- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT02517411
Physiotherapy in Patients With Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Effects of a Physiotherapy Program in Patients With Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
연구 개요
상세 설명
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading diseases causing mortality and morbidity, despite advanced pharmacotherapy and therapeutic management. Although COPD primarily affects the lungs, it also implies extrapulmonary manifestations, such as nutritional depletion, skeletal muscle dysfunction, and abnormal respiratory muscles.
Pulmonary rehabilitation is widely used to treat COPD patients and it has been shown that pulmonary rehabilitation should be implemented at all COPD stages, bringing them benefits in terms of improved exercise capacity, symptoms, and quality of life.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Granada, 스페인, 18071
- Department of Physical Therapy
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- COPD diagnosis
- No contraindication of physiotherapy.
- Signed written consent.
- Medical approval for inclusion.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute exacerbation in the previous month
- Contraindications of physiotherapy.
- Neurological, orthopedic or heart disease.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: Experimental group
COPD patients with stable disease will be recruited and they will receive physiotherapy added to standard care.
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The treatment will be based on domiciliary physiotherapy program during 8 weeks, twice a week added to standard care.
The duration of the sessions will be 45-60 minutes.
The physiotherapy treatment includes: breathing exercises, electrostimulation in quadriceps with voluntary contraction and exercises with theraband.
This will be a home-based program supervised by a physiotherapist.
다른 이름들:
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다른: Control group
COPD patients with stable disease will be recruited and they will receive standard care.
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The standard care of stable COPD is based on long-acting bronchodilators (LABD).
다른 이름들:
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Changes in Muscle strength
기간: Baseline, 8 weeks
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Quadriceps strength will be assessed with a portable dynamometer.
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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Changes in Exercise capacity
기간: Baseline, 8 weeks
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Five times sit to stand test (5STS) will be used to assess exercise capacity, 5STS is a simple assessment tool that is feasible in all healthcare settings, and may be a rapid method of assessing changes in exercise capacity in COPD and screening for poor physical functioning individuals.
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in Respiratory function
기간: Baseline, 8 weeks
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Spirometry is regarded as the gold standard measure of respiratory function.
Spirometry will be performed according to the American Thoracic Society (ATS) criteria.
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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Changes in Dyspnea perception
기간: Baseline, 8 weeks
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Dyspnea perception will be assessed with Borg modified scale.
Patients will classify their breathlessness between 0 and 10.
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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Changes in Quality of life
기간: Baseline, 8 weeks
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EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) will be used to assess quality of life.
EQ-5D is a generic questionnaire and consists of two parts, the EQ-5D Visual analogue scale (VAS) and the EQ-5D index.
The EQ-5D VAS consists on a vertical rating scale from 0 to 100 (0 = death/worst possible health state and 100 = best possible health state).
The EQ-5D index is a five-item questionnaire (mobility, self-care, usual activity, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression).
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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Changes in Fatigue
기간: Baseline, 8 weeks
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Fatigue will be assessed with the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS).
The FSS is a nine-item instrument designed to assess fatigue as a symptom of a variety of different chronic conditions and disorders.
The scale addresses fatigue's effects on daily functioning, querying its relationship to motivation, physical activity, work, family, and social life, and asking respondents to rate the ease with which they are fatigued and the degree to which the symptom poses a problem for them.
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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Impact of COPD
기간: Baseline, 8 weeks
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The impact of COPD in patient's life will be evaluated with COPD Assessment Test (CAT) that is a simple instrument to quantify chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) impact in routine practice.
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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기타 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Quality of life related to respiratory symptoms
기간: Baseline
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Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) will be also used to evaluate the quality of life of patients in the previous year.
It includes 50 items, divided into three domains: Symptoms, Activity and Impacts.
A score is calculated for each domain and a total score including all items is also obtained.
Low scores indicate better health related quality of life.
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Baseline
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Peripheral vascular status
기간: Baseline
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Ankle-brachial index will be used to predict the presence or absence of peripheral arterial disease.
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Baseline
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Physical activity
기간: Baseline
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Modified Baecke Questionnaire will be used to assess the physical activity levels.
It is a frequently used questionnaire to measure habitual physical activity in the elderly.
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Baseline
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Cognitive status
기간: Baseline
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Cognitive status will be assessed with Montreal Cognitive Assessment test (MoCA) which is a cognitive screening test designed to assist Health Professionals for detection of mild cognitive impairment.
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Baseline
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
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추가 정보
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