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Effects and Costs of a Day Care Centre Program Designed for People With Dementia (ECOD)

7 de febrero de 2020 actualizado por: Norwegian Centre for Ageing and Health

Effects and Costs of a Day Care Centre Program Designed for People With Dementia - a 24 Month Controlled Study

Attending day care centres with programs specifically designed for patients with dementia is believed to postpone admittance to nursing home as well as increase quality of life and well-being for both patients and their family caregivers. We aim to investigate to what degree attendance in day care centres with programs for people with dementia is effective for patient and their caregivers whilst also cost efficient for society. The study consists of a quasi-experimental trial with comparison group. 400 patients with dementia, along with a family caregiver, will be included in the trial. Effects will be measured at baseline, after one and two years. Data collection will be made at three levels; at patient level with measures of cognition, depression, quality of life, functioning in activities in daily living, neuropsychiatric symptoms and death; at caregiver level with measures of depression, level of burden and quality of life; and at societal level with measures of nursing home admittance, hospital stays and use of other health resources. Additionally,a qualitative interview study will include 20 dyads from the main trial. The main focus will be on how attending day care centre programs for patients with dementia affect the lives of both patients and caregivers. Five of these dyads will be followed closely throughout the participation period to be used as case examples.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Descripción detallada

A quasi experimental trial with a comparison group will be performed to evaluate the effect of the day care centre programs by comparing results from municipalities with (intervention group) and without (comparison group) a day care centre program designed for people with dementia using standardized assessment tools. Furthermore, a survey will be used to explore the communication and co-operation between the professional staff at the day care centre, the patients and the family carers by administering questionnaires to all three parties. Only patients with mild degree of dementia will be asked to participate in the questionnaire. Finally, qualitative interviews will be made with 20 dyads of patients and family carers to collect their in depth experience with the day care centre program. Five of these patients and their family carers will be followed closely as case examples for two years.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

261

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Tønsberg, Noruega, 3103
        • Norwegian centre of Ageing and Health

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

65 años y mayores (Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age of 65 years or more and living at home
  • Patients in the day care centre group must have attended the centre for at least four weeks and have been there no longer than nine months
  • Dementia of either Alzheimer's type, vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies/Parkinson's disease or a mixture of these types of dementias
  • Capacity to give informed consent as judged by the professional caregivers
  • A Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score of ≥15
  • Having a family carer willing to participate, who see the patients personally at least once a week
  • Attending the day care centre program at least twice a week

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having applied for nursing home placement
  • Suffering from a serious co-morbid physical disorder with life expectancy less than six months

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Investigación de servicios de salud
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Day care for patients with dementia
Day care centres designed by the local authorities for patients with dementia
Sin intervención: Cuidado como de costumbre

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Admittance to nursing home care
Periodo de tiempo: 24 months
The number of patients admitted to nursing home care during a period of 24 months will be the primary outcome for the effect and the cost-consequence analysis
24 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in Quality of life for patients
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
The quality of life for patients as measured by Quality of Life - Alzheimer's Disease (QoL-AD)
12 and 24 months
Change in the patient's functioning of daily living
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
The Physical self-Maintenance Scale and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale will be used to assess change in the patient's function of daily living
12 and 24 months
Change in depressive symptoms in patients
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
The change in depressive symptoms will be assessed by Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)by interviews with both patient and family carer and the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD) by interviews with family carers and a professional caregiver
12 and 24 months
Change in patient's cognition
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
Patient's cognition will be assessed using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) the Clock Drawing Test (CDT), the Trail Making Test A (TMT-A)and the 10 word test of the Consortium to Establish a Registry in Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD)
12 and 24 months
Change in neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
The change in Neuropsychiatric symptoms will be assessed using Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q)
12 and 24 months
Patients death
Periodo de tiempo: 24 months
Number of patients that have died during 24 months will be registered
24 months
Change in level of burden in family carers
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
Level of burden for family carers will be assessed by using the Relative's Stress Scale (RSS)
12 and 24 months
Change in family carers depressive symptoms
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
The MADRS will be used to assess depressive symptoms in family carers
12 and 24 months
Change in quality of life for family carers
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
QoL-AD will be used to assess quality of life in family carers
12 and 24 months
Differences in the use of health resources between the intervention group and the control group
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
The use of health resources will be measured using the resource Utilization in Dementia scale (RUD)
12 and 24 months
Differences in quality adjusted life years between the intervention group and the control group
Periodo de tiempo: 12 and 24 months
A generic instrument, the EuroQol (EQ-5D) will be used to measure quality adjusted life years
12 and 24 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Silla de estudio: Knut Engedal, Professor, Norwegian Centre for Ageling and health

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de agosto de 2013

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2017

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

31 de diciembre de 2017

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

11 de septiembre de 2013

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

11 de septiembre de 2013

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

16 de septiembre de 2013

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

10 de febrero de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

7 de febrero de 2020

Última verificación

1 de febrero de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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