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- Klinische proef NCT02105727
Changing Population Salt Consumption in Lithgow, Australia
A Before After Comparison of the Effectiveness of a Community-based Salt Reduction Program Done in Lithgow, Australia
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The primary objective of this project is to determine whether there have been changes in average salt consumption levels in the Lithgow population from 2011 to 2014. The primary null hypothesis to be tested is that there will be no difference between the mean 24-hour urinary sodium excretion levels between 2011 and 2014.
The sample of 419 individuals with 24-hour urine samples in the baseline survey and 600 individuals in the follow-up survey will provide 80% power to detect a difference of 0.7 g/day salt between the mean levels of excretion before and after the intervention. There will be more than 95% power to detect a difference of 1.0 g/day salt or greater.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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New South Wales
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Camperdown, New South Wales, Australië, 2050
- The George Institute for Global Health
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adults over the age of 20 years residing in the Lithgow area are eligible
- No exclusion based on inter-current illness, use of medications or any other aspect of demography or personal history.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Salt reduction
Community-based salt reduction
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Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Urinary sodium excretion (mmol/l)
Tijdsspanne: up to 4 years
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A single 24-hour urine collection will be obtained with the first voided urine upon waking on the day of collection being discarded and participants then collecting all voided urine up to and including the first void the following morning.
The times at the beginning and the end of urine collection are recorded.
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up to 4 years
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Sources of sodium
Tijdsspanne: up to 4 years
|
The multiple pass 24-hour dietary recall is used to determine all food and beverages consumed from midnight to midnight on the day before the interview, this method has been described in detail by prior reports.
Food model booklets are used to assist with the reporting of quantity and prompts provided by interviewers are used to probe for complete food descriptions, variable recipe ingredients, and food preparation including salt added during cooking and at the table.
Dietary data are entered into the nutrient analysis package FoodWorks Professional version 7. The food coding guidelines are used to code each food and beverage into major, sub-major and minor food categories.
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up to 4 years
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Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors towards salt intake
Tijdsspanne: up to 4 years
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The measurement of knowledge attitude and behaviors towards salt is based upon a questionnaire adapted from the World Health Organization/Pan American Health Organization protocol for population level sodium determination.
The questionnaire contains nine questions; four related to knowledge of personal consumption, recommended daily intake and possible harmful effects of salt and five assessing attitudes and behaviors to lowering salt intake.
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up to 4 years
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Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Urinary iodine excretion (ug/l)
Tijdsspanne: up to 4 years
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UIE will be assessed in the spot urine samples of females aged 20-45 years old.
The measurement will be completed by using ammonium persulfate digestion prior to Sandell-Koltoff reaction in a microtitre plate format.
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up to 4 years
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Land MA, Webster J, Christoforou A, Johnson C, Trevena H, Hodgins F, Chalmers J, Woodward M, Barzi F, Smith W, Flood V, Jeffery P, Nowson C, Neal B. The association of knowledge, attitudes and behaviours related to salt with 24-hour urinary sodium excretion. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2014 Apr 4;11(1):47. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-11-47.
- Land MA, Webster J, Christoforou A, Praveen D, Jeffery P, Chalmers J, Smith W, Woodward M, Barzi F, Nowson C, Flood V, Neal B. Salt intake assessed by 24 h urinary sodium excretion in a random and opportunistic sample in Australia. BMJ Open. 2014 Jan 16;4(1):e003720. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003720.
- Land MA, Jeffery P, Webster J, Crino M, Chalmers J, Woodward M, Nowson C, Smith W, Flood V, Neal B. Protocol for the implementation and evaluation of a community-based intervention seeking to reduce dietary salt intake in Lithgow, Australia. BMC Public Health. 2014 Apr 14;14:357. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-357.
- Land MA, Wu JH, Selwyn A, Crino M, Woodward M, Chalmers J, Webster J, Nowson C, Jeffery P, Smith W, Flood V, Neal B. Effects of a community-based salt reduction program in a regional Australian population. BMC Public Health. 2016 May 11;16:388. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3064-3.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
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Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2014079
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