Mindfulness Meditation and Insomnia in Alzheimer Disease Caregivers (CARES)
Mindfulness Meditation and Insomnia in Alzheimer Disease Caregivers: Inflammatory and Biological Aging Mechanisms
연구 개요
상세 설명
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the non-inferiority of Mindful Awareness Practices for Insomnia (MAP-I ) vs. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) on outcomes of insomnia, cellular and genomic markers of inflammation, and cellular aging in older adult AD spousal caregivers with insomnia (N=150) over one-year follow-up. The specific aims of this project are:
Primary Aim 1: Determine the effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on subjective and objective dimensions of insomnia.
Secondary Aim 1: Evaluate the effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on cellular and genomic markers of inflammation.
Secondary Aim 2: Evaluate the effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on markers of cellular aging.
Exploratory Aim 1: Explore moderating effects of caregiver stress (Stress and Adversity Inventory, STRAIN, number & experienced intensity of stress exposure) on insomnia outcomes, and effects of MAP-I vs. CBT-I on caregiver stress, health functioning, chronic medical morbidity and related medication use at follow-up.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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California
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Los Angeles, California, 미국, 90095
- Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Alzheimer or other dementia caregivers
- Older than 45 years of age
- Self-identified as the principal person taking care of the patient with Alzheimer or other dementia
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Criteria - 5 for Insomnia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychiatric disorders including current major depressive disorder or other current DSM-5 psychiatric disorder (e.g. substance dependence) with the exception of anxiety disorder;
- Psychotic symptoms;
- Acute suicidal or violent behavior or history of suicide attempt within the last year
- Other sleep disorders including current or lifetime history of sleep apnea, nocturnal myoclonus, phase-shift disorder as identified by SCID-5 and Duke Structured Interview for Sleep Disorders (DSISD)
- Medical conditions such as acute or uncontrolled medical illness (e.g., major surgery, metastatic cancer, Class III heart failure, inflammatory disorder)
- Chronic infections
- Obesity with body mass index (BMI) >35
- Use of hormone containing medications including steroids or immune modifying drugs
- Daily use of analgesics such as opioids;
- Daily us of sedative hypnotic medications
- Cognitive impairment as evidenced by DSM-5 interview and/or Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE < 26)
- Actively practicing a mind body intervention.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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활성 비교기: CBT-I
Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), considered the treatment of choice by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, combines cognitive therapy, stimulus control, sleep restriction, sleep hygiene, and relaxation to improve sleep outcomes, with demonstrated efficacy in adult and older adult populations
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CBT-I is a behavioral treatment for insomnia
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실험적: MAP-I
The Mindful Awareness Practices (MAPs) is a validated and curriculum-based meditation similar to Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction, with the exception that MAPs does not include a day-long retreat or yoga and hence takes a more practical and accessible approach that focuses specifically on the practice of mindfulness and its application in everyday life.
(http://marc.ucla.edu)
MAP for Insomnia (MAP-I) is a modified version of MAPs that incorporates practice prior to bed, use of practice in the bed during night-time awakenings, and daily body scan.
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MAP-I is a mindfulness meditation treatment for insomnia
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Insomnia clinical response
기간: One-year
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Change in severity of insomnia as measured by the Insomnia Severity Index
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One-year
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Insomnia clinical response
기간: One year
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Change in severity of insomnia as measured by clinical diagnosis
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One year
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Daytime dysfunction
기간: One year
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Change in depressed mood as measured by the Inventory of Depressive Symptoms
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One year
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Inflammation
기간: One year
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Change in markers of systemic inflammation as measured by C-reactive protein
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One year
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Cellular aging
기간: One year
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Change in markers of cellular aging as measured by transcriptional profiles of the senescent secretory associated phenotype (SASP)
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One year
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Michael R Irwin, M.D., University of California, Los Angeles
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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