Electro-acupuncture for Menopausal Transition Symptoms
2015년 10월 22일 업데이트: xiaoxuliu, Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
A Randomized Pilot Study of Electro-acupuncture for Menopausal Transition Symptoms
This trial aimed at exploring the efficacy as well as safety of electro-acupuncture for MT symptoms.
연구 개요
상세 설명
This was a RCT pilot study to assess the efficacy of Electro-acupuncture for menopausal transition participants.90
patients were randomly assigned to electro-acupuncture or sham electro-acupuncture group with a ratio of 1:1.During the whole process,all participants, evaluators and statisticians apart from acupuncturists remained strictly blinded.The changes of average 24 h hot flash scores of week8 from baseline was set as primary outcome.
With statistical power of 90%, and a two-sided α at 0.05, as well as a drop-out rate less than 20%, sample size was estimated at 90 participants.
Data analysis was based on ITT principles, and 89 participants were included in data analysis(1 participant didn't want to participate).According to methods of LOCF, missing data were imputed to fill any gaps according to the last visit.
For comparison between baseline and treatment (average 24h hot flash scores, MRS, hormone levels), data was tested by the t test or nonparametric test; for comparison between two independent samples, data were tested with t test, nonparametric test or X2 test.
P<0.05 was regarded as statistically significance.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
90
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, 중국, 100053
- Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
40년 (성인)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
여성
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants meeting the following criteria were included in study:
- Had a diagnosis of MT (cycle length irregularity: 7 days earlier or later than usual, the last menstruation was no longer than 11 month earliar over the previous year; Specific symptoms of MT: hot flashes, night sweating, insomnia, sexual problems, anxiety, depression etc.);
- Aged from 40 to 55 years old;
- Pregnancy test was negative;
Participants were informed about the study and signed a consent form voluntarily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants with any of the following criteria were omitted from the study:
- 3 month regular cycle length before enrollment;
- Took drugs for treatment in past month like estrogen, soybeans isoflavone, SSRIs, progestin, black sesame or vitamin E;
- Ovarian and uterine disease: ovarian cyst, uterine myoma more than 4cm in diameter, history of ovariectomy or hysterectomy;
- Willing or plan to become pregnant or to breast-feed;
- Regular took sedatives or anxiolytics;
- Habitual smoker or heavy alcoholic;
- Severe disease: history of radio-chemotherapy, coagulation disorders, severe dysfunction of liver or kidney, application of cardiac pacemaker or artificial joints, insufficiency controlled hypertension, diabetes, thyroid diseases, malignant tumor and psychiatric problems).
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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활성 비교기: Electro-acupuncture Group
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The bilateral acupoints of EX-CA1, ST25, SP6 and RN4 were selected for the treatment program.After regular disinfection,adhesive pads were placed on surface of all these acupoints.
For RN4, EX-CA1, ST25, needles (0.30*75mm) were inserted into the points vertically throughout the pads, skin, fat tissue, and abdominal muscles until the participant had feeling of pricking.
For SP6, needles were inserted into the acupoint to a depth of 1 cun,accompanied by manipulation of lifting, thrusting, and twisting 3 times.
Electronic stimulator was connected to EX-CA1 and ST25 with dilatational wave, 10/50HZ, 0.1 to 1.0mA.
The current intensity was adjusted to abdomen shivering without pain.
Treatment lasted for 30 minutes and acupuncture manipulation for RN4 and SP6 were performed every 10 minutes.
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위약 비교기: Sham Electro-acupuncture Group
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Non-acupoints approximate to RN4, ST25, EX-CA1 and SP6 were selected bilaterally, and adhesive pads were placed on the surface of selected non-acupoints' location.
Blunt needles were inserted into the pads and to touch, rather than penetrate the surface of skin.
Meanwhile, like EA group, manipulations of lifting, thrusting and twisting on non-acupoint approximate to RN4 and SP6 were performed 3 times.
Sham Electronic stimulator was applied to the non-acupoint approximate to EX-CA1 and ST25, providing the outward appearance of the procedure in EA group but with no current intensity actually applied.
Any other interventions were rigorously maintained the same as in the EA group.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Change of Average 24 h Hot Flash Score From Baseline
기간: week8;wee4,20,32
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Every day during the 4th, 8th, 20th, and 32nd weeks, symptoms and specific times of hot flashes were recorded in hot flash diaries by the participants.Data from weeks 4, 20 and 32 were recorded as the second time frame.According to the severity categories suggested by Food and Drug Administration (FDA), hot flashes were assessed as mild, moderate, or severe.
Hot flash scores are calculated as (hot flash frequency x severity)/7, with severity scores ranging from 1=mild 2=moderate to 3=severe.
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week8;wee4,20,32
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Change of MRS (Menopause Rating Scale) From Baseline
기간: week8;wee4,20,32
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MRS(Menopause Rating Scale) was designed to measure MT symptoms and to explore the influences on life qualities in a standardized way.
In MRS, symptoms such as impaired memory, depression, insomnia, sweating, hot flashes, nervousness, joints complaints, lack of concentration were evaluated and calculated in numbers to describe the situation of patient.
Scores on MRS range from 0 to 44, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.
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week8;wee4,20,32
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Change of FSH From Baseline
기간: week8,week20
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Serum sample of participants was examined at the 2nd to 4th day of menstrual period; if the participant was not in menstrual period, Serum sample would be tested in coming cycle length; for participants in menopause period, Serum sample was examined at the end of the week of 8th and 20th.
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week8,week20
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Change of LH From Baseline
기간: week8,week20
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Serum sample of participants was examined at the 2nd to 4th day of menstrual period; if the participant was not in menstrual period, Serum sample would be tested in coming cycle length; for participants in menopause period, Serum sample was examined at the end of the week of 8th and 20th.
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week8,week20
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Change of FSH/LH From Baseline
기간: week8,week20
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Serum sample of participants was examined at the 2nd to 4th day of menstrual period; if the participant was not in menstrual period, Serum sample would be tested in coming cycle length; for participants in menopause period, Serum sample was examined at the end of the week of 8th and 20th.
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week8,week20
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Change of E2 From Baseline
기간: week8,week20
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Serum sample of participants was examined at the 2nd to 4th day of menstrual period; if the participant was not in menstrual period, Serum sample would be tested in coming cycle length; for participants in menopause period, Serum sample was examined at the end of the week of 8th and 20th.
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week8,week20
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Zhishun Liu, Doctor, Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
2013년 4월 1일
기본 완료 (실제)
2014년 12월 1일
연구 완료 (실제)
2014년 12월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2015년 6월 7일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2015년 6월 10일
처음 게시됨 (추정)
2015년 6월 15일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
2015년 11월 23일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2015년 10월 22일
마지막으로 확인됨
2015년 10월 1일
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .