Glucocorticoids and Skin Healing in Diabetes (GC-SHealD) (GC-SHealD)
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase II Pilot Trial Investigating Efficacy, Safety and Feasibility of 11β-hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 Inhibition by AZD4017 to Improve Skin Function and Wound Healing in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Glucocorticoids are known to impair skin function and wound healing which are also compromised in patients with type 2 diabetes. The enzyme 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) activates glucocorticoids in target tissues including skin. Pre-clinical data demonstrate that 11β-HSD1 inhibition improves skin function and wound healing but this has not been investigated in man.
Using the 11β-HSD1 inhibitor AZD4017, we will investigate if
- Oral AZD4017 inhibits 11β-HSD1 activity in skin
- AZD4017 is safe and well-tolerated in patient with T2DM
- Oral AZD4017 regulates skin function
- Systemic glucocorticoid levels and skin 11β-HSD1 activity, independently or in combination correlate with measures of skin function
Study feasibility will also be assessed; if successful, data from this pilot study will inform power calculations for a future trial to investigate the ability of 11β-HSD1 inhibition to promote foot ulcer healing in type 2 diabetes.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Leeds、イギリス、LS9 7TF
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able and willing to consent
- Type 2 diabetes with HbA1c ≤11% (≤97 mmol/mol) at screening while taking standard therapy at a stable dose for ≥10 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women of child-bearing potential
- Active leg/foot ulceration
- Clinically relevant acute electrocardiogram anomalies
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Endocrine disorder (other than type 2 diabetes ), including type 1 or secondary diabetes (except treated hypothyroidism)
- Gilbert's disease
- Alanine aminotransferase and/or aspartate aminotransferase and/or alkaline phosphatase >1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin >1.5x ULN
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate <45 ml/min/m2
- Creatine kinase >2x ULN
- Drug abuse within the last year
- Any glucocorticoid treatment within 3 months of screening
- Anti-coagulant medication
- Probenecid therapy
- Medical/surgical procedure or trauma during drug administration or one week after drug cessation (excluding skin biopsies)
- Involvement in trial planning and/or conduct
- Participation in other clinical study within 1 month
- Deemed inappropriate to participate by the trial team
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:4倍
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ:AZD4017
400mg oral AZD4017 twice daily for 35 days
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AZD4017 is a novel orally bioavailable small molecule inhibitor of 11β-HSD1 enzyme activity.
It is potent and highly selective in vitro and in vivo.
The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) for inhibition of 11β-HSD1 activity (cortisone to cortisol conversion) is 2nM.
AZD4017 is selective (> 2000x) for 11β-HSD1 over human recombinant 11β-HSD2 and the closely-homologous enzymes 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 in vitro.
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プラセボコンパレーター:Placebo
A placebo tablet containing microcrystalline cellulose and sodium stearyl fumarate to match the active tablets in size, shape and colour.
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一致するプラセボ
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Skin 11β-HSD1 activity
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 28
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Enzyme activity radioassay to evaluate AZD4107 efficacy in skin
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Change between day 0 and day 28
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Urinary cortisol / cortisone metabolites
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Urine samples for tetrahydrocortisol / tetrahydrocortisone metabolite ratios to evaluate systemic AZD4107 efficacy
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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AZD4017 in plasma
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 28
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Quantification of AZD4017 concentration in plasma to evaluate systemic AZD4107 exposure
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Change between day 0 and day 28
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AZD4017 in skin
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 28
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Quantification of AZD4017 concentration in plasma to evaluate skin AZD4107 exposure
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Change between day 0 and day 28
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Discontinuation due to Adverse Event
時間枠:Day 42
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Adverse Event-related participant withdrawals to evaluate safety
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Day 42
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Body mass index
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Body mass index to evaluate safety
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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Waist-hip ratio
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Waist-hip ratio to evaluate safety
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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Blood pressure (sphygmomanometer)
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Blood pressure to evaluate safety
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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Sudomotor function
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Conducted with a Sudoscan device to measure c-fiber innervation in hands and feet for skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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Skin hydration
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Conducted with a Corneometer device to measure skin water content for skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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Epidermal barrier function
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Conducted with a Tewameter device to measure skin trans-epidermal water loss for skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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Epidermal barrier integrity
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 28
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Conducted by tape tripping to a pre-determined trans-epidermal water loss rate for skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 28
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Skin thickness
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 35
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Conducted by Optical Coherence Tomography imaging for skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 35
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Wound healing
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 2
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Conducted by Optical Coherence Tomography imaging for skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 2
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Wound healing
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 7
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Conducted by Optical Coherence Tomography imaging for skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 7
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Wound healing
時間枠:Change between day 28 and day 30
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Conducted by Optical Coherence Tomography imaging for skin function
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Change between day 28 and day 30
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Wound healing
時間枠:Change between day 28 and day 35
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Conducted by Optical Coherence Tomography imaging for skin function
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Change between day 28 and day 35
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Skin RNA-seq gene expression profiling
時間枠:Change between day 0 and day 28
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For skin function
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Change between day 0 and day 28
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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