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Effects of Sahrmann's Approach Versus Conventional Treatment Oin Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
Effects of Sahrmann's Approach Versus Conventional Treatment on Pain, Valgus Angle and Functional Disability in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Samrood Akram, PhD*
- Telefoonnummer: 03324806143
- E-mail: samrood.akram@riphah.edu.pk
Studie Locaties
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
- University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, Lahore HOD Physio Department
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females between 40 to 60 years of age.
- Diagnosed patients of knee Osteoarthritis with grade 2.
- Valgus angle of knee > 10°.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any other inflammatory conditions.
- Rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis or any other auto immune disorder
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Sahrmann's exercises
Dr. Shirley Sahrmann's Movement System Impairment (MSI) approach for knee osteoarthritis operates on the kinesiopathologic model: it asserts that repetitive faulty movement patterns and sustained improper alignments-not just age or wear-are primary drivers of joint stress and cartilage breakdown
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Actieve vergelijker: Standard Physical therapy
Comparator group patients will receive, Conventional treatment exercises. • ROMs, SLR, VMO's and Quadriceps strengthening, Partial squatting, Terminal knee extension ROM, ITB, Hamstrings and gastrocnemius stretching |
Comparator group patients will receive, Conventional treatment exercises. • ROMs, SLR, VMO's and Quadriceps strengthening, Partial squatting, Terminal knee extension ROM, ITB, Hamstrings and gastrocnemius stretching |
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) - Pain Assessment
Tijdsspanne: upto 4 weeks
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The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is a unidimensional, patient-reported outcome measure used to assess pain intensity. Participants are asked to rate their current pain level, or average pain over a specified recall period (e.g., past 24 hours or past week), using an 11-point scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates "no pain" and 10 indicates "worst imaginable pain." The NPRS is widely used in musculoskeletal and orthopedic conditions due to its simplicity, high responsiveness, and strong psychometric properties. It demonstrates excellent reliability (test-retest reliability ICC > 0.80) and good construct validity in chronic pain populations including knee osteoarthritis. |
upto 4 weeks
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Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) - Functional Outcome (Knee OA)
Tijdsspanne: upto 4 weeks
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The WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index is a disease-specific, self-administered questionnaire designed to evaluate symptoms and functional status in patients with hip and knee osteoarthritis. It consists of 24 items divided into three subscales: Pain (5 items) Stiffness (2 items) Physical Function (17 items) Each item is typically scored using a 5-point Likert scale (0 = none to 4 = extreme), or alternatively via a visual analog format depending on study design. Total scores are summed, with higher scores indicating greater pain, stiffness, and functional disability. |
upto 4 weeks
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Universal Goniometer (UG) - Valgus Angle Measurement
Tijdsspanne: upto 4 weeks
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The Universal Goniometer (UG) is a standard clinical instrument used to measure joint angles and assess alignment. In this study, it will be used to measure the knee valgus angle, which reflects medial-lateral alignment of the lower limb in the frontal plane. The participant is typically assessed in a standing anatomical position, with landmarks aligned at: Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) Center of patella Ankle/midline of tibia or second toe alignment (depending on protocol standardization) The stationary arm of the goniometer is aligned with the femur, while the movable arm follows the tibial shaft. The angle between these segments represents the dynamic or static valgus alignment, depending on whether assessment is static posture or functional task-based measurement. Changes in valgus angle will be used to assess biomechanical alignment improvements following the intervention. |
upto 4 weeks
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Arooj Sohail, MSPT*, Riphah International University
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Mohamed SHP, Alatawi SF. Effectiveness of Kinesio taping and conventional physical therapy in the management of knee osteoarthritis: a randomized clinical trial. Ir J Med Sci. 2023 Oct;192(5):2223-2233. doi: 10.1007/s11845-022-03247-9. Epub 2022 Dec 17.
- Hamood R, Tirosh M, Fallach N, Chodick G, Eisenberg E, Lubovsky O. Prevalence and Incidence of Osteoarthritis: A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study. J Clin Med. 2021 Sep 21;10(18):4282. doi: 10.3390/jcm10184282.
- Ramazanian T, Yan S, Rouzrokh P, Wyles CC, O Byrne TJ, Taunton MJ, Maradit Kremers H. Distribution and Correlates of Hip-Knee-Ankle Angle in Early Osteoarthritis and Preoperative Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients. J Arthroplasty. 2022 Jun;37(6S):S170-S175. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2021.12.009. Epub 2022 Feb 21.
- Mousavi F, Kajbafvala M, Mohsenifar H, Salehi R, Hejazi A. The effect of movement system impairment-based classification treatment compared to routine physiotherapy on pain, disability, alignment, and movement impairments in individuals with tibiofemoral rotation syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2024 Apr 25;16(1):94. doi: 10.1186/s13102-024-00883-9.
- Coaccioli S, Sarzi-Puttini P, Zis P, Rinonapoli G, Varrassi G. Osteoarthritis: New Insight on Its Pathophysiology. J Clin Med. 2022 Oct 12;11(20):6013. doi: 10.3390/jcm11206013.
- Mohammad Jabbar K, Gandomi F. The effects of national academy of sports medicine and sahrmann training on foot pressure distribution in flexed posture students. Iranian Rehabilitation Journal. 2021;19(1):99-110.
- Zamani P, Kalantari KK, Fashkhami AN, Baghban AA, Mehravar M, Yazdi MS. Efficacy of treatment based on the movement system impairment classification in people with knee pain: a study protocol. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2022;24:e1767.
- Nouman M, Shabnam J, Anwar S, Perveen W, Alexe DI, Sanchez-Gomez R, Sava MA, Alexe CI. Effect of Iliotibial Band Myofascial Release Combined with Valgus Correction Exercise on Pain, Range of Motion, Balance, and Quality of Life in Patients with Grade II Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Life (Basel). 2024 Oct 27;14(11):1379. doi: 10.3390/life14111379.
- Kalunke A. A Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of Rhythmic Stabilization Technique (PNF) and Conventional Physiotherapy in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis. Journal of Internal Medicine and Pharmacology (JIMP). 2024;1(03):50-8.
- MohammedSadiq HA, Rasool MT. Effectiveness of home-based conventional exercise and cryotherapy on daily living activities in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 May 5;102(18):e33678. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000033678.
- Arslan Y, Kul A. Effectiveness Comparison of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and Conventional Physical Therapy Modalities in Primary Knee Osteoarthritis. Turk J Osteoporos. 2022;28(2):83-90.
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- REC/RCR&AHS/25/0112 Arooj
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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