The Use of Computed Tomography (CT) to Measure Skeletal Muscle Quantity and Quality in Patients Receiving ECMO
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The use of veno-venous extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) for severe respiratory failure - mainly hypoxaemia - has increased over recent years. Similar to the general population in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), these patients become deconditioned, severely weak (ICU acquired weakness- ICUAW) and require prolonged rehabilitation after disconnection from VV-ECMO. However, data regarding the magnitude of muscle wasting and recovery in this specific group is lacking.
Both poor muscle quantity and quality have been found to be a predictor or poor outcome. As all patients receiving VV-ECMO at our hospital will get an initial CT scan of their chest, abdomen and pelvis, these CT scans will be used to measure muscle quantity and quality of different muscle groups of the abdomen at admission and then using any follow-up CT scan performed within 10 days. In addition, the relationship between the loss of muscle over the course of VV-ECMO and perceived recovery of renal function at ICU discharge will be investigated.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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London、イギリス、SE1 7EH
- Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Critically ill patients with Severe Respiratory Failure who required VV-ECMO and had one or more CT scans of their abdomen
Exclusion Criteria:
- Critically ill patients with Severe Respiratory Failure who required VV-ECMO and did not have one or more CT scans of their abdomen
- Critically ill patients with Severe Respiratory Failure who required VV-ECMO who have a poor quality CT scan not analysable by the software
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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All cause mortality
時間枠:On ECMO (expected to be about 10 days)
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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On ECMO (expected to be about 10 days)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Length of ECMO duration
時間枠:The total duration on ECMO (expected to be an average of 10 days)
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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The total duration on ECMO (expected to be an average of 10 days)
|
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Length of ICU admission
時間枠:The total duration of ICU admission (expected to be around 2 weeks)
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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The total duration of ICU admission (expected to be around 2 weeks)
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Length of hospital stay
時間枠:The total duration of hospital admission (expected to be around 28 days)
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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The total duration of hospital admission (expected to be around 28 days)
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Length of ventilation
時間枠:Total duration of mechanical ventilation during intensive care unit stay (expected to be around 10 days)
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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Total duration of mechanical ventilation during intensive care unit stay (expected to be around 10 days)
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Discharge destination
時間枠:After discharge from hospital (expected to be around 28 days)
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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After discharge from hospital (expected to be around 28 days)
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Sequential changes in the muscle quantity over time
時間枠:The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
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Using total muscle quantity measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
|
|
Sequential changes in muscle quality over time
時間枠:The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
|
Using total muscle quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
|
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Relationship between muscle loss and total nutrition received
時間枠:The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
|
Using total muscle quantity measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
|
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Relationship between muscle loss and rehabilitation goals met
時間枠:The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
|
Using total muscle quantity measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
|
The total duration of ECMO (expected to be around 10 days)
|
|
All cause mortality
時間枠:Intensive Care Unit Stay (expected to be about 2 weeks)
|
Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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Intensive Care Unit Stay (expected to be about 2 weeks)
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All cause mortality
時間枠:6 months post-ICU discharge
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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6 months post-ICU discharge
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All cause mortality
時間枠:Hospital discharge (expected to be about 28 days)
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Using total muscle quantity and quality measured from CT slice of the third lumbar region.
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Hospital discharge (expected to be about 28 days)
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Danielle E Bear, MRes、Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
研究記録日
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研究の完了 (実際)
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最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
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最終確認日
詳しくは
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