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Study of Percutaneous Renal Artery Intervention for Patient With Heart Failure (STRETCH)

29. mars 2012 oppdatert av: University of Pennsylvania

A Randomized Trial of Percutaneous Renal Intervention With Stenting for Patients With Heart Failure and Hemodynamically Significant Renal Artery Stenosis

This study will address the role of percutaneous renal intervention for a hemodynamically significant renal artery stenosis in patients with heart failure exacerbations. Current guidelines suggest evaluation for renal artery stenosis in patients with pulmonary edema or heart failure that cannot be attributed to poor left ventricular function. While case series have suggested benefit to percutaneous intervention in patients with heart failure, no randomized study has addressed the potential benefit of renal stenting for heart failure patients. Two large randomized trial of renal stenting for hypertension or poor kidney function failed to show benefit in patients with intermediate renal artery lesions. No evaluation of the potential hemodynamic significance of the lesions was performed prior to randomization. The investigators will enroll patients with heart failure exacerbations not attributable to declining left ventricular function, valvular disease, acute coronary syndrome, or heart transplant rejection, who on non-invasive imaging appear to have renal artery stenosis. After routine invasive assessment, including renal angiography and pressure-wire assessment, patients with hemodynamically significant renal artery stenoses will be randomized to stent implantation or medical therapy. Patients will then be followed to determine whether stenting impacts cardiac mortality or hospitalization for heart failure.

Studieoversikt

Status

Tilbaketrukket

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 19104
        • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women age 18 or older referred for invasive evaluation of possible renal artery stenosis will be screened for enrollment.

Patients must be inpatients admitted for heart failure exacerbation, or have been admitted to a hospital for heart failure exacerbation within the past 90 days. Heart failure is defined as physician documentation or report of any of the following clinical symptoms of heart failure described as dyspnea on exertion, dyspnea occurring in the supine position, fluid retention; or the description of rales, jugular venous distension, pulmonary edema on physical exam, or pulmonary edema on chest x-ray; without being clearly attributable to liver, kidney, or lung disease. Patients must have one of the following: 1. an ejection fraction of 50%; 2. an ejection fraction of 25-50% in the setting of a systolic blood pressure of at least 160 mmHg; or 3. an ejection fraction of 25-50% and a systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mmHg while being treated with at least 2 antihypertensive medications. Patients who meet these criteria and have a proven hemodynamically significant renal artery stenosis (as described in the procedure section) will be included

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with heart failure from structural heart disease (including greater than moderate dysfunction of the mitral or aortic valve), acute coronary syndrome, post-partum cardiomyopathy, or acute rejection of a transplanted heart will be excluded. Patients who are considered unlikely to survive to hospital discharge will be excluded. Patients with fibromuscular dysplasia, prior renal stenting, or anatomy unsuitable for renal stenting (i.e. prior vascular surgery making stent delivery impossible) will be excluded. Patients who are unable to take aspirin and clopidogrel will be excluded. Patients with a creatinine clearance <30 mL/min or a history of renal transplantation will be excluded. Pregnant women will be excluded.

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Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Ingen inngripen: Medical Management
Patients may be randomized to medical management alone
Aktiv komparator: Renal Artery Stenting
Those patients with recent heart failure exacerbations that cannot be attributed to poor left ventricular function and have a hemodynamically significant renal artery stenosis may be randomized to renal artery stenting
Fremgangsmåte: Renal Artery Stenting
If the patient has a hemodynamically significant renal artery stenosis, and they are randomized to renal artery stenting, they will undergo renal artery stenting

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
heart failure
Tidsramme: one year
The primary outcome will be the incidence of cardiac mortality or readmission for heart failure after one year.
one year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
hospitalizations
Tidsramme: five years
Secondary analyses will include all-cause mortality, all hospitalizations, changes in echocardiographic parameters, changes in heart failure class, changes in renal function, and changes in blood pressure.
five years

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

University of Pennsylvania

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Robert Wilensky, M.D., University of Pennsylvania
  • Studieleder: Zachary Gertz, M.D, University of Pennsylvania

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. juni 2011

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. mars 2012

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. mars 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

21. juli 2011

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. juli 2011

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

27. juli 2011

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

2. april 2012

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. mars 2012

Sist bekreftet

1. mars 2012

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 813650

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