Peretz I, Hyde KL. What is specific to music processing? Insights from congenital amusia. Trends Cogn Sci. 2003 Aug;7(8):362-367. doi: 10.1016/s1364-6613(03)00150-5.
- Fitzsimons M, Sheahan N, Staunton H. Gender and the integration of acoustic dimensions of prosody: implications for clinical studies. Brain Lang. 2001 Jul;78(1):94-108. doi: 10.1006/brln.2000.2448.
- K. Gfeller, S. A. Witt, L. J. Spencer, J. Stordahl and B. Tomblin (1999), Musical Involvement and Enjoyment of Children Who Use Cochlear Implants, Volta Review, 100(4), pp. 213-233
- Mitani C, Nakata T, Trehub SE, Kanda Y, Kumagami H, Takasaki K, Miyamoto I, Takahashi H. Music recognition, music listening, and word recognition by deaf children with cochlear implants. Ear Hear. 2007 Apr;28(2 Suppl):29S-33S. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e318031547a.
- Cooper WB, Tobey E, Loizou PC. Music perception by cochlear implant and normal hearing listeners as measured by the Montreal Battery for Evaluation of Amusia. Ear Hear. 2008 Aug;29(4):618-26. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e318174e787.
- Looi V, She J. Music perception of cochlear implant users: a questionnaire, and its implications for a music training program. Int J Audiol. 2010 Feb;49(2):116-28. doi: 10.3109/14992020903405987.
- Gfeller K, Turner C, Mehr M, Woodworth G, Fearn R, Knutson JF, Witt S, Stordahl J. Recognition of familiar melodies by adult cochlear implant recipients and normal-hearing adults. Cochlear Implants Int. 2002 Mar;3(1):29-53. doi: 10.1179/cim.2002.3.1.29.
- Trehub SE, Cohen AJ, Thorpe LA, Morrongiello BA. Development of the perception of musical relations: semitone and diatonic structure. J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1986 Aug;12(3):295-301. doi: 10.1037//0096-1523.12.3.295.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- VD_2011_11_15
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