Physical Activity to Improve Physical Function in a Community-Based Health Ministry
8. mars 2021 oppdatert av: Brittney Lange-Maia, Rush University Medical Center
Physical Activity to Improve Physical Function in a Community-Based Health Ministry in Chicago's West Side
This study is being conducted to test if a program with physical activity and learning about movement (including goal setting, benefits of physical activity, and how to increase physical activity gradually) helps people to become more active and to move better.
The physical activity program involves specific exercises done in a group setting, and the education part will involve learning about different ways to move to make everyday activities easier.
The program will last 16 weeks.
This program will take place in a large fellowship area of a partner church through an established community-based participatory research partnership in Chicago, IL.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Limitations in physical function (PF) are related to decreased quality of life and are predictive of disability, nursing home admission, increased healthcare costs, and mortality in older adults.
Structured physical activity has been shown to prevent mobility disability among those with physical function limitations, though community-based programs are needed, particularly in underserved communities.
The purpose of this study is to pilot test a tailored physical activity intervention in churches in Chicago's West Side through an existing community-based participatory research partnership.
The investigators previously found high rates of physical function limitations in these communities, and through qualitative research have identified intervention components that may aid in promoting physical activity among community members with physical function limitations.
The primary aim is test the intervention in a 16 week, proof-of-concept study in 20 participants who are ambulatory but have PF limitations.
The group-based physical activity intervention will take place in a large common area of a church.
For feasibility the investigators will be testing the intervention in one church.
The intervention will be delivered over 16 weeks, with assessments at baseline and 16 weeks.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
15
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
-
-
Illinois
-
Chicago, Illinois, Forente stater, 60612
- Rush University Medical Center
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
40 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Ja
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 40 or older
- Not currently participating in another formal exercise program and perform less than 150 minutes per week of exercise
- Ambulatory, defined as able to get out of a chair and walk without assistance aside from using a straight cane.
- Have any difficulty: Walking ¼ mile, (about 2-3 blocks) OR Walking up 10 steps without resting
- Speak English
- Safe to begin an exercise program (determined using the Exercise Assessment and Screening for You (EASY) Tool. Physician clearance may be needed based upon EASY Screening recommendations
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe cognitive impairment, defined as five or more errors on the Short-Portable Mental Status Questionnaire
- Plans to move out of the geographic area during the study period
- Plans to have major surgery within the study period Anticipate having major schedule changes that would interfere with ability to participate in the program.
- Inability to get to intervention location on a weekly basis
- Unwilling to commit to a weekly, approximately 90 minute program for 16 weeks.
- Contraindications to exercise determined using the EASY/healthcare follow-up.
Self-reported
- Heart disease
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- Pacemaker
- Stroke within past 12 months
- Severe chronic lung disease (emphysema or COPD)
- Recent healing or unhealed fractures in the past 6 months
- Heart failure
- Chronic kidney disease
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Physical Activity
16 week physical activity intervention
|
Participants will meet in a weekly group session to discuss a topic related to physical activity and physical function and participate in group-based physical activity.
Participants will also have instructions to participate in physical activity outside of the weekly sessions, incrementally increasing their total physical activity over the intervention period.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical Function
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
|
Change in Short Physical Performance Battery score Scale ranges from 0-12 (integers only) with higher scores indicating better function.
|
16 weeks
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical Activity (Objective)
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
|
Change in accelerometer measured physical activity (minutes of moderate/vigorous physical activity per day, and number of steps per day).
Accelerometer will be worn for 1 full week at the hip but removed for sleep at night).
Higher positive values of change indicate larger increases in physical activity.
|
16 weeks
|
|
Physical Activity (Self-Reported)
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
|
Change in physical activity as assessed by the Champs physical activity.
questionnaire.
Activity will be expressed as caloric expenditure/week in all exercise-related activities (in calories per week).
Higher positive values of change indicate larger increases in physical activity.
|
16 weeks
|
|
Acceptability of intervention:
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
|
Acceptability questionnaire specific to intervention, attendance (% of sessions attended out of 16 total)
|
16 weeks
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
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Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
16. desember 2019
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
4. september 2020
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
4. september 2020
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
16. desember 2019
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
17. desember 2019
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
18. desember 2019
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
10. mars 2021
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
8. mars 2021
Sist bekreftet
1. mars 2021
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- ORA18122105
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