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Clinical Efficacy of Different Fissure Sealant Materials in the Newly Erupted Non-Carious First Permanent Molars
Clinical Efficacy of Different Fissure Sealant Materials in the Newly Erupted Non-Carious First Permanent Molars: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
The aim of this study is to compare the clinical retention rates, marginal adaptation, marginal discoloration and secondary caries formation of two different types of resin-modified glass ionomers (Fuji® II LC; Clinpro™ XT Varnish) and giomer-containing fissure sealant materials (Beautifil Flow) with glass ionomer-containing fissure sealant material (Fuji Triage®) used on newly erupted non-carious first permanent molars as a fissure sealant.
The study included 384 teeth belonging to 182 children, aged between 5 to 9 years old, who have two newly erupted mandibular permanent first molars.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Izmir, Kalkoen
- Izmir Katip Celebi University
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children who have two newly erupted non-carious mandibular permanent first molars that fissure sealant is indicated,
- Newly erupted first permanent molars show scores of 0 (Sound tooth surface)-1(First visual change in enamel) according to ICDAS II,
- Newly erupted first permanent molars show scores between 0-13 by using DIAGNOdent device,
- Children who haven't any systemic disease that prevents the application,
- Cooperative children who allowed the clinical applications.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Teeth with proximal and initial caries,
- Teeth with applied fissure sealant,
- Teeth with developmental defects such as hypoplasia and restorations,
- Non-cooperative children who don't allow the clinical applications,
- Children and parents who denied the participation in the follow-up appointments.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Group 1 (Fuji II LC-Fuji Triage)
In Group 1, newly erupted mandibular permanent first molars were sealed with resin-modified glass ionomers containing fissure sealant material (Fuji® II LC, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) (test 1).
The other first molars were sealed with glass ionomers containing fissure sealant material (Fuji Triage®, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) (control).
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Fuji® II LC is a resin modified glass ionomer contained, fluoride releasing and light-cured material. Since the product is tolerant to moisture and saliva, it's used for fissure sealant of newly erupted teeth. Test 1 newly erupted first permanent molars were cleaned with a pumice paste using a bristle brush and isolated with cotton rolls. Then, 20% cavity conditioner was applied to all surfaces of the tooth for 10 seconds.The tooth surface was rinsed with water and dried. Thereafter, Fuji® II LC was applied to the pits and fissures on the tooth surface using a brush. Then, the varnish was applied and cured according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Andere namen:
Fuji Triage® is a new generation glass ionomer containing with low viscosity, high fluoride content and light curing materials. Since the product is tolerant of moisture and saliva, it is used for fissure sealant of newly erupted teeth. Control newly erupted first permanent molars were cleaned with a pumice paste using a bristle brush and isolated with cotton rolls. Then, 20% cavity conditioner was applied to all surfaces of the tooth for 10 seconds.Then the tooth surface was rinsed with water and dried. Thereafter,Fuji Triage® was applied to the pits and fissures on the tooth surface using a brush. Thereafter, the varnish was applied and cured according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Andere namen:
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Experimenteel: Group 2 (Clinpro XT Varnish-Fuji Triage)
In Group 2, newly erupted mandibular permanent first molars were sealed with resin-modified glass ionomers containing fissure sealant material (Clinpro™ XT Varnish, 3M ESPE, St. Pauls, Miniapolis, MN, USA) (test 2).
The other first molars were sealed with glass ionomers containing fissure sealant material (Fuji Triage®, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) (control).
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Fuji Triage® is a new generation glass ionomer containing with low viscosity, high fluoride content and light curing materials. Since the product is tolerant of moisture and saliva, it is used for fissure sealant of newly erupted teeth. Control newly erupted first permanent molars were cleaned with a pumice paste using a bristle brush and isolated with cotton rolls. Then, 20% cavity conditioner was applied to all surfaces of the tooth for 10 seconds.Then the tooth surface was rinsed with water and dried. Thereafter,Fuji Triage® was applied to the pits and fissures on the tooth surface using a brush. Thereafter, the varnish was applied and cured according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Andere namen:
Clinpro™ XT Varnish is a resin modified glass ionomer containing, fluoride-releasing, light-cured varnish. Since the product is tolerant to moisture and saliva, it is used for fissure sealant of newly erupted teeth. The product can be recharged with fluoride using fluoride-containing products. Test 2 newly erupted first permanent molars were cleaned with a pumice paste using a bristle brush and isolated with cotton rolls. Then, 35% phosphoric acid was applied to all surfaces of the tooth for 15 seconds.Then the tooth surface was rinsed with water and dried. Thereafter, Clinpro™ XT Varnish was applied in compliance with the manufacturers' instructions.
Andere namen:
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Experimenteel: Group 3 (Beautiful Flow- Fuji Triage)
In Group 3, newly erupted mandibular permanent first molars were sealed with Giomer containing fissure sealant material (Beautifil Flow, Shofu, Kyoto, Japan) (test 3).
The other first molars were sealed with glass ionomers containing fissure sealant material (Fuji Triage®, GC Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) (control).
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Fuji Triage® is a new generation glass ionomer containing with low viscosity, high fluoride content and light curing materials. Since the product is tolerant of moisture and saliva, it is used for fissure sealant of newly erupted teeth. Control newly erupted first permanent molars were cleaned with a pumice paste using a bristle brush and isolated with cotton rolls. Then, 20% cavity conditioner was applied to all surfaces of the tooth for 10 seconds.Then the tooth surface was rinsed with water and dried. Thereafter,Fuji Triage® was applied to the pits and fissures on the tooth surface using a brush. Thereafter, the varnish was applied and cured according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Andere namen:
Beautiful Flow is a Giomer contained, fluoride releasing and light cured material. The product contains pre-reacted glass ionomer particles (PRG). It is a high water resistant material. It is used for fissure sealant. Test 3 newly erupted first permanent molars were cleaned with a pumice paste using a bristle brush and isolated with cotton rolls. Then, 7% phosphoric acid was applied to all surfaces of the tooth for 10 seconds. Then the tooth surface was rinsed with water and dried. Afterwards, a two-stage self-etch adhesive system was applied. Thereafter, Beautiful Flow was applied in compliance with the manufacturers' instructions.
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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The assessment of clinical retention rates of fissure sealants applied to newly erupted permanent first molars.
Tijdsspanne: 18 months after the clinical applications
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The primary outcome of the study was the assessment of clinical retention rates at 18th months.
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18 months after the clinical applications
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The assessment of marginal adaptation rates of fissure sealants applied to newly erupted permanent first molars.
Tijdsspanne: 18 months after the clinical applications
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The primary outcome of the study was the assessment of marginal adaptation rates at 18th months.
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18 months after the clinical applications
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The assessment of marginal discoloration rates of fissure sealants applied to newly erupted permanent first molars.
Tijdsspanne: 18 months after the clinical applications
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The primary outcome of the study was the assessment of marginal discoloration rates at 18th months.
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18 months after the clinical applications
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The assessment of secondary caries rates of fissure sealants applied to newly erupted permanent first molars.
Tijdsspanne: 18 months after the clinical applications
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The primary outcome of the study was the assessment of secondary caries rates at 18th months.
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18 months after the clinical applications
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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The assessment of remineralization capacity using DIAGNOdent device
Tijdsspanne: 18 months after the clinical applications
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The secondary outcome of the study was the assessment of remineralization capacity using DIAGNOdent, at 18th months.
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18 months after the clinical applications
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
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Studie record data
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Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
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Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2018-TDU-DİŞF-0050
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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