Local Hyperthermia Combined With Topical 3% Hydrogen Peroxide for Refractory Viral Warts
Randomized Single-blind Parallel Controlled Clinical Trial of Hyperthermia Combined With Topical 3% Hydrogen Peroxide for Refractory Viral Warts
- Background of the Problem Viral warts result from infection of the skin or mucous membranes by human papillomavirus (HPV). Some patients develop refractory cases due to abnormal immune function, persistent viral presence, or recurrent warts. The clinical challenge in treating refractory viral warts lies in the limited effectiveness of single therapeutic approaches, high recurrence rates, and the fact that a significant proportion of patients are infected with high-risk or special HPV subtypes. These factors necessitate combined multi-modal treatments and genetic etiological screening.
Current Treatment Status Thermotherapy (44°C ± 2°C, 30 minutes per session): Studies have demonstrated that it can stimulate the activation of local immune cells (such as Langerhans cells), thereby enhancing antiviral immune responses.
Hydrogen peroxide: It possesses antibacterial properties and promotes tissue repair. In keratinocytes, it can induce thermally induced pyroptosis, thereby enhancing the efficacy of antiviral treatment.
- HPV genotyping Refractory viral warts are often associated with infection by specific high-risk or low-risk HPV subtypes (e.g., HPV 16, 18, 2, 4, etc.). HPV genotype is closely linked to treatment outcomes and recurrence rates.
- Relevant pathogenic gene screening This involves exploring intrinsic patient susceptibility, such as genetic polymorphisms related to immune function (e.g., HLA typing or Toll-like receptor-related genes). It also includes screening for rare gene mutations, such as mutations in the GATA2, IL2RG, and DOCK8 genes, which lead to impaired viral clearance and a propensity to develop multiple viral warts.
調査の概要
状態
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Xinghua Gao
- 電話番号:024-83282524
- メール:gaobarry@hotmail.com
研究場所
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Liaoning
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Shenyang、Liaoning、中国、110001
- 募集
- infrared hyperthermia device (Patent No: ZL 200820231952.4, Model: YY-WRY-V01, Liaoning Yanyang Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., China)
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コンタクト:
- 電話番号:+86 13792269768
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Shenyang、Liaoning、中国
- 募集
- infrared hyperthermia device (Patent No: ZL 200820231952.4, Model: YY-WRY-V01, Liaoning Yanyang Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., China)
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1: Patients with a disease course of ≥2 years who have failed to respond to ≥2 treatment methods (such as topical ointments, cryotherapy, laser therapy, etc.)
2: The subject or their legal guardian is able to understand and sign the informed consent form/agree to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
1: The subject or their legal guardian is unable to understand and refuses to sign the informed consent form / refuses to participate in the study
2: Individuals allergic to local hyperthermia or hydrogen peroxide;
3: Subjects with tumors or other serious diseases are unable to complete this clinical study;
4: Due to personal or other objective reasons, it is not possible to ensure timely treatment and follow-up.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Trial group
Local hyperthermia combined with hydrogen peroxide
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(Patent No: ZL 200820231952.4,
Model: YY-WRY-V01, Liaoning Yanyang Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., China) An infrared hyperthermia device was used to apply local hyperthermia at 44°C to the target warts(largest and most severe warts).The device includes a heating source, an infrared temperature monitor, an adjusting arm, a control circuit for temperature stabilization, and a display.
It uses a tungsten-halogen lamp (wavelength: 760-2300 nm, peak at 1200 nm) to maintain the temperature of a 0.5*0.5 cm skin area within ±0.1°C using a non-contact infrared feedback system.Hyperthermia: Conduct 44-degree Celsius, 30-minute sessions.
Do it daily for the first 3 days, then 2 sessions every 7 days for 24 weeks.
Dressing: Dress with a cotton ball soaked in 3% hydrogen peroxide one hour prior to each hyperthermia session.
Local Hyperthermia treats the target warts(largest and most severe warts), while medication addresses all warts.
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プラセボコンパレーター:Control group
Local hyperthermia combined with normal saline
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(Patent No: ZL 200820231952.4,
Model: YY-WRY-V01, Liaoning Yanyang Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., China) An infrared hyperthermia device was used to apply local hyperthermia at 44°C to the target warts(largest and most severe warts).The device includes a heating source, an infrared temperature monitor, an adjusting arm, a control circuit for temperature stabilization, and a display.
It uses a tungsten-halogen lamp (wavelength: 760-2300 nm, peak at 1200 nm) to maintain the temperature of a 0.5*0.5 cm skin area within ±0.1°C using a non-contact infrared feedback system.Hyperthermia: Conduct 44-degree Celsius, 30-minute sessions.
Do it daily for the first 3 days, then 2 sessions every 7 days for 24 weeks.
The control group used normal saline as the placebo for wet compress, and the hyperthermia treatment was the same as that of the trial group.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Complete clearance rate of warts within 6 months
時間枠:6 months after the first time of treatment.
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The complete clearance rate was defined as the proportion of patients with lesions that completely disappeared within 6 months of completing all treatments.
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6 months after the first time of treatment.
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Recurrence rate of warts
時間枠:recurrence was the proportion of patients with reappearance of lesions at previously cleared sites within 6,12 months after treatment.
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Recurrence was the proportion of patients with recurrence of lesions at the cured lesion site within 6 and 12 months after treatment.
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recurrence was the proportion of patients with reappearance of lesions at previously cleared sites within 6,12 months after treatment.
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Complete clearance rate of warts within 3 months
時間枠:3 months after the first time of treatment.
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The complete clearance rate was defined as the proportion of patients with lesions that completely disappeared within 3 months of completing all treatments.
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3 months after the first time of treatment.
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HPV genotyping
時間枠:Pre-treatment and 3,6 months after the first time of treatment
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Collect the tissue sample from the wart for HPV gene testing.
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Pre-treatment and 3,6 months after the first time of treatment
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Pathogenic Gene Screening Analysis
時間枠:Pre-treatment
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Collecting patient blood samples for pathogenic gene screening
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Pre-treatment
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Immune-related cytokines
時間枠:Pre-treatment and 3,6 months after the first time of treatment
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Collecting the patient's blood samples to test immune-related cytokines
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Pre-treatment and 3,6 months after the first time of treatment
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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さまざまな時点でのいぼのサイズと数の変化
時間枠:1週間、2週間、3週間、4週間、12週間、24週間のフォローアップ
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さまざまな時点でのサイズといぼの変化(1週間、2週間、3週間、4週間、12週間、24週間)の変化
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1週間、2週間、3週間、4週間、12週間、24週間のフォローアップ
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有害事象の発生
時間枠:治療とフォローアップ中
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有害事象の発生(短期および長期の副作用)(例:
水疱、紅斑、爪の変化、潰瘍/瘢痕、色素沈着過剰、形成、侵食)
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治療とフォローアップ中
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患者満足度スコア
時間枠:6ヶ月のフォローアップで
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5ポイントのリッカートスケールで自己報告された満足度(0 =非常に不満、5 =非常に満足)
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6ヶ月のフォローアップで
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Curative effect of different types of warts
時間枠:followed up at 6 months.
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The cure of different types of warts (common warts, plantar warts, condyloma acuminatum) was followed up at 6 months.
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followed up at 6 months.
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Treatment-related pain intensity
時間枠:During each treatment session (Day 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 18, 19, 26, ....180)
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Pain assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain)
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During each treatment session (Day 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 18, 19, 26, ....180)
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2025-641-2
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
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