Evaluating Effective Methods for Referral for Smoking Cessation Counseling and High Blood Pressure Follow-up
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Smoking and hypertension are two modifiable risk factors that are linked to highly prevalent chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The ophthalmology waiting room has the potential to be an effective point of intervention to provide referral to primary care in addition to health education on preventive health topics.
The investigators therefore, conducted a clinic-based study to determine the magnitude of uncontrolled hypertension and current smoking in eye doctor's offices and to determine if referral to care results in actions taken by the patient.
The investigators determined the proportion of patients who have elevated blood pressure. Patients were referred appropriately and the proportion of participants who followed the recommendation to meet with their primary care doctor for elevated blood pressure at 4-6 weeks and 8-10 weeks was determined. In addition, those who consented to be in the study and admitted to smoking cigarettes were offered smoking cessation assistance through a quit line. Investigators also followed up on cigarette smoking at 4-6 weeks and 8-10 weeks.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients >18 years of age presenting to the glaucoma service and general eye service at Wilmer Eye Institute.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English speakers
- Unable to provide written informed consent
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Poner en pantalla
- Asignación: No aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Otro: Hypertension patient referral
Referral to primary care physician for hypertension control: Patients with uncontrolled hypertension were referred to a primary care physician for treatment.
|
Referral to primary care physician for hypertension control
|
|
Otro: Smoking cessation patient referral
Referral to smoking quit line: Patients that were current smokers were referred to the Maryland smoking cessation quit line if they were willing.
|
Referral to Maryland Tobacco/Smoking quit line for help with smoking cessation
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
|
Proportion of patients with elevated blood pressure
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
|
Proportion of patients that are current smokers
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
1 day (at study clinic visit)
|
|
Proportion of patients with elevated blood pressure that sought referral care
Periodo de tiempo: From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
|
Proportion of patients that were current smokers that sought referral quit line assistance
Periodo de tiempo: From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
From study visit to 10 weeks after
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- NA_00089710
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
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