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EYEMAX® Versus SPYGLASS™ DS for Biliary Stricture Diagnosis (EYE/SPY)

26 mei 2026 bijgewerkt door: David KARSENTI

Multicenter Study on the Quality of Biliary Biopsies: EYEMAX® vs SPYGLASS™ DS

Cholangiocarcinoma remains difficult to diagnose because of the limited sensitivity of currently available endobiliary sampling techniques. Cholangioscopy-guided biopsies performed with the SPYGLASS™ DS system have improved tissue acquisition compared with conventional brushing techniques, but diagnostic sensitivity remains suboptimal, partly because of the small diameter of the dedicated biopsy forceps.

The EYEMAX® cholangioscopy system has a larger working channel, potentially allowing the use of larger biopsy forceps and improved tissue acquisition. This multicenter randomized study aims to compare the diagnostic performance of EYEMAX® versus SPYGLASS™ DS for the diagnosis of malignant biliary strictures.

The primary objective is to compare the positive diagnostic yield of the first four cholangioscopy-guided biopsies obtained with each system in patients with adenocarcinomatous biliary strictures.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

120

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Adult patients aged 18 to 84 years
  • 2. Patients requiring ERCP with cholangioscopy-guided biopsy for biliary stricture
  • 3. Absence of a mass easily accessible to EUS-guided fine needle aspiration
  • 4. ASA physical status 1-3
  • 5. No participation in another clinical trial
  • 6. Written informed consent obtained
  • 7. Patient affiliated with a social security system or equivalent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Lithiasic biliary obstruction
  • 2. Patients younger than 18 years
  • 3. ASA 4 or ASA 5 patients
  • 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • 5. Coagulation disorders preventing biopsy procedures
  • 6. Surgical anatomy preventing papillary access
  • 7. Patients unable to provide informed consent
  • 8. Upper gastrointestinal obstruction
  • 9. Intolerance to endoscopy
  • 10. Severe cardiopulmonary disease
  • 11. Acute pancreatitis or severe cholangitis
  • 12. Severe contrast agent allergy
  • 13. Patients under legal protection measures

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Diagnostisch
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Cholangioscopy-guided biliary biopsies performed using the EYEMAX® cholangioscope (Micro-Tech).
Cholangioscopy-guided biliary biopsies performed using the EYEMAX® cholangioscope (Micro-Tech) during ERCP under general anesthesia. Following biliary cannulation and guidewire passage across the stricture, two series of four targeted biopsies are obtained using the dedicated biopsy forceps through the EYEMAX® working channel. Additional diagnostic sampling procedures, including biliary brushing, fluoroscopy-guided biopsies, bile aspiration cytology, and EUS-guided sampling when clinically indicated, may also be performed according to local practice.
Actieve vergelijker: Cholangioscopy-guided biliary biopsies performed using the SPYGLASS™ DS system (Boston Scientific).
Cholangioscopy-guided biliary biopsies performed using the SPYGLASS™ DS cholangioscopy system (Boston Scientific) during ERCP under general anesthesia. Following biliary cannulation and guidewire passage across the stricture, two series of four targeted biopsies are obtained using the dedicated biopsy forceps through the SPYGLASS™ DS working channel. Additional diagnostic sampling procedures, including biliary brushing, fluoroscopy-guided biopsies, bile aspiration cytology, and EUS-guided sampling when clinically indicated, may also be performed according to local practice.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Percentage of positive pathological diagnoses obtained from the first four cholangioscopy-guided biopsies
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
The positive diagnostic yield will be assessed for the first four biopsies obtained under cholangioscopy in patients with adenocarcinomatous biliary strictures. This rate will be defined as the ratio between the number of positive pathological diagnoses obtained from the first four cholangioscopy-guided biopsies and the total number of confirmed adenocarcinomatous biliary strictures.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Positive diagnostic yield of all eight cholangioscopy-guided biopsies
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
This rate will be defined as the proportion of positive pathological diagnoses obtained from all eight cholangioscopy-guided biopsies among all confirmed adenocarcinomatous biliary strictures.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Histological cellularity classification of cholangioscopy-guided biopsy specimens
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Biopsy specimen cellularity will be assessed by expert gastrointestinal pathologists and classified into four predefined categories: acellular, low abundance, satisfactory abundance, or rich abundance.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
False negative rate of cholangioscopy-guided biopsies
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
The false negative rate will be defined as the proportion of patients with negative biopsy results despite a final diagnosis of adenocarcinomatous biliary stricture confirmed during follow-up.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Negative predictive value of cholangioscopy-guided biopsies
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Negative predictive value will be calculated as the proportion of patients with negative biopsy results who do not have adenocarcinomatous biliary strictures at final diagnosis.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Percentage of technical failures during cholangioscopy-guided biopsy procedures
Tijdsspanne: Periprocedural
Technical failure will be defined as the inability to access the biliary stricture with the cholangioscope or the inability to obtain biopsy material using the dedicated biopsy forceps.
Periprocedural
Diagnostic yield of additional biliary sampling techniques
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
The diagnostic yield of additional biliary sampling techniques, including biliary brushing, fluoroscopy-guided biopsies, bile aspiration cytology, and EUS-guided sampling, will be evaluated as the proportion of positive pathological diagnoses obtained using each technique.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Number of participants with procedure-related adverse events
Tijdsspanne: Up to Day 30
Procedure-related adverse events include abdominal pain, acute pancreatitis, cholangitis, cholecystitis, hepatic abscess, perforation, bleeding, and death.
Up to Day 30
Mean duration of cholangioscopy-guided biopsy procedures
Tijdsspanne: Periprocedural
The duration required to complete the eight cholangioscopy-guided biopsies will be measured and compared between the two cholangioscopy systems.
Periprocedural

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 september 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 september 2029

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 september 2030

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

19 mei 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

26 mei 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

2 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

2 juni 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

26 mei 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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