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Remote Intervention Versus Routine Monitoring in COPD Patients With Chronic Hypercapnia Receiving Home Non-invasive Respiratory Support

3 augustus 2026 bijgewerkt door: Huiqing Ge, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Remote Intervention Versus Routine Monitoring in COPD Patients With Chronic Hypercapnia Receiving Home Non-invasive Respiratory Support

This study is a randomized controlled trial designed to compare the effectiveness of active remote intervention versus passive monitoring alone in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure who are receiving home non-invasive respiratory support. The primary goal is to evaluate the impact on health-related quality of life and the frequency of acute exacerbations over a 12-month period.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A subset of patients with severe COPD develops chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure, often requiring long-term home non-invasive ventilation (NIV). While NIV can improve gas exchange, optimal management strategies, particularly post-hospitalization, are still being investigated.

This study aims to determine if a proactive, remote management strategy can improve patient outcomes compared to standard care with passive monitoring.

Experimental Group (Remote Intervention): Participants will receive home NIV with remote monitoring. A respiratory therapist will actively review ventilation data, assess oxygenation, and perform remote parameter adjustments and individualized optimization based on pre-set conditions and risk predictions.

Control Group (Monitoring Control): Participants will receive home NIV with remote monitoring. However, the study team will not perform active interventions based on the monitoring data. Patients will continue with their usual care and follow-up with their primary physician. The study team will only make contact in case of a severe safety risk.

The study will enroll 236 participants who will be randomized 1:1 to one of the two groups. The primary outcomes are the change in health-related quality of life and the number of COPD exacerbations over 12 months.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

236

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

  • Naam: Huiqing Ge, MD, PhD
  • Telefoonnummer: +86 13588706787
  • E-mail: gehq@zju.edu.cn

Studie Locaties

  • China
    • Henan
      • Zhengzhou, Henan, China
        • Henan Provincial People's Hospital
        • Contact:
    • Hunan
      • Changsha, Hunan, China, 410006
        • The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
        • Contact:
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310016
        • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
        • Contact:
      • Wenling, Zhejiang, China, 317523
        • Taizhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meets the diagnostic criteria for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) with confirmed persistent airflow limitation by spirometry.
  • Hospitalized due to an acute exacerbation of COPD.
  • Stable daytime arterial blood gas analysis showing PaCO₂ ≥ 50 mmHg, with hypoxemia.
  • Already receiving or planned to receive long-term home non-invasive respiratory support.
  • Capable of using a smartphone or tablet for video communication and has internet access.
  • Willing to participate and provides written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent severe pulmonary diseases (e.g., active tuberculosis, diffuse pulmonary fibrosis, advanced lung cancer).
  • Chronic respiratory failure primarily caused by non-COPD conditions (e.g., neuromuscular disease, chest wall deformity, or severe obesity hypoventilation syndrome).
  • Severe cognitive impairment or psychiatric illness that would prevent cooperation with remote management.
  • Other severe systemic diseases with an expected survival of less than 1 year (e.g., advanced malignancy).
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Remote Intervention Group
Participants will receive home non-invasive respiratory support combined with active remote management.
Ander: Remote Management
Participants will receive home non-invasive respiratory support combined with active remote management. This includes regular analysis of ventilation data, assessment of oxygenation status, risk prediction, and remote parameter adjustment by a respiratory therapist.
Ander: Remote Monitoring Only
Participants will receive home non-invasive respiratory support with remote monitoring only. No active intervention will be performed by the study team based on the data. Patients will continue with standard care from their primary physician.
Actieve vergelijker: Monitoring Control Group
Participants will receive home non-invasive respiratory support with remote monitoring only.
Ander: Remote Monitoring Only
Participants will receive home non-invasive respiratory support with remote monitoring only. No active intervention will be performed by the study team based on the data. Patients will continue with standard care from their primary physician.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in Health-Related Quality of Life
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 12 months
Measured by the change from baseline in the total score of the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) questionnaire at 12 months.
Baseline to 12 months
Number of COPD Exacerbations
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
The number of acute exacerbations requiring antibiotics and/or systemic corticosteroids within 12 months.
12 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in PaCO₂
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 months
The change from baseline in arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO₂) at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 months
Changes in PaO₂
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 months
The change from baseline in arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO₂) at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 months
Change in Dyspnea Severity (mMRC Score)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 months
The change from baseline in the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale score to each follow up. The scale ranges from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating more severe dyspnea.
Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 months
Change in CAT Score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
The change from baseline in the total score of the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Change in SRI Score
Tijdsspanne: Time Frame: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
The change from baseline in the total score of the Severe Respiratory Insufficiency (SRI) questionnaire at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Time Frame: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Average daily usage of Non-invasive Ventilation
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Average daily usage of the non-invasive ventilation device (hours per day) recorded at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Adherence-Percentage of days with usage greater than 4 hours
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Percentage of days with usage greater than 4 hours, recorded at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Adverse Events
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
The number and type of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) reported throughout the 12-month study duration.
Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 augustus 2027

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

30 juli 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

3 augustus 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

6 augustus 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

6 augustus 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

3 augustus 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 20260597

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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