Deze pagina is automatisch vertaald en de nauwkeurigheid van de vertaling kan niet worden gegarandeerd. Raadpleeg de Engelse versie voor een brontekst.

The Effect of Body Mass Index (BMI) on Inpatient Stroke Rehabilitation Outcome: A Prospective Study From an East-Asian Cohort

10 november 2020 bijgewerkt door: Jong Sze Chin, Tan Tock Seng Hospital

Research has shown that rehabilitation at almost any Body Mass Index (BMI) level leads to positive functional outcomes. Some data demonstrating that gains are often more rapid at BMI above "normal". The aim of this study is to investigate the association between BMI and the functional progress of all patients admitted to Tan Tock Seng Tertiary Rehabilitation Center.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Ander: Geen tussenkomst

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

247

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

Singapore
- - Singapore, Singapore, 570186
    - Tan Tock Seng Hospital

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

All patient admitted to Tan Tock Seng Tertiary Rehabilitation Centre and fulfilled the inclusion criteria within the study period will be consented to the study.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

clinical strokes (ischaemic or haemorrhagic) diagnosed by acute neurologists or neurosurgeons and confirmed on computerized tomography (CT) or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain imaging
aged 18 years and above
admitted directly from acute stroke units
able to provide informed consent by self or by next of kin in incompetence patient
must receive physical therapy (either physiotherapy, occupational therapy or speech therapy) at least 5 times a week with each session at least 30 minutes

Exclusion Criteria:

rehabilitation was not the primary reason for the inpatient admission
failure to complete the rehabilitation program due to either an acute transfer off rehabilitation or a discharge against medical advice
incomplete or missing Body Mass Index (BMI) or Functional Independence Measure (FIM) data
patients who were not of Asian ethnicity

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat	Maatregel Beschrijving	Tijdsspanne
Functional Independence Measure (FIM) on Admission Tijdsspanne: Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of admission	Functional Independence Measure (FIM), the main primary outcome measure during rehabilitation was measured within 72 hours of admission and discharge by rehabilitation therapists all of whom were trained and certified in the use of the FIM. The FIM is an 18-item instrument comprising 13 motor items and 5 cognitive items, with each item graded on a 7-point ordinal scale (1 denotes complete dependence and 7 denotes complete independence), including the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) across 6 areas (self-care, sphincter control, transfers, locomotion, communication, and social cognition). Total admission FIM (Ta-FIM) scores, total discharge FIM (Td-FIM) scores (18 - 126), motor FIM (m-FIM) sub-scores (13 - 91) and cognitive FIM (c-FIM) sub-scores (5 - 35), were tabulated.	Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of admission
Functional Independence Measure (FIM) on Discharge Tijdsspanne: Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of discharge.	Functional Independence Measure (FIM), the main primary outcome measure during rehabilitation was measured within 72 hours of admission and discharge by rehabilitation therapists all of whom were trained and certified in the use of the FIM. The FIM is an 18-item instrument comprising 13 motor items and 5 cognitive items, with each item graded on a 7-point ordinal scale (1 denotes complete dependence and 7 denotes complete independence), including the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) across 6 areas (self-care, sphincter control, transfers, locomotion, communication, and social cognition). Total admission FIM (Ta-FIM) scores, total discharge FIM (Td-FIM) scores (18 - 126), motor FIM (m-FIM) sub-scores (13 - 91) and cognitive FIM (c-FIM) sub-scores (5 - 35), were tabulated.	Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of discharge.

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat	Maatregel Beschrijving	Tijdsspanne
Mean Functional Independence Measure (FIM) Gain Tijdsspanne: Within 72 hours	Mean FIM gain, calculated as [Td-FIM - Ta-FIM] points	Within 72 hours
Mean Functional Independence Measure (FIM) efficiency Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1 year	Mean FIM efficiency, calculated as [FIM gain]/ [rehabilitation length of stay (days)]	Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Mean Functional Independence Measure (FIM) effectiveness Tijdsspanne: Within 72 hours	Mean FIM effectiveness was calculated as FIM gain/(126 points-FIM admission scores) with a value of 0-1.	Within 72 hours
Body Mass Index (BMI) Tijdsspanne: Within 72 hours	All patients had their weight (in kilograms) and height (in meters) measured on admission and discharge by rehabilitation nurses 72 hours after rehabilitation admission and prior to planned rehabilitation discharge. Weight was measured via sitting weighing scales or platform weighing scale for bedbound patients while height was measured with height measuring scale or measured in a supine position with legs outstretched and feet in dorsiflexion at end of bed for bedbound patients. BMI is then calculated as weight /height in meters squared.	Within 72 hours

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Tan Tock Seng Hospital

Onderzoekers

Hoofdonderzoeker: SZE CHIN JONG, MD, Tan Tock Seng Hospital

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

31 januari 2019

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

30 januari 2020

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

30 juli 2020

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

30 oktober 2020

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

10 november 2020

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 november 2020

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)