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Fibrotic Disease Activity in Cardiopulmonary Disorders Using 18F-Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor (18F-FAPI-74) PET/CT Imaging

Evaluation of Fibrotic Disease Activity in Cardiopulmonary Disorders Using 18F-Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor (18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT Imaging)

Background:

Injury or diseases of the heart and lung can sometimes cause scar tissue (fibrosis) to build up in those organs. Current imaging scans can see this scar tissue once it has formed, but researchers want to find a way to detect the fibrosis in its earliest stages, while there might still be time to prevent serious damage. A new tracer (a radioactive substance injected during imaging scans) may be able to help.

Objective:

To test a new tracer (18F-FAPI-74) during imaging scans in people with heart or lung disease.

Eligibility:

People aged 18 years and older with lung or heart disease that may cause scarring in those organs.

Design:

Participants will have 6 clinic visits over 2 years.

Participants will be screened: They will have blood tests and tests of their heart and lung function. Those with heart disease will have a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the heart.

The study tracer will be used with positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) scans. The study tracer will be injected into a vein in the arm. Participants will lie on a padded bed that slides through a donut-shaped machine.

Participants will have scans with the study tracer 2 times, 8 to 12 months apart. They will also have standard CT scans and blood tests during these visits. They will also have blood tests at 3 and 6 months between these visits.

Participants will have a follow-up visit after 18 to 24 months. The study scans, MRI and standard CT scans, and lung function tests may be repeated.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Study Description:

Fibroblast activation protein-targeted PET detects activated fibroblasts in a range of inflammatory and fibrosing cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders. It is a sensitive and quantifiable intervention to diagnose and monitor the natural history of cardiopulmonary disorders and/or the effects of antifibrotic interventions.

Objectives:

Primary objective:

To compare 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT to standard of care (SOC) imaging (18F-FDG-PET/CT, non-contrast chest CT, and cardiac MRI for heart cohort) to detect fibrosis.

Secondary objective:

To compare the ability of 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT imaging to assess the natural history or treatment responses with standard of care imaging in cardiopulmonary diseases associated with fibrosis.

Exploratory objectives:

To use high density proteomic, transcriptomic, and metagenomic analysis of specimens from lung and/or blood to define associated mechanisms and biomarkers of active fibrosis with the visualization and quantification of FAP expression.

Endpoints:

Primary:

Compare 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT to standard of care (SOC) imaging with 18F-FDG-PET/CT (with the rate of concordance defined as a quantitative measure of the abnormal lung parenchyma detected in both the FAPI and FDG PET scans ranging from 0 to 100%) and cardiac MRI for heart cohort for the development of pulmonary or cardiovascular fibrosis at baseline These findings will be evaluated separately in six different at-risk cohorts (allogeneic stem cell transplant, lung allograft transplant, interstitial lung disease, acute lung injury, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and cardiovascular disease).

Secondary:

Compare the ability of 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT imaging to assess the progression of fibrosis or treatment response compared to SOC imaging. The magnitude of change in 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT uptake (SUVmax and mean/median) between scans one and two will be compared. Comparisons of the quantitative chest CT abnormalities will be compared to both 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT and 18F-FDGPET/CT scans. These findings will be evaluated separately in six different at-risk cohorts (allogeneic stem cell transplant, lung allograft transplant, interstitial lung disease, acute lung injury, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and cardiovascular disease). Comparison of 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT to standard of care (SOC) imaging at up to 12 months after the initial scan at baseline and change from the baseline.

Exploratory:

To use high density proteomic, transcriptomic, and metagenomic analysis of specimens from lung and/or blood to define associated biomarkers and mechanisms of active fibrosis with the visualization and quantitation of FAP expression.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

210

단계

  • 3단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, 미국, 20892
        • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
        • 연락하다:
          • NIH Clinical Center Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)
          • 전화번호: TTY dial 711 800-411-1222
          • 이메일: ccopr@nih.gov

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA

In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  3. Participant >=18 years old
  4. Has a specific diagnosis of a cardiopulmonary and/or vascular disease that puts them at risk of developing or having developed tissue fibrosis.
  5. Has undergone prior imaging of lungs, heart, and/or vasculature with chest CT
  6. Able to lie on the PET/CT scanner for imaging up to 45 minutes.
  7. For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation and for an additional 4 weeks after the end of FAPI-PET/CT or the FDG PET/CT scan.
  8. For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner during study participation and for an additional 4 weeks after the end of FAPI-PET/CT or the FDG PET/CT scan.
  9. Ability of subject to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:

  1. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to 18F-FAPI-74 or other agents used in the study.
  2. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, factors, or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  3. Pregnancy or lactation
  4. Women able to become pregnant or men actively trying to father a child and are unwilling to use an effective form of birth control during the study and 4 weeks after the last 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT scan or the FDG PET/CT scan.
  5. Subjects with severe claustrophobia unresponsive to oral anxiolytics.
  6. Subjects weighing > 350 lbs (weight limit for PET scanner table), or unable to fit within the imaging gantry

