Mindfulness Meditation and Insomnia in Alzheimer Disease Caregivers (CARES)
Mindfulness Meditation and Insomnia in Alzheimer Disease Caregivers: Inflammatory and Biological Aging Mechanisms
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the non-inferiority of Mindful Awareness Practices for Insomnia (MAP-I ) vs. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) on outcomes of insomnia, cellular and genomic markers of inflammation, and cellular aging in older adult AD spousal caregivers with insomnia (N=150) over one-year follow-up. The specific aims of this project are:
Primary Aim 1: Determine the effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on subjective and objective dimensions of insomnia.
Secondary Aim 1: Evaluate the effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on cellular and genomic markers of inflammation.
Secondary Aim 2: Evaluate the effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on markers of cellular aging.
Exploratory Aim 1: Explore moderating effects of caregiver stress (Stress and Adversity Inventory, STRAIN, number & experienced intensity of stress exposure) on insomnia outcomes, and effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on caregiver stress, health functioning, chronic medical morbidity and related medication use at follow-up.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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California
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Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90095
- Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Alzheimer or other dementia caregivers
- Older than 45 years of age
- Self-identified as the principal person taking care of the patient with Alzheimer or other dementia
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Criteria - 5 for Insomnia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychiatric disorders including current major depressive disorder or other current DSM-5 psychiatric disorder (e.g. substance dependence) with the exception of anxiety disorder;
- Psychotic symptoms;
- Acute suicidal or violent behavior or history of suicide attempt within the last year
- Other sleep disorders including current or lifetime history of sleep apnea, nocturnal myoclonus, phase-shift disorder as identified by SCID-5 and Duke Structured Interview for Sleep Disorders (DSISD)
- Medical conditions such as acute or uncontrolled medical illness (e.g., major surgery, metastatic cancer, Class III heart failure, inflammatory disorder)
- Chronic infections
- Obesity with body mass index (BMI) >35
- Use of hormone containing medications including steroids or immune modifying drugs
- Daily use of analgesics such as opioids;
- Daily us of sedative hypnotic medications
- Cognitive impairment as evidenced by DSM-5 interview and/or Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE < 26)
- Actively practicing a mind body intervention.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ:CBT-I
Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), considered the treatment of choice by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, combines cognitive therapy, stimulus control, sleep restriction, sleep hygiene, and relaxation to improve sleep outcomes, with demonstrated efficacy in adult and older adult populations
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CBT-I is a behavioral treatment for insomnia
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実験的:MAP-I
The Mindful Awareness Practices (MAPs) is a validated and curriculum-based meditation similar to Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction, with the exception that MAPs does not include a day-long retreat or yoga and hence takes a more practical and accessible approach that focuses specifically on the practice of mindfulness and its application in everyday life.
(http://marc.ucla.edu)
MAP for Insomnia (MAP-I) is a modified version of MAPs that incorporates practice prior to bed, use of practice in the bed during night-time awakenings, and daily body scan.
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MAP-I is a mindfulness meditation treatment for insomnia
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Insomnia clinical response
時間枠:One-year
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Change in severity of insomnia as measured by the Insomnia Severity Index
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One-year
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Insomnia clinical response
時間枠:One year
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Change in severity of insomnia as measured by clinical diagnosis
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One year
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Daytime dysfunction
時間枠:One year
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Change in depressed mood as measured by the Inventory of Depressive Symptoms
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One year
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Inflammation
時間枠:One year
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Change in markers of systemic inflammation as measured by C-reactive protein
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One year
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Cellular aging
時間枠:One year
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Change in markers of cellular aging as measured by transcriptional profiles of the senescent secretory associated phenotype (SASP)
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One year
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Michael R Irwin, M.D.、University of California, Los Angeles
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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