Collection of CSF Samples From Participants With Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) and HER2+ Breast Cancer With no Prior History Nor Active Radiographically Detectable Brain Metastases
Sample Collection Study to Analyze Cerebral Spinal Fluid as a Biomarker for Brain Metastasis in Metastatic Breast Cancer
Background:
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. It can often spread to the liver, lungs, bones, or brain. Breast cancer that spreads to the brain is often fatal. Researchers want to know if tumor DNA found in spinal fluid, blood, or tumor tissue can help predict when the cancer will spread to the brain. They want to collect these fluid and tissue samples for research.
Objective:
To collect spinal fluid and other samples from people with breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
Eligibility:
People aged 18 years and older with HER2-positive or triple negative breast cancer. The cancer must have spread to other parts of the body but not to the brain.
Design:
Participants will be screened. They will have blood tests to assess kidney function. They will have an imaging scan of the brain.
Participants will come to the NIH clinic to have their samples collected:
- Spinal fluid. A thin needle will be inserted into the lower back to draw out a sample of fluid from the space around the spinal cord. A physical exam and blood tests will be done to make sure it is safe for participants to have this procedure.
- Blood.
- Saliva or cheek swabs. They will rub a cotton swab inside of their mouth.
- Tumor samples. If participants have had samples of tumor tissue (biopsies) collected in the past, leftover tissue may be used for this study.
Participants will be contacted for follow-up every 6 months for 3 years. They may return once a year to provide further samples.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Background
- Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer among women and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women.
- Among the four common metastatic sites of BC - liver, lung, bone, and brain - brain metastases result in the most severe adverse effects and poorest survival outcomes.
- Despite robust preclinical data on potential drugs for brain metastasis prevention, designing prevention trials remains challenging due to the difficulty of identifying high-risk populations, the long time required for outcomes to develop, and the associated costs.
- Circulating-tumor DNA (ctDNA) from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collected from patients who had been locally treated for brain metastases and showed no evidence of metastases on MRI displayed a distinct mutation profile compared to plasma collected at the same time.
Primary Objective
-To collect CSF samples from participants with metastatic triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HER2+ breast cancer (BC) with no prior history nor active radiographically detectable brain metastases
Eligibility
- Confirmed metastatic HER2+ BC or TNBC
- Age >=18 years
Design
- This pilot, single-site tissue collection trial aims to collect CSF samples for analysis as potential predictors of brain metastases.
- CSF, blood, tumor tissue, and saliva or buccal mucosa will be collected at baseline and optionally during the study.
- All participants will be followed up for brain metastasis development every 6 months for up to 3 years.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Ann C McCoy, R.N.
- 電話番号：(240) 760-6021
- メール：ann.mccoy@nih.gov
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前：Takeo Fujii, M.D.
- 電話番号：(240) 858-3558
- メール：takeo.fujii@nih.gov
研究場所
-
-
Maryland
-
Bethesda、Maryland、アメリカ、20892
- 募集
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
-
コンタクト：
- National Cancer Institute Referral Office
- 電話番号：888-624-1937
- メール：ncimo_referrals@mail.nih.gov
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Pathology documentation of histologically confirmed HER2+ BC or TNBC with a history of metastatic disease.
- Participants must be able to undergo lumbar puncture (LP) and brain MRI.
- Women age >= 18 years
Adequate organ function as defined below:
- Creatinine <=1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
OR
--Calculated Creatinine clearance >=40 mL/min/1.73 m2 for individuals with creatinine levels above institutional ULN (using either Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration [CKD-EPI] equation)
- Participants must be able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Prior history or current MRI-detected brain metastasis or leptomeningeal disease
- Previous history of any invasive malignancies, except for surgically resected local cutaneous malignancies.
- Pregnancy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
Cohort 1
Participants with metastatic triple negative breast cancer (mTNBC) without a history or active radiographically detectable CNS disease who underwent at least one systemic therapy
|
Collection of CSF, blood, tumor tissue, and saliva or buccal mucosa
|
|
Cohort 2
Participants with metastatic HER2+ BC without a history or active radiographically detectable CNS disease who underwent at least one systemic therapy
|
Collection of CSF, blood, tumor tissue, and saliva or buccal mucosa
|
|
Cohort 3
Participants with newly diagnosed mTNBC without a history or active radiographically detectable CNS disease and without prior systemic therapies
|
Collection of CSF, blood, tumor tissue, and saliva or buccal mucosa
|
|
Cohort 4
Participants with newly diagnosed metastatic HER2+ BC without a history or active radiographically detectable CNS disease and without prior systemic therapies
|
Collection of CSF, blood, tumor tissue, and saliva or buccal mucosa
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Collection of CSF samples
時間枠：Up to 3 years
|
CSF samples from participants with metastatic triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HER2+ breast cancer (BC) with no prior history nor active radiographically detectable brain metastases will be collected to perform downstream analyses will be collected and summarized/described descriptively.
|
Up to 3 years
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Takeo Fujii, M.D.、National Cancer Institute (NCI)
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 10002493
- 002493-C
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有時間枠
IPD 共有アクセス基準
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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