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 특수 증상
  • 할당: 무작위화되지 않음
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
다른: Acute lung injury
Acute lung injury undergoing FAPI/PET/CT
Fibroblast activation protein-targeted PET detects activated fibroblasts in a range of inflammatory and fibrosing cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders. It is a sensitive and quantifiable intervention to diagnose and monitor the natural history of cardiopulmonary disorders and/or the effects of antifibrotic interventions.
Participants will undergo baseline diagnostic 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT in addition to standard of care imaging (non-contrast chest CT and 18FFDG- PET/CT, cardiac MRI for heart cohort). A follow-up 18F-FAPI- 74 PET/CT with SOC imaging will be performed at 8 to 12 months after the initial scan to assess progression and or the effects of therapies.
다른: Allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation undergoing FAPI/PET/CT
Fibroblast activation protein-targeted PET detects activated fibroblasts in a range of inflammatory and fibrosing cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders. It is a sensitive and quantifiable intervention to diagnose and monitor the natural history of cardiopulmonary disorders and/or the effects of antifibrotic interventions.
Participants will undergo baseline diagnostic 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT in addition to standard of care imaging (non-contrast chest CT and 18FFDG- PET/CT, cardiac MRI for heart cohort). A follow-up 18F-FAPI- 74 PET/CT with SOC imaging will be performed at 8 to 12 months after the initial scan to assess progression and or the effects of therapies.
다른: Cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular diseases undergoing FAPI/PET/CT
Fibroblast activation protein-targeted PET detects activated fibroblasts in a range of inflammatory and fibrosing cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders. It is a sensitive and quantifiable intervention to diagnose and monitor the natural history of cardiopulmonary disorders and/or the effects of antifibrotic interventions.
Participants will undergo baseline diagnostic 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT in addition to standard of care imaging (non-contrast chest CT and 18FFDG- PET/CT, cardiac MRI for heart cohort). A follow-up 18F-FAPI- 74 PET/CT with SOC imaging will be performed at 8 to 12 months after the initial scan to assess progression and or the effects of therapies.
다른: Interstitial lung disease
Interstitial lung disease undergoing FAPI/PET/CT
Fibroblast activation protein-targeted PET detects activated fibroblasts in a range of inflammatory and fibrosing cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders. It is a sensitive and quantifiable intervention to diagnose and monitor the natural history of cardiopulmonary disorders and/or the effects of antifibrotic interventions.
Participants will undergo baseline diagnostic 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT in addition to standard of care imaging (non-contrast chest CT and 18FFDG- PET/CT, cardiac MRI for heart cohort). A follow-up 18F-FAPI- 74 PET/CT with SOC imaging will be performed at 8 to 12 months after the initial scan to assess progression and or the effects of therapies.
다른: Lung allograft transplantation
Lung allograft transplantation undergoing FAPI/PET/CT
Fibroblast activation protein-targeted PET detects activated fibroblasts in a range of inflammatory and fibrosing cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders. It is a sensitive and quantifiable intervention to diagnose and monitor the natural history of cardiopulmonary disorders and/or the effects of antifibrotic interventions.
Participants will undergo baseline diagnostic 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT in addition to standard of care imaging (non-contrast chest CT and 18FFDG- PET/CT, cardiac MRI for heart cohort). A follow-up 18F-FAPI- 74 PET/CT with SOC imaging will be performed at 8 to 12 months after the initial scan to assess progression and or the effects of therapies.
다른: Pulmonary arterial hypertension
Pulmonary arterial hypertension undergoing FAPI/PET/CT
Fibroblast activation protein-targeted PET detects activated fibroblasts in a range of inflammatory and fibrosing cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders. It is a sensitive and quantifiable intervention to diagnose and monitor the natural history of cardiopulmonary disorders and/or the effects of antifibrotic interventions.
Participants will undergo baseline diagnostic 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT in addition to standard of care imaging (non-contrast chest CT and 18FFDG- PET/CT, cardiac MRI for heart cohort). A follow-up 18F-FAPI- 74 PET/CT with SOC imaging will be performed at 8 to 12 months after the initial scan to assess progression and or the effects of therapies.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
To compare 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT to standard of care imaging (non-contrast chest CT and 18F-FDG-PET/CT, cardiac MRI for heart cohort) to detect fibrosis.
기간: Initial scan, Baseline, 8-12 months
Compare 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT to standard of care (SOC) imaging with 18F-FDG-PET/CT with the rate of concordance defined as a quantitative measure of the abnormal lung parenchyma detected in both the FAPI and FDG PET scans ranging from 0 to 100% and cardiac MRI for heart cohort for the development of pulmonary or cardiovascular fibrosis at baseline.
Initial scan, Baseline, 8-12 months

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
To compare the ability of 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT imaging to assess the natural history or treatment responses with standard of care imaging in cardiopulmonary diseases associated with fibrosis
기간: Baseline, 8-12 months
Compare the ability of 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT imaging to assess the progression of fibrosis or treatment response compared to SOC imaging. The magnitude of change in 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT uptake (SUVmax and mean/median) between scans one and two will be compared. Comparisons of the quantitative chest CT abnormalities will be compared to both 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT and 18F-FDG-PET/CT scans. These findings will be evaluated separately in six different at-risk cohorts (allogeneic stem cell transplant, lung allograft transplant, interstitial lung disease, acute lung injury, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and cardiovascular disease).
Baseline, 8-12 months
To compare the ability of 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT imaging to assess the natural history or treatment responses with standard of care imaging in cardiopulmonary diseases associated with fibrosis
기간: Baseline, 8-12 months
Comparison of 18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT to standard of care (SOC) imaging at up to 12 months after the initial scan at baseline and change from the baseline.
Baseline, 8-12 months

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Anthony F Suffredini, M.D., National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 6월 10일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2031년 5월 26일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2033년 5월 26일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 5월 28일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 5월 28일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 5월 29일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 5일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 4일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 5월 27일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

IPD 계획 설명

refer to the DMSP

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

  • 연구_프로토콜
  • 수액
  • ICF

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

심혈관 질환에 대한 임상 시험

18F-FAPI-74 PET/CT Imaging에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다