Evaluating Effective Methods for Referral for Smoking Cessation Counseling and High Blood Pressure Follow-up
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Smoking and hypertension are two modifiable risk factors that are linked to highly prevalent chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The ophthalmology waiting room has the potential to be an effective point of intervention to provide referral to primary care in addition to health education on preventive health topics.
The investigators therefore, conducted a clinic-based study to determine the magnitude of uncontrolled hypertension and current smoking in eye doctor's offices and to determine if referral to care results in actions taken by the patient.
The investigators determined the proportion of patients who have elevated blood pressure. Patients were referred appropriately and the proportion of participants who followed the recommendation to meet with their primary care doctor for elevated blood pressure at 4-6 weeks and 8-10 weeks was determined. In addition, those who consented to be in the study and admitted to smoking cigarettes were offered smoking cessation assistance through a quit line. Investigators also followed up on cigarette smoking at 4-6 weeks and 8-10 weeks.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients >18 years of age presenting to the glaucoma service and general eye service at Wilmer Eye Institute.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English speakers
- Unable to provide written informed consent
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Screening
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Andet: Hypertension patient referral
Referral to primary care physician for hypertension control: Patients with uncontrolled hypertension were referred to a primary care physician for treatment.
|
Referral to primary care physician for hypertension control
|
|
Andet: Smoking cessation patient referral
Referral to smoking quit line: Patients that were current smokers were referred to the Maryland smoking cessation quit line if they were willing.
|
Referral to Maryland Tobacco/Smoking quit line for help with smoking cessation
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Proportion of patients with elevated blood pressure
Tidsramme: 1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Proportion of patients that are current smokers
Tidsramme: 1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
|
Proportion of patients with elevated blood pressure that sought referral care
Tidsramme: From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
|
Proportion of patients that were current smokers that sought referral quit line assistance
Tidsramme: From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- NA_00089710
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
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