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Evaluation of Resuscitation Markers in Trauma Patients
Severe trauma patients have an elevated risk of multiple organ failure and death. In order to increase survival possibilities the initial treatment must be focused into resuscitation from shock. Traditionally the most common resuscitation markers used are vital signs and urine output. Unfortunately, many patients might present normal vital signs, but still undergo a compensated shock with persistent acidosis, hence being able to develop multiple organ failure and death. Consequently, it is important to define better resuscitation markers for these patients.
This investigation project consists in an observational prospective study, performed by a multidisciplinary team, in which different resuscitation markers are evaluated in severe trauma patients. There will be a specific timing (1st, 8th and 24th hours from arrival) evaluation of different markers: hemodynamic (vital signs, urine output, etc); analytical (lactate, base excess, natriuretic atrial peptide); tissue perfusion markers (NIRS); microcirculation markers (videomicroscopy) and coagulopathy markers (thromboelastometry). There will be a registry of total volume administration; blood cell transfusions and vasoactive drug requirements. Each marker will be evaluated in relation to mortality; multiple organ failure; massive transfusion protocol activation; blood cell transfusion requirement; surgical control of bleeding requirement and emergent arteriographic embolization. The objective of this study is to demonstrate which of these markers is better to predict hemodynamic evolution of severe trauma patients and might become a guide for resuscitation in the future.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Barcelona
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Sabadell, Barcelona, Spanje, 08208
- Corporación Sanitaria Parc Taulí
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pre-hospital Priority 0 protocol activation:
- Glasgow coma scale < 14
- Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg
- Respiratory rate < 10 or > 29 breaths per minute
- Absent peripheral pulses
- Pre-hospital Priority 1 protocol activation:
- All penetratin injuries to head, neck, torso and extremities proximal to elbow and knee
- Flail chest
- Two or more proximal long-bone fractures
- Crushed, degloved or mangled extremity
- Amputation proximal to wrist and ankle
- Pelvic fracture
- Open or depressed skull fracture
- Paralysis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalization < 24 hours ( transport of the patient to an other trauma center)
- Patients transported from an other hospital (first hours of medical support done elsewhere)
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Severe trauma patients
No interventions are done. It's a prospective and descriptive observational study where different markers are analyzed:
All these markers are analyzed at the 1rst, 8th and 24th hour from hospital admission. |
Analyzed at the 1rst, 8th and 24th hour from hospital admission
Analyzed at the 1rst, 8th and 24th hour from hospital admission
Analyzed at the 1rst, 8th and 24th hour from hospital admission
Analyzed at the 1rst, 8th and 24th hour from hospital admission
Analyzed at the 1rst, 8th and 24th hour from hospital admission
Analyzed at the 1rst, 8th and 24th hour from hospital admission
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Mortality
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Death of the patient
|
Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Multiple organ dysfunction (Multiple Organ Dysfunction Score)
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Marshall's score (MODS Score) consist on the analysis of 6 systems through different descriptors, those descriptors include: a) the respiratory system (pO2/FIO2 ratio); b) the renal system (serum creatinine concentration); c) the hepatic system (serum bilirrubine concentration); d) the hematologic system (platelet count); and e) the central nervous system (Glasgow Coma Scale); and f) the cardiovascular system (pressure adjusted heart rate).
The cardiovascular system descriptor is calculated as the product of the heart rate and the ratio of central venous pressure to mean arterial pressure.
All these descriptors will be measured during the first 24h from hospital admission.
|
Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
|
Blood cell transfusion
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Need for blood cell transfusion for patients
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Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
|
Activation of the Massive blood transfusion protocol
Tijdsspanne: At hospital admission
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Need for massive transfusion protocol activation on patients with suspicion of active bleeding
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At hospital admission
|
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Surgical intervention for bleeding control
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
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Need for surgical control on patients with active bleeding
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Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
|
Arteriographic embolization for bleeding control
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Need for arteriographic embolization on patients with active bleeding
|
Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Hospital stay
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Number of days that the patient remains in hospital
|
Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
|
Intensive care unit stay
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Number of days that the patient remains in the intensive care unit
|
Through study completion, an average of 1-2 years
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Andrea Campos-Serra, MD, Corporación Sanitaria Parc Taulí
- Studie directeur: Salvador Navarro-Soto, MD, PhD, Corporación Sanitaria Parc Taulí
- Studie directeur: Sandra Montmany-Vioque, MD, PhD, Corporación Sanitaria Parc Taulí
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- CSPT-CG-PPT1
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