Physical Activity to Improve Physical Function in a Community-Based Health Ministry
2021年3月8日 更新者：Brittney Lange-Maia、Rush University Medical Center
Physical Activity to Improve Physical Function in a Community-Based Health Ministry in Chicago's West Side
This study is being conducted to test if a program with physical activity and learning about movement (including goal setting, benefits of physical activity, and how to increase physical activity gradually) helps people to become more active and to move better.
The physical activity program involves specific exercises done in a group setting, and the education part will involve learning about different ways to move to make everyday activities easier.
The program will last 16 weeks.
This program will take place in a large fellowship area of a partner church through an established community-based participatory research partnership in Chicago, IL.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Limitations in physical function (PF) are related to decreased quality of life and are predictive of disability, nursing home admission, increased healthcare costs, and mortality in older adults.
Structured physical activity has been shown to prevent mobility disability among those with physical function limitations, though community-based programs are needed, particularly in underserved communities.
The purpose of this study is to pilot test a tailored physical activity intervention in churches in Chicago's West Side through an existing community-based participatory research partnership.
The investigators previously found high rates of physical function limitations in these communities, and through qualitative research have identified intervention components that may aid in promoting physical activity among community members with physical function limitations.
The primary aim is test the intervention in a 16 week, proof-of-concept study in 20 participants who are ambulatory but have PF limitations.
The group-based physical activity intervention will take place in a large common area of a church.
For feasibility the investigators will be testing the intervention in one church.
The intervention will be delivered over 16 weeks, with assessments at baseline and 16 weeks.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
15
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
-
-
Illinois
-
Chicago、Illinois、アメリカ、60612
- Rush University Medical Center
-
-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
40年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 40 or older
- Not currently participating in another formal exercise program and perform less than 150 minutes per week of exercise
- Ambulatory, defined as able to get out of a chair and walk without assistance aside from using a straight cane.
- Have any difficulty: Walking ¼ mile, (about 2-3 blocks) OR Walking up 10 steps without resting
- Speak English
- Safe to begin an exercise program (determined using the Exercise Assessment and Screening for You (EASY) Tool. Physician clearance may be needed based upon EASY Screening recommendations
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe cognitive impairment, defined as five or more errors on the Short-Portable Mental Status Questionnaire
- Plans to move out of the geographic area during the study period
- Plans to have major surgery within the study period Anticipate having major schedule changes that would interfere with ability to participate in the program.
- Inability to get to intervention location on a weekly basis
- Unwilling to commit to a weekly, approximately 90 minute program for 16 weeks.
- Contraindications to exercise determined using the EASY/healthcare follow-up.
Self-reported
- Heart disease
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- Pacemaker
- Stroke within past 12 months
- Severe chronic lung disease (emphysema or COPD)
- Recent healing or unhealed fractures in the past 6 months
- Heart failure
- Chronic kidney disease
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Physical Activity
16 week physical activity intervention
|
Participants will meet in a weekly group session to discuss a topic related to physical activity and physical function and participate in group-based physical activity.
Participants will also have instructions to participate in physical activity outside of the weekly sessions, incrementally increasing their total physical activity over the intervention period.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical Function
時間枠：16 weeks
|
Change in Short Physical Performance Battery score Scale ranges from 0-12 (integers only) with higher scores indicating better function.
|
16 weeks
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical Activity (Objective)
時間枠：16 weeks
|
Change in accelerometer measured physical activity (minutes of moderate/vigorous physical activity per day, and number of steps per day).
Accelerometer will be worn for 1 full week at the hip but removed for sleep at night).
Higher positive values of change indicate larger increases in physical activity.
|
16 weeks
|
|
Physical Activity (Self-Reported)
時間枠：16 weeks
|
Change in physical activity as assessed by the Champs physical activity.
questionnaire.
Activity will be expressed as caloric expenditure/week in all exercise-related activities (in calories per week).
Higher positive values of change indicate larger increases in physical activity.
|
16 weeks
|
|
Acceptability of intervention:
時間枠：16 weeks
|
Acceptability questionnaire specific to intervention, attendance (% of sessions attended out of 16 total)
|
16 weeks
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2019年12月16日
一次修了 (実際)
2020年9月4日
研究の完了 (実際)
2020年9月4日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2019年12月16日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2019年12月17日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2019年12月18日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2021年3月10日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2021年3月8日
最終確認日
2021年3月1日
詳しくは
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