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Predicting Tolerance to Radiation Therapy in Older Adults With Cancer

31 mei 2018 bijgewerkt door: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Predicting Tolerance to Radiation Therapy in Older Adults With Cancer: A Prospective Blinded Study of the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment

A comprehensive geriatric assessment tool developed by Hurria and colleagues has been used in non-radiation oncology clinical settings to predict how older adults tolerate cancer treatments. The investigators think this same tool (referred to as the CGA) can be used in a radiation oncology clinic to predict for poor treatment tolerance.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

A comprehensive geriatric assessment tool developed by Hurria and colleagues has been used in non-radiation oncology clinical settings to predict for toxicity in older patients during cancer treatments.1 The investigators hypothesize that the same tool (referred to throughout this document as the CGA) can be used in a radiation oncology clinic to predict for poor treatment tolerance. The primary objective of this study is to assess the association between pre-treatment functional status (as measured by the Independent Activities of Daily Living (I-ADL) components of the CGA) and poor tolerance to radiation therapy (as defined in section 2.3.1). Secondary objectives include exploration of associations between pre-treatment I-ADL status on the CGA and the occurrence of any acute grade 3-5 toxicity from radiation therapy, or any decrease in Quality of Life (QoL) measures throughout radiation therapy as assessed by the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire. The investigators also want to compare the rate of physician reported acute toxicities to patient reported acute toxicities in an older cancer patient population, assess any association between elevated p16Ink4α expression in peripheral T lymphocytes and poor tolerance to or acute grade 3-5 toxicity from radiation therapy, and explore any association between other baseline components of the CGA and poor tolerance to or acute grade 3-5 toxicity from radiation therapy.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

50

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 27599
        • Radiation Oncology Clinic - UNC Cancer Hospital

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

65 jaar en ouder (Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Patients age ≥ 65 years of age, with one of the inclusion diagnoses, and an appointment for CT simulation for planning of radiation therapy at UNCH department of radiation oncology will be assessed for inclusion for this study.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥Age 65 years (no upper age limit)
  • Diagnosis of either head and neck cancer, or lung cancer with either radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy planned as part of standard treatment.
  • Consented for receipt of External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT) at UNC Chapel Hill
  • Able to read English (required for CGA)
  • Curative treatment intent as defined by their radiation oncologist Signed, IRB-approved written informed consent
  • Patients enrolled in other CGA studies will not be excluded (see LCCC 0916, 1208)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ≥Age 65 years (no upper age limit)
  • Diagnosis of either head and neck cancer, or lung cancer with either radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy planned as part of standard treatment.
  • Consented for receipt of EBRT at UNC Chapel Hill
  • Able to read English (required for CGA)
  • Curative treatment intent as defined by their radiation oncologist Signed, IRB-approved written informed consent
  • Patients enrolled in other CGA studies will not be excluded (see LCCC 0916, 1208)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Cancer Patients Age 65 or above
Cancer patients age 65 years or above with a diagnosis of head and neck cancer or lung cancer with radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy planned as part of curative standard treatment.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Association between pre-treatment loss of at least one independent activity of daily living (I-ADL) and poor tolerance to radiation therapy
Tijdsspanne: 4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
To assess the association between pre-treatment loss of at least one independent activity of daily living (I-ADL) on the CGA and poor tolerance to radiation therapy
4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Association between pre-treatment loss of at least one independent activity of daily living (I-ADL) and the occurrence of any patient-reported toxicity from radiation therapy
Tijdsspanne: 4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
To assess the association between pre-treatment loss of at least one I-ADL on the CGA and the occurrence of any patient-reported acute grade 3-5 toxicity from radiation therapy
4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
Association between pre-treatment loss of at least one independent activity of daily living and changes in Quality of Life measures
Tijdsspanne: 4-8 weeks post radiation therapy
To assess the association between pre-treatment loss of at least one I-ADL on the CGA and changes in QoL measures, as evaluated by the EORTC-QLQ-C30 throughout radiation therapy
4-8 weeks post radiation therapy
Comparison of physician and patient-reported acute grade 3-5 toxicities
Tijdsspanne: 4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
To compare physician-reported acute grade 3-5 toxicities to patient-reported grade 3-5 acute toxicities in this older adult population.
4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
Association between elevated p16Ink4α gene expression and poor tolerance to and/or physician/patient-reported toxicity from radiation therapy
Tijdsspanne: 4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
To assess the association between elevated p16Ink4α expression in peripheral T lymphocytes and poor tolerance to and/or patient reported and physician reported acute grade 3-5 toxicity from radiation therapy
4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
Association between baseline components of the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and poor tolerance to or occurrence of patient-reported toxicity from radiation treatment
Tijdsspanne: 4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy
To explore the association between baseline components of the CGA (other than I-ADL) and poor tolerance to or occurrence of any patient-reported acute grade 3-5 toxicity from radiation treatment.
4-8 weeks post-radiation therapy

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Bhishamjit Chera, MD, Radiation Oncology UNC Cancer Hospital
  • Studie directeur: Noam VanderWalde, MD, Radiation Oncology UNC Cancer Hospital

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 november 2012

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 maart 2015

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 maart 2015

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

14 december 2012

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

18 december 2012

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

19 december 2012

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

4 juni 2018

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

31 mei 2018

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2018

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • LCCC 1224
  • 1224 (Lineberger Cancer Center)
  • 121731 (Andere identificatie: UNC IRB)

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