- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT00053846
Buspirone in Reducing Shortness of Breath in Patients With Cancer
RATIONALE: Buspirone may be effective in reducing dyspnea (shortness of breath) in patients with cancer who are undergoing chemotherapy.
PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to study the effectiveness of buspirone in reducing shortness of breath in patients who are undergoing chemotherapy for cancer.
Studieoversikt
Status
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
OBJECTIVES:
- Assess the degree to which buspirone can decrease the sensation of dyspnea in patients with malignant disease.
- Estimate the incidence of dyspnea in patients seen in community oncology practice settings.
- Investigate interrelationships of fatigue, depression, anxiety, and patient report of dyspnea.
- Assess the quality of life of patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center (CCOP site). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Beginning on day 7 of chemotherapy, patients receive oral buspirone once a day for 3 days and then twice daily for up to 28 days.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo as in arm I. Dyspnea is assessed at baseline. Dyspnea, mood, fatigue, depression, anxiety, and quality of life are assessed within 5-7 days before chemotherapy and immediately following therapy.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 376 patients (188 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 3
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
Illinois
-
Chicago, Illinois, Forente stater, 60612-7323
- MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago
-
Decatur, Illinois, Forente stater, 62526
- CCOP - Central Illinois
-
Evanston, Illinois, Forente stater, 60201
- CCOP - Evanston
-
-
Kansas
-
Wichita, Kansas, Forente stater, 67214-3882
- CCOP - Wichita
-
-
Michigan
-
Kalamazoo, Michigan, Forente stater, 49007-3731
- CCOP - Kalamazoo
-
-
Missouri
-
Kansas City, Missouri, Forente stater, 64131
- CCOP - Kansas City
-
-
Nevada
-
Las Vegas, Nevada, Forente stater, 89106
- CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
-
-
New York
-
East Syracuse, New York, Forente stater, 13057
- CCOP - Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York
-
-
North Carolina
-
Goldsboro, North Carolina, Forente stater, 27534-9479
- CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
-
-
Ohio
-
Dayton, Ohio, Forente stater, 45429
- CCOP - Dayton
-
-
Oregon
-
Portland, Oregon, Forente stater, 97225
- CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
-
-
South Carolina
-
Greenville, South Carolina, Forente stater, 29615
- CCOP - Greenville
-
Spartanburg, South Carolina, Forente stater, 29303
- CCOP - Upstate Carolina
-
-
Washington
-
Tacoma, Washington, Forente stater, 98405-0986
- CCOP - Northwest
-
-
Wisconsin
-
Marshfield, Wisconsin, Forente stater, 54449
- CCOP - Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of cancer
Treatment includes the following scenarios:
- May have had prior chemotherapy course(s)
Scheduled to receive at least 2 courses of chemotherapy
- Courses may include multiple treatment days such as days 1-5 or day 1-day 8 regimens and may include oral regimens
Dyspnea as a symptom within the past 5 days (defined by a score of at least grade 2 on the Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale)
- All underlying causes of dyspnea have received medical treatment per best clinical judgement of treating physician
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Adequate hepatic function (determined by treating oncologist)
Renal
- Adequate renal function (determined by treating oncologist)
Cardiovascular
- Adequate cardiac function (determined by treating oncologist)
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No history of mania or seizures
- No prior hospitalization for any psychiatric condition
- No prior hypersensitivity to buspirone
- Able to swallow medication
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Concurrent radiotherapy allowed
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- At least 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
- Concurrent narcotic medications allowed
- Concurrent benzodiazepine medications allowed
- Concurrent serotonin reuptake inhibitors allowed
- No concurrent alcohol
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Placebo komparator: Placebo
|
Placebo
|
|
Eksperimentell: buspirone hydrochloride
|
The dose of buspirone will be 10 mg taken by mouth at bedtime for 3 days, then twice each day, in the morning and at bedtime for the remainder of the 28 day study period
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Dyspnea as Measured by Oxygen Cost Diagram (OCD)
Tidsramme: 28 days after beginning study drug or placebo
|
OCD was used to evaluate dyspnea on exertion and activities of daily living.
OCD is a visual analog scale for quantifying a patient's evaluation of tolerance of exertion, which corresponds to oxygen requirements at different activity levels.
It is measured as a score of 2 (sleeping) to 14 (brisk walking uphill).
HIgher scores indicate fewer limitations due to dyspnea.
|
28 days after beginning study drug or placebo
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
- Studiestol: Peter Bushunow, MD, University of Rochester
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Sykdommer i luftveiene
- Respirasjonsforstyrrelser
- Tegn og symptomer, luftveier
- Dyspné
- Fysiologiske effekter av legemidler
- Nevrotransmittere agenter
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Sentralnervesystemdepressiva
- Beroligende midler
- Psykotropiske stoffer
- Serotoninmidler
- Serotoninreseptoragonister
- Anti-angst midler
- Buspiron
Andre studie-ID-numre
- CDR0000269487
- U10CA037420 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)
- URCC U1701 (Annen identifikator: University of Rochester)
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