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Resistance Training in Patients With Morbid Obesity (ExinMO)

16 april 2019 bijgewerkt door: Universidad de Los Lagos

Preventing Metabolic Syndrome in Patients With Morbid Obesity by Resistance Training: Reporting Non-responder Prevalence

The researchers will conduct a study for avoiding the metabolic syndrome in morbid obese patients. Thus, the aim of the present will be determine the effects of a resistance training programme (RT) in preventing or attenuating metabolic syndrome (MetS) in patients with morbid obesity. A second aim will be report the prevalence of non-responders in terms of improvements in MetS markers and other co-variables considered.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cardiovascular disease is expected to rise along with the global obesity epidemic. MetS is a cluster of clinical risk factors, including abdominal (visceral) obesity, hypertension, elevated serum triglycerides, low serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and hyperglycaemia.The MetS for example, significantly decreases the life expectancy of individuals with morbid obesity and increases the disease burden and economic costs associated with healthcare. In this sense, more recently, there was reported that body mass index (BMI) and fat distribution showed higher associations with inflammation, fat indices, and more prevalence of MetS in morbidly obese subjects, claiming for an early prevention of the MetS in the morbid obese state.

Exercise training has proven to be effective in inducing a clinically significant weight loss and reducing cardiovascular risk. Exercise have reported to be associated with increased muscle mass, decreased body fat, and improved metabolic profile (i.e., improved glucose control and lipid levels). In addition, supervised RT improved muscle strength and functional capacity in patients with obesity undergoing bariatric surgery. However, although RT has been widely studied in obesity, there is little information in the morbid obesity. On the other hand, there is poor knowledge similarly, about the interindividual variability to exercise training in terms of responders and non-responders (NR). Thus, considering the poor knowledge about the MetS prevention in morbid obese patients, as well as the little information about Responders and Non-Responders for improving MetS outcomes, the aim of this study will be determine the effects of a RT program on cardio-metabolic outcomes of MetS in patients with morbid obesity. A second aim will be report the prevalence of non-responders in terms of the effects of resistance training on MetS markers and other health-related variables.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

39

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Llanquihue
      • Osorno, Llanquihue, Chili, 5290000
        • Cristian ALvarez

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 65 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Vrouw

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Older than 18 and younger and ≤65 years of age.
  • With risk factors to Metabolic syndrome
  • With obesity and morbid obesity condition
  • Medical authorization by a physician.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Physical limitations (e.g., restricting injuries of the musculoskeletal system, or dependent of a third person).
  • Exercise-related dyspnoea or respiratory alterations.
  • Chronic heart disease with any worsening in the last month.
  • Adherence rate of less than 80% of the total interventions.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Preventie
  • Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Active comparator
Control group with obesity under Resistant Training
The 20-week RT program will consist of three sessions per week, each lasting for 1 hour that will be applied to both control obese (CG) and morbid obese (MO) group. All sessions will start with 15 minutes warm-up with continuous walking and joint mobility and flexibility exercises, 5 minutes of cool down and stretching, in order for preventing injuries. Sessions will include 4 to 8 RT exercises targeting different muscle groups; 1. forearm, 2. knee flexors and 3. extensors, 3. trunk, 4. chest, 5. shoulder elevators, 6. horizontal shoulder flexors and 7. extensors, and 8. plantar flexors. The exercises for each muscle group will be performed in 3 sets of as many repetitions (continuous concentric/eccentric voluntary contraction) possible in 1 minute followed by 2.0 minutes of passive recovery. Before the RT program, each participant will be measure using the subjective modified Borg scale (1-10 points), in order of identifying the muscle failure into 1 minute of exercise.
Andere namen:
  • Resistant training intervention
Experimenteel: Experimental group with morbid obesity
Experimental group with morbid obesity under Resistant Training
The 20-week RT program will consist of three sessions per week, each lasting for 1 hour that will be applied to both control obese (CG) and morbid obese (MO) group. All sessions will start with 15 minutes warm-up with continuous walking and joint mobility and flexibility exercises, 5 minutes of cool down and stretching, in order for preventing injuries. Sessions will include 4 to 8 RT exercises targeting different muscle groups; 1. forearm, 2. knee flexors and 3. extensors, 3. trunk, 4. chest, 5. shoulder elevators, 6. horizontal shoulder flexors and 7. extensors, and 8. plantar flexors. The exercises for each muscle group will be performed in 3 sets of as many repetitions (continuous concentric/eccentric voluntary contraction) possible in 1 minute followed by 2.0 minutes of passive recovery. Before the RT program, each participant will be measure using the subjective modified Borg scale (1-10 points), in order of identifying the muscle failure into 1 minute of exercise.
Andere namen:
  • Resistant training intervention

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Fasting glucose
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Fasting glucose at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Component of the Metabolic Syndrome
Change from Baseline Fasting glucose at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
High density lipoprotein
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline High density lipoprotein at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Component of the Metabolic Syndrome
Change from Baseline High density lipoprotein at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure
Tijdsspanne: from Baseline Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood after 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Component of the Metabolic Syndrome
from Baseline Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood after 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Waist circumference
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Waist circumference at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Component of the Metabolic Syndrome
Change from Baseline Waist circumference at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Triglycerides
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Triglycerides at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Component of the Metabolic Syndrome
Change from Baseline Triglycerides at 20-weeks of Resistant Training

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Body mass index
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Body mass index at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Anthropometric
Change from Baseline Body mass index at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Body mass
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Body mass at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Anthropometric
Change from Baseline Body mass at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Total cholesterol
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Total cholesterol at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Measured by plasma sample
Change from Baseline Total cholesterol at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Low density lipoprotein
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Low density lipoprotein at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Measured by plasma sample
Change from Baseline Low density lipoprotein at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Six minutes walking test
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Six minutes walking test density lipoprotein at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Endurance performance
Change from Baseline Six minutes walking test density lipoprotein at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
One maximum repetition of biceps curl
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline One maximum repetition of biceps curl at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Strength Performance
Change from Baseline One maximum repetition of biceps curl at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Handgrip muscle strength
Tijdsspanne: Change from Baseline Handgrip muscle strength at 20-weeks of Resistant Training
Muscle strength
Change from Baseline Handgrip muscle strength at 20-weeks of Resistant Training

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Studie directeur: Cristian ALvarez, PhD, Universidad de Los Lagos

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 januari 2018

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

4 april 2018

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

30 april 2018

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

8 april 2019

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

16 april 2019

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

19 april 2019

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

19 april 2019

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

16 april 2019

Laatst geverifieerd

1 april 2019

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

The participants information will be available by e-mail according with researchers requirements.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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