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Nurse-Led Telehealth Frailty Management in Older Adults

24 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Kutahya Health Sciences University

The Effect of a Nurse-Led Telehealth-Supported Multicomponent Frailty Management Program on Frailty and Functional Status in Older Adults Living at Home: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Frailty is an important geriatric syndrome associated with reduced physiological reserve, functional decline, falls, hospitalization, and increased health care use among older adults. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a nurse-led telehealth-supported multicomponent frailty management program on frailty level and functional status in older adults living at home.

The study will be conducted as a single-center, two-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial. A total of 100 older adults aged 65 years and older who are living at home and are frail or at risk of frailty will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group in a 1:1 ratio.

Participants in the intervention group will receive an 6-week nurse-led telehealth-supported frailty management program, including weekly telephone counseling and individualized follow-up. Participants in the control group will continue usual care. Data will be collected at baseline, at 6 weeks, and at 18 weeks. The primary outcome is frailty level measured using the FRAIL Scale. Secondary outcomes include functional status, depressive symptoms, number of falls, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The intervention includes frailty awareness, physical activity and mobility support, nutrition and fluid intake counseling, fall prevention and home safety, sleep and fatigue management, self-management, and healthy lifestyle behaviors. The program will be delivered by a nurse through an initial face-to-face assessment and weekly telephone counseling sessions lasting approximately 20 to 25 minutes over 6 weeks. Intervention fidelity will be monitored using a standardized checklist.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

100

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

    • Kütahya
      • Simav, Kütahya, Turkije (Türkiye), 43500
        • Werving
        • Simav Doc. Dr. Ismail Karakuyu State Hospital Home Care Unit
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 65 years or older
  • Living at home and not receiving institutional care
  • Frail or at risk of frailty
  • Having sufficient hearing and cognitive ability to communicate by telephone
  • Able to read, understand, and communicate in Turkish
  • Providing written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having advanced cognitive impairment such as dementia
  • Having hearing or speech problems that prevent communication
  • Being bedridden
  • Being in the terminal stage of illness
  • Participating in another intervention or education program at the same time
  • Having a serious physical or psychiatric condition that may prevent regular participation in the intervention

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Nurse-Led Telehealth-Supported Frailty Management Program
Participants in this arm will receive an 6-week nurse-led telehealth-supported multicomponent frailty management program in addition to usual care. The program includes an initial face-to-face assessment and weekly telephone counseling sessions focused on frailty awareness, physical activity and mobility support, nutrition and fluid intake counseling, fall prevention and home safety, sleep and fatigue management, self-management, and healthy lifestyle behaviors.
The intervention is a structured 6-week multicomponent program delivered by a nurse. Following baseline assessment and individualized goal setting, participants will receive weekly telephone counseling sessions lasting approximately 20 to 25 minutes. The intervention covers frailty awareness, physical activity and mobility support, nutrition and fluid intake counseling, fall prevention and home safety, sleep and fatigue management, self-management, and healthy lifestyle behaviors. Intervention fidelity will be monitored using a standardized checklist.
Geen tussenkomst: Usual Care
Participants in this arm will continue their routine daily life and usual health care services. No structured frailty management intervention will be provided during the study period.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Frailty Level Assessed by the FRAIL Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 weeks, and 18 weeks
Frailty level will be assessed using the FRAIL Scale. The FRAIL Scale consists of five components: fatigue, resistance, ambulation, illnesses, and weight loss. Total scores range from 0 to 5. Higher scores indicate greater frailty. A score of 0 indicates robust status, scores of 1 to 2 indicate pre-frailty, and scores of 3 to 5 indicate frailty.
Baseline, 6 weeks, and 18 weeks

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Functional Status Assessed by the Lawton-Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 weeks, and 18 weeks
Functional status will be assessed using the Lawton-Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale. Total scores range from 0 to 8. Higher scores indicate greater independence in instrumental activities of daily living.
Baseline, 6 weeks, and 18 weeks
Number of Falls During the Study Period
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to 18 weeks
The number of falls experienced by participants during the study period will be recorded using a fall and health care utilization form developed by the researchers. Data will be based on participant self-report. A higher number indicates more falls.
From baseline to 18 weeks
Number of Emergency Department Visits During the Study Period
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to 18 weeks
The number of emergency department visits during the study period will be recorded using a health care utilization form developed by the researchers. Data will be based on participant self-report. A higher number indicates greater emergency health care utilization.
From baseline to 18 weeks
Number of Hospitalizations During the Study Period
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to 18 weeks
The number of hospitalizations during the study period will be recorded using a health care utilization form developed by the researchers. Data will be based on participant self-report. A higher number indicates greater hospital utilization.
From baseline to 18 weeks
Depressive Symptoms Assessed by the 15-Item Geriatric Depression Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 weeks, and 18 weeks
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale. Total scores range from 0 to 15. Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms. Scores of 0 to 4 indicate no depression, 5 to 8 indicate mild depression, 9 to 11 indicate moderate depression, and 12 to 15 indicate severe depression.
Baseline, 6 weeks, and 18 weeks

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

5 juni 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

15 oktober 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

15 oktober 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

4 juni 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

4 juni 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

8 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

27 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

24 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data will not be shared because the study involves older adults and contains sensitive health-related information. De-identified aggregate results may be reported in scientific publications.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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