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- Klinische proef NCT04585230
A Study to Evaluate the Outcomes of Cannabinoid (CBD) Roll-on Topical Stick in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty
Prospective Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Outcomes of Cannabinoid (CBD) Roll-on Topical Stick in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is one the most common surgical treatments performed for end stage degenerative arthritis of the knee. More than 700,000 procedures are currently performed yearly in the United States. This procedure usually results in moderate-to-severe pain in the immediate post-operative period. Optimal pain control may allow early mobilization, accelerate rehabilitation, improve patient satisfaction, decrease length-of-stay, and optimize functional outcomes. The challenge, however, is to manage pain with alternative methods, reducing the role of opiate medications, which are highly addictive with myriad side effects.
In this prospective randomized double-blinded controlled study, the investigators aim to evaluate the benefits of an over-the-counter (OTC) transdermal CBD preparation in patients undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty as a novel adjunct to the standard multi-modal analgesic regimen, to reduce postoperative pain and reduce the need for opiates after total knee arthroplasty.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
-
-
Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Verenigde Staten, 19107
- Rothman Orthopaedic Institute
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have general anesthesia
- Patients who have documented allergic reactions to ropivacaine in the local infiltration agents
- Patients who have a contra-indication to the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications or are using therapeutic anticoagulation precluding them from using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications
- Patients unable to complete a 100-ft walk baseline
- Patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty as a conversion procedure following previous surgery
- Patients undergoing TKA for posttraumatic arthritis
- Patients undergoing TKA for steroid-induced or spontaneous avascular necrosis
- Workers compensation patients
- Patients refusing or not candidates for peripheral nerve blocks
- Patients undergoing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
- Patients undergoing patellofemoral arthroplasty
- Patients undergoing bilateral simultaneous or sequential primary total knee arthroplasty within the same hospital stay
- Patients who have previously reported allergy to tetrahydrocannabinol or other cannabinoid compounds or develop allergic reactions to the formulation following use
- Patients who are pregnant or choosing to be pregnant during the 6-week study period or are breast feeding during the study period
- Patients who are on chronic narcotics pre-operatively
- Patients who have end-stage cirrhosis, end-stage renal failures, or psychiatric conditions preventing adequate assessment of study outcome metrics
- Patients with adequate cognitive function to participate and complete questionnaires for the study.
- Patients unable or unwilling to follow-up and complete questionnaires for the study
- Patients with active cancer and undergoing treatment precluding the assessment of outcome metrics
- Patients with a history or diagnosis of chronic pain syndrome or Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)
- Patients who are determined to be in severe pain from other concomitant conditions
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients <18 and >80
- any patient who does not meet the inclusion criteria listed for this study
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Group 1: (CBD + MO cohort)
Roll on stick containing CBD and mineral oils (CBD + MO cohort)
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CBD oil Roll-On Stick
Mineral Oil- Roll on Stick
|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Group 2: (MO cohort)
Roll on stick containing mineral oils only (MO cohort)
|
Mineral Oil- Roll on Stick
|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Group 3: (CBD Cohort)
Roll on stick containing CBD only (CBD cohort)
|
CBD oil Roll-On Stick
|
|
Placebo-vergelijker: Group 4: (Roll-on stick only with NO CBD or MO-placebo cohort)
Roll on stick with neither CBD nor essential oils (Roll-on stick only with NO CBD or MO-placebo cohort)
|
Roll- On stick with no CBD and no Mineral Oil
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative change in pain and change the need for opiates after total knee arthroplasty.
Tijdsspanne: 14 days
|
opioid consumption after surgery will be calculated in morphine equivalents
|
14 days
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Verwacht)
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- JLON20P.202
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.
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