Effects and Costs of a Day Care Centre Program Designed for People With Dementia (ECOD)
7 februari 2020 bijgewerkt door: Norwegian Centre for Ageing and Health
Effects and Costs of a Day Care Centre Program Designed for People With Dementia - a 24 Month Controlled Study
Attending day care centres with programs specifically designed for patients with dementia is believed to postpone admittance to nursing home as well as increase quality of life and well-being for both patients and their family caregivers.
We aim to investigate to what degree attendance in day care centres with programs for people with dementia is effective for patient and their caregivers whilst also cost efficient for society.
The study consists of a quasi-experimental trial with comparison group.
400 patients with dementia, along with a family caregiver, will be included in the trial.
Effects will be measured at baseline, after one and two years.
Data collection will be made at three levels; at patient level with measures of cognition, depression, quality of life, functioning in activities in daily living, neuropsychiatric symptoms and death; at caregiver level with measures of depression, level of burden and quality of life; and at societal level with measures of nursing home admittance, hospital stays and use of other health resources.
Additionally,a qualitative interview study will include 20 dyads from the main trial.
The main focus will be on how attending day care centre programs for patients with dementia affect the lives of both patients and caregivers.
Five of these dyads will be followed closely throughout the participation period to be used as case examples.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
A quasi experimental trial with a comparison group will be performed to evaluate the effect of the day care centre programs by comparing results from municipalities with (intervention group) and without (comparison group) a day care centre program designed for people with dementia using standardized assessment tools.
Furthermore, a survey will be used to explore the communication and co-operation between the professional staff at the day care centre, the patients and the family carers by administering questionnaires to all three parties.
Only patients with mild degree of dementia will be asked to participate in the questionnaire.
Finally, qualitative interviews will be made with 20 dyads of patients and family carers to collect their in depth experience with the day care centre program.
Five of these patients and their family carers will be followed closely as case examples for two years.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
261
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Tønsberg, Noorwegen, 3103
- Norwegian centre of Ageing and Health
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
65 jaar en ouder (Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age of 65 years or more and living at home
- Patients in the day care centre group must have attended the centre for at least four weeks and have been there no longer than nine months
- Dementia of either Alzheimer's type, vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies/Parkinson's disease or a mixture of these types of dementias
- Capacity to give informed consent as judged by the professional caregivers
- A Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score of ≥15
- Having a family carer willing to participate, who see the patients personally at least once a week
- Attending the day care centre program at least twice a week
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having applied for nursing home placement
- Suffering from a serious co-morbid physical disorder with life expectancy less than six months
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Onderzoek naar gezondheidsdiensten
- Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Day care for patients with dementia
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Day care centres designed by the local authorities for patients with dementia
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Geen tussenkomst: Zorg zoals gewoonlijk
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Admittance to nursing home care
Tijdsspanne: 24 months
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The number of patients admitted to nursing home care during a period of 24 months will be the primary outcome for the effect and the cost-consequence analysis
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24 months
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Quality of life for patients
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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The quality of life for patients as measured by Quality of Life - Alzheimer's Disease (QoL-AD)
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12 and 24 months
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Change in the patient's functioning of daily living
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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The Physical self-Maintenance Scale and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale will be used to assess change in the patient's function of daily living
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12 and 24 months
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Change in depressive symptoms in patients
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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The change in depressive symptoms will be assessed by Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)by interviews with both patient and family carer and the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD) by interviews with family carers and a professional caregiver
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12 and 24 months
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Change in patient's cognition
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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Patient's cognition will be assessed using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) the Clock Drawing Test (CDT), the Trail Making Test A (TMT-A)and the 10 word test of the Consortium to Establish a Registry in Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD)
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12 and 24 months
|
|
Change in neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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The change in Neuropsychiatric symptoms will be assessed using Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q)
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12 and 24 months
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Patients death
Tijdsspanne: 24 months
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Number of patients that have died during 24 months will be registered
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24 months
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Change in level of burden in family carers
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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Level of burden for family carers will be assessed by using the Relative's Stress Scale (RSS)
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12 and 24 months
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Change in family carers depressive symptoms
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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The MADRS will be used to assess depressive symptoms in family carers
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12 and 24 months
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Change in quality of life for family carers
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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QoL-AD will be used to assess quality of life in family carers
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12 and 24 months
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Differences in the use of health resources between the intervention group and the control group
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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The use of health resources will be measured using the resource Utilization in Dementia scale (RUD)
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12 and 24 months
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Differences in quality adjusted life years between the intervention group and the control group
Tijdsspanne: 12 and 24 months
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A generic instrument, the EuroQol (EQ-5D) will be used to measure quality adjusted life years
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12 and 24 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Studie stoel: Knut Engedal, Professor, Norwegian Centre for Ageling and health
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
1 augustus 2013
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 december 2017
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
31 december 2017
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
11 september 2013
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
11 september 2013
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
16 september 2013
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
10 februari 2020
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
7 februari 2020
Laatst geverifieerd
1 februari 2020
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- NCAH-ECOD
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.
Nee
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