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Irinotecan or Fluorouracil Plus Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

5. desember 2016 oppdatert av: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Phase II Study in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma Previously Treated With Oxaliplatin (OXAL) or a Combination of Irinotecan (CPT-11) and OXAL

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving the drugs in different combinations may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of either irinotecan or fluorouracil plus leucovorin in treating patients who have metastatic colorectal cancer that has been previously treated with oxaliplatin with or without irinotecan.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the tumor response rate in patients receiving irinotecan or fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for metastatic colorectal cancer previously treated with oxaliplatin with or without irinotecan.
  • Determine the time to tumor progression, time to treatment failure, and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
  • Determine the toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.
  • Evaluate the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior chemotherapy (oxaliplatin-based therapy vs irinotecan and oxaliplatin combination therapy). Patients are assigned to one of two treatment groups.

  • Group I (prior oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy): Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks.
  • Group II (prior irinotecan and oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy): Patients receive leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks.
  • Both groups: Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a confirmed complete response for 2 consecutive courses may discontinue treatment at investigator's discretion.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, approximately every 6 weeks during treatment, and then after the last course of treatment.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 5 years.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

19

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Canada
    • Saskatchewan
      • Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4T 7T1
        • Allan Blair Cancer Centre
  • Forente stater
    • Arizona
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, Forente stater, 85259-5404
        • CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, Forente stater, 32224
        • Mayo Clinic
    • Illinois
      • Peoria, Illinois, Forente stater, 61602
        • CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
      • Urbana, Illinois, Forente stater, 61801
        • CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
    • Iowa
      • Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Forente stater, 52403-1206
        • CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
      • Des Moines, Iowa, Forente stater, 50309-1016
        • CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
      • Sioux City, Iowa, Forente stater, 51101-1733
        • Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
    • Kansas
      • Wichita, Kansas, Forente stater, 67214-3882
        • CCOP - Wichita
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Forente stater, 48106
        • CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Forente stater, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
      • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, Forente stater, 55416
        • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Forente stater, 68106
        • CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
    • South Dakota
      • Rapid City, South Dakota, Forente stater, 57709
        • Rapid City Regional Hospital
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, Forente stater, 57104
        • CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma incurable by surgery or not amenable to radiotherapy with curative intent

  • Progressive disease after one of the following prior treatments for metastatic disease:

    • Oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy
    • Irinotecan and oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy

  • At least 1 measurable lesion

    • At least 20 mm in at least one dimension
  • No known CNS metastases or carcinomatous meningitis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 0.5 mg/dL above upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST no greater than 5 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

  • No unstable angina
  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia

Other:

  • No active or uncontrolled infection
  • No evidence of other serious illness
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or noninvasive carcinomas
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No concurrent sargramostim (GM-CSF)

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for advanced colorectal cancer
  • Prior adjuvant chemotherapy allowed

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior radiotherapy to more than 25% of bone marrow

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: irinotecan

Prior oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks.

Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a confirmed complete response for 2 consecutive courses may discontinue treatment at investigator's discretion.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, approximately every 6 weeks during treatment, and then after the last course of treatment.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 5 years.
Legemiddel: irinotekanhydroklorid
Eksperimentell: leucovorin + fluorouracil

Prior to irinotecan and oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy: Patients receive leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks.

Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a confirmed complete response for 2 consecutive courses may discontinue treatment at investigator's discretion.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, approximately every 6 weeks during treatment, and then after the last course of treatment.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 5 years.
Legemiddel: fluorouracil
Legemiddel: leukovorin kalsium

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
tumorresponsrate
Tidsramme: Inntil 5 år
Inntil 5 år

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
total overlevelse
Tidsramme: Inntil 5 år
Inntil 5 år
livskvalitet
Tidsramme: Inntil 5 år
Inntil 5 år
time to tumor progression
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years
Up to 5 years
tid til behandlingssvikt
Tidsramme: Inntil 5 år
Inntil 5 år

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Samarbeidspartnere

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Henry C. Pitot, MD, Mayo Clinic

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. april 2001

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. april 2004

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

6. juni 2001

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. januar 2003

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

27. januar 2003

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

7. desember 2016

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. desember 2016

Sist bekreftet

1. desember 2016

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • NCCTG-N0048
  • NCI-2012-02383 (Registeridentifikator: CTRP (Clinical Trials Reporting System))
  • CDR0000068635 (Registeridentifikator: PDQ (Physician Data Query))

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