Increasing the Winter Community Participation of Older Adult Wheelchair Users
2 oktober 2019 bijgewerkt door: University of Manitoba
The purpose of this study is to examine whether intervention strategies targeted at the level of the environment (e.g.
improving access to community based leisure groups, transportation) can successfully promote the community participation experiences of community-dwelling older adult Manitobans who use wheelchairs in the winter.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Beëindigd
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
There is strong evidence to support that community-dwelling older adults who are able to maintain their involvement in social, recreational, spiritual and physical activities experience positive effects on their health and quality of life.
While winter creates challenges to community participation for many Manitobans, these difficulties are magnified for older adults and particularly for older adults who use wheelchairs.
The aim of this study is to explore ways to improve or maintain community participation of community-dwelling older adults who use wheelchairs in the winter.
Using a single-subject design, five older adult Manitobans who are wheelchair users will each select three community-based participation goals to work on throughout the winter months.
Each older adult participant will work with an occupational therapist to receive individually-focused interventions aimed at increasing his or her community participation.
The investigators will use a client-centered outcome measure designed to detect changes in performance and satisfaction in the goals that the individual has self-identified as being important to him or her, yet difficult to perform.
The findings of this study will help determine the feasibility of conducting a larger scale study that would include a greater number of older adult Manitobans.
Older adult wheelchair users in Manitoba bear a disproportionate burden in the winter when aging, mobility limitations, and weather coincide to create conditions that make community participation exceedingly difficult.
It is important to the health and well-being of older adult Manitobans to find effective ways to promote community engagement throughout the winter months.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
4
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
-
-
Manitoba
-
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E0T6
- University of Manitoba
-
-
Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
70 jaar en ouder (Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Ja
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 70 or older, user of a manual or power wheelchair or scooter for outdoor mobility
- Self-identifies a reduction in community participation throughout the winter months
- Community-dwelling
- Lives within the perimeter of Winnipeg.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Geriatric Depression Scale-SF score of 6 or more
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment score of 25 or less
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ander
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Ander: Behavioural
Participant-identified community based activity
|
The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) is a client-centered outcome measure designed to detect changes in performance and satisfaction in occupations that the individual has self-identified as being important and difficult to perform.
The COPM will be used to set self-identified, community-based activities as treatment goals.
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Occupational Performance Using the The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) at 5 Months
Tijdsspanne: Initial and 5 month follow up
|
The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) is a client-centered outcome measure designed to detect changes in performance and satisfaction in occupations that the individual has self-identified as being important and difficult to perform.
The COPM has well-established psychometric properties and will be used as the primary outcome measure and will be used to set treatment goals, determine baseline stability, and detect change in performance of, and satisfaction with, the goals.
|
Initial and 5 month follow up
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHO-DAS2)
Tijdsspanne: Initial and 5 month follow-up
|
The WHO-DAS 2.0 is a generic self-report health status measure, linked to the concepts of health and disability outlined in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and is intended to identify limitations in six domains with 36 items, including self-care, and community and social functioning experienced over the past 30 days.
The WHO-DAS 2.0 is responsive to change, has excellent internal consistency, established content validity, and high convergent validity.
The WHO-DAS 2.0 will be used to identify changes in overall health status that occur through the study.
Uses a scale of 1-5 - 1=no difficulty and 5=extreme difficulty or cannot do.
Sum of items within each domain are then summed across the 6 domains to result in a general disability summary score, converted to a metric from 0-100 with higher score indicating more disability.
|
Initial and 5 month follow-up
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Jacquie Ripat, PhD, University of Manitoba
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
1 december 2015
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
15 september 2017
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
15 september 2017
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
1 december 2015
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
4 december 2015
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
7 december 2015
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
4 oktober 2019
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
2 oktober 2019
Laatst geverifieerd
1 augustus 2016
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- H2015:132
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
NEE
Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .