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Safety and Tolerability of CHR-2845 to Treat Haematological Diseases or Lymphoid Malignancies (CHR-2845-001)

25. november 2011 oppdatert av: Chroma Therapeutics

A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of the Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor, CHR-2845, in Patients With Advanced or Treatment Refractory Haematological Diseases or Lymphoid Malignancies

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the histone deacetylase inhibitor CHR-2845 is tolerated in patients with haematological diseases and lymphoid malignancies.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

CHR-2845 is a novel type of histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi) for use in cancer that, in addition to having broad ranging anti-proliferative activity against transformed cells, is designed to have an increased therapeutic window against diseases which involve cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage. There are several HDACi's in clinical development and one, SAHA (Vorinostat, Zolinza®), has recently been approved for use in the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. CHR-2845 is a cell-permeant ester that is metabolised to give an active acid, CHR-2847, which selectively accumulates in monocytes and macrophages. This results in a 20-100 fold increase in anti-proliferative potency of CHR-2845 for monocytic over non-monocytic tumour cells. This selectivity should lead to an increased therapeutic window in haematological malignancies involving cells of the monocyte lineage (AML M4, AML M5 and CMML). In addition, there is increasing evidence that monocytes and macrophages associated with some haematological tumours (tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs)) are involved in supporting the growth and spread of the tumour. This clinical trial will focus on haematological and lymphoid malignancies with the intention of evaluating the safety and tolerability of CHR-2845. Additionally it will compare response in patients where monocytes/macrophages are important disease drivers, with the response in other patients. This will allow an early determination of the potential improvement in therapeutic window afforded by the monocyte/macrophage directed HDACi activity.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

18

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Antwerp, Belgia, 2060
        • ZNA Stuivenberg
      • Marseille, Frankrike
        • Institut Paoli-Calmettes
      • Amsterdam, Nederland, 1007 MB
        • VU University Medical Center
      • Rotterdam, Nederland, 3015 CE
        • Erasmus University Medical Center

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed, informed consent
  2. Confirmed malignant haematological disease or lymphoid malignancy refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists, including acute leukemias, MDS, CML, CLL, CMML, multiple myeloma and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas/Hodgkin's disease
  3. Patients shall have recovered from all acute adverse effects of prior therapies, with the exception of alopecia and grade 1 neuropathy where recovery is not required
  4. Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function including the following:

    1. Patients with high blast counts can be included if they can be controlled by the use of hydroxyurea (500 mg -3,000 mg daily).
    2. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit, excluding cases where elevated bilirubin can be attributed to Gilbert's Syndrome
    3. AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x upper normal limit
    4. Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit
  5. Age ≥ 18 years
  6. Performance status (PS) ≤ 2 - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale
  7. Estimated life expectancy greater than 3 months
  8. Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to start of trial. Both women and men must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception throughout the treatment period and for 3 months after discontinuation of treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients receiving anti-cancer therapy or use of other investigational agents within 21 days prior to trial entry (or a longer period depending on the defined characteristics of the agents used. Bisphosphonates for bone disease and corticosteroids are permitted provided the dose does not change during the trial. Patients must have recovered from all transient toxicity induced by prior therapy
  2. Patients with co-existing active infection, graft versus host disease or serious concurrent illness
  3. Patients who have failed to recover from or after a bone marrow transplantation or haematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  4. The following diseases are excluded: Burkitt's lymphoma, primary effusion lymphoma, precursor B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma, CML blast crisis
  5. Patients with significant cardiovascular disease as defined by:

    1. history of congestive heart failure requiring therapy
    2. history of angina pectoris requiring treatment or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to trial entry
    3. presence of severe valvular heart disease
    4. presence of an atrial or ventricular arrhythmia requiring treatment
    5. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) below the normal range at the study centre
    6. Uncontrolled hypertension
    7. A history of abnormal QTc intervals or an average QTc interval at screening ≥450 msec
  6. Any medical or other condition that in the investigator's opinion renders the patient unsuitable for this study due to unacceptable risk
  7. Psychiatric disorders or altered mental status precluding understanding of the informed consent process and/or completion of the necessary studies
  8. Gastrointestinal disorders that may interfere with absorption of the study drug
  9. Patients with known brain tumours or metastases
  10. More than 6 prior chemotherapy regimens
  11. Patients requiring growth factor support (erythropoietin, Granulocyte/monocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GM/CSF), etc)
  12. Patients requiring palliative radiotherapy within the last 4 weeks prior to study entry
  13. Uncontrolled hypercalcaemia (CTCAE v3 grade 2 or higher)
  14. Abnormal plasma potassium or magnesium levels (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3 grade 3 or greater) despite therapy
  15. Pregnant or breast-feeding women

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: 1
Oral, once daily administration of CHR-2845 to determine safety and tolerability
Once daily oral ingestion of capsules (10, 40 or 80mg), dose depending on cohort, treatment cycle of 28 days

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To determine the safety, tolerability, dose-limiting toxicities (DLT), maximum acceptable dose (MAD) and maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
Tidsramme: 28 days
28 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To determine pharmacokinetic parameters of CHR-2845 and the active metabolite CHR-2847
Tidsramme: days 1 and 28
days 1 and 28

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Bob Löwenberg, M.D, Erasmus Medical Center
  • Hovedetterforsker: Gert Ossenkoppele, M.D, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc
  • Hovedetterforsker: Pierre Zachee, MD, ZNA Stuivenberg
  • Hovedetterforsker: Norbert Vey, MD, Institut Paoli-Calmettes

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. desember 2008

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. juli 2011

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. juli 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

9. januar 2009

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. januar 2009

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

12. januar 2009

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

28. november 2011

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. november 2011

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2011

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • CHR-2845-001

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