Evaluating Effective Methods for Referral for Smoking Cessation Counseling and High Blood Pressure Follow-up
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
Smoking and hypertension are two modifiable risk factors that are linked to highly prevalent chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The ophthalmology waiting room has the potential to be an effective point of intervention to provide referral to primary care in addition to health education on preventive health topics.
The investigators therefore, conducted a clinic-based study to determine the magnitude of uncontrolled hypertension and current smoking in eye doctor's offices and to determine if referral to care results in actions taken by the patient.
The investigators determined the proportion of patients who have elevated blood pressure. Patients were referred appropriately and the proportion of participants who followed the recommendation to meet with their primary care doctor for elevated blood pressure at 4-6 weeks and 8-10 weeks was determined. In addition, those who consented to be in the study and admitted to smoking cigarettes were offered smoking cessation assistance through a quit line. Investigators also followed up on cigarette smoking at 4-6 weeks and 8-10 weeks.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients >18 years of age presenting to the glaucoma service and general eye service at Wilmer Eye Institute.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English speakers
- Unable to provide written informed consent
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：ふるい分け
- 割り当て：非ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
他の：Hypertension patient referral
Referral to primary care physician for hypertension control: Patients with uncontrolled hypertension were referred to a primary care physician for treatment.
|
Referral to primary care physician for hypertension control
|
|
他の：Smoking cessation patient referral
Referral to smoking quit line: Patients that were current smokers were referred to the Maryland smoking cessation quit line if they were willing.
|
Referral to Maryland Tobacco/Smoking quit line for help with smoking cessation
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
|
Proportion of patients with elevated blood pressure
時間枠：1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
|
Proportion of patients that are current smokers
時間枠：1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
|
Proportion of patients with elevated blood pressure that sought referral care
時間枠：From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
|
Proportion of patients that were current smokers that sought referral quit line assistance
時間枠：From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。