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Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Assessment of Therapeutic Response of Tofacitinib in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

27. februar 2019 oppdatert av: Dr. Veena Ranganath, University of California, Los Angeles
This proposal will evaluate if musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) measures or multi-biomarker disease activity (MBDA) improve in patients treated with tofacitinib over 3 months, and whether early MSUS measures/MBDA can predict response to therapy.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This is a pilot open-label trial of 25 RA patients treated with tofacitinib over 3 months. The patients meeting inclusion criteria will be started on tofacitinib 5mg po bid. Patients will be recruited from the UCLA Rheumatology Clinics. Inclusion criteria will include the following: meeting ACR 1987 RA criteria, DAS28≥3.2, age≥18, and PDUS>10 (see below for more details). Patients who are deemed unsafe to enroll will be excluded. Ultrasound measures (PDUS/GSUS) and MBDA scores will be obtained at screen, baseline, 2 weeks, and 3 months. In addition, we will also obtain HAQ-DI, CDAI, and DAS28 at the same time points. In addition, we will have a 6 week visit for capturing adverse events, concomitant drugs, drug dispensation, and evaluation of adherence. Currently, there are several US measures to evaluate therapeutic response in RA patients that have been used in the literature. Some US studies evaluate all joints involved in RA, which is time consuming. At present, there is no consensus as to the ideal ultrasound scoring system. However, we will utilize a 34-joint US scoring system to evaluate response to therapy in this proposal (see Table 1). Our research team has expertise in MSUS (given several workshops/lectures nationally) and we have proficiency in designing/conducting MSUS clinical trials. We currently have 4 ultrasonography-rheumatologists at UCLA who are ACR certified in MSUS.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

37

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90095
        • UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient must meet 1987 ACR criteria
  2. Age > 18 years of age
  3. Baseline DAS28/ESR>=3.2
  4. Stable concomitant DMARDs
  5. Stable prednisone <10mg or equivalent
  6. Power Doppler score of >=10
  7. Female subjects of childbearing potential must test negative for pregnancy
  8. Male and female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception throughout the study
  9. Negative QuantiFERON Gold test at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. No active TB
  2. Prednisone >10 mg
  3. Pregnancy or breast feeding
  4. Prior treatment with tofacitinib
  5. Concomitant biologic therapy (TNF inhibitors, IL-6 inhibitors, etc.)
  6. Active infection with HIV, hepatitis B or C, or herpes zoster

  7. Subjects with any uncontrolled clinically significant laboratory abnormality or any of the following laboratory abnormalities:

    1. Evidence of hematopoietic disorder or hemoglobin <9 g/dL
    2. Absolute lymphocyte count <0.75 x 109/L (<750/mm3)
    3. Absolute neutrophil count <1.2 x 109/L (<1200/mm3)
    4. Platelet count <100 x 109/L (<100,000/mm3)
    5. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5 times the upper limit of normal (x ULN)
    6. Estimated GFR <40 ml/min
  8. Subjects who have received live or live attenuated vaccines within 6 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug (or the zoster vaccine)
  9. Subjects who require concomitant treatment with medications that are potent inhibitors of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), both moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4 and potent inhibitors of CYP2C19, and potent CYP inducers (See Appendix)

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Annen: tofacitinib 5mg po bid
Open label with tofacitinib 5mg po bid
Legemiddel: tofacitinib 5mg po bid

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
PDUS
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
30 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint and the sum of these represents PDUS. The Power Doppler Synovitis Score (PDUS) ranges from 0 to 90. Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation. A higher value of the total score for PDUS represents more severe disease level.
Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
GSUS
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
30 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint and the sum of these represents GSUS. The grey scale synovial hypertrophy score (GSUS) ranges from 0 to 90. Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation. A higher value of the total score for GSUS represents more severe disease level.
Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
CDAI
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
CDAI was derived as the sum of the following: tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), participant global assessment (PGA) of disease activity, and physician assessment of disease activity. TJC and SJC were taken as the number of tender and swollen joints, respectively, out of 28 assessed joints. PGA and physician assessment of disease activity were scored 0-100 millimeters (mm) and rounded to the nearest centimeter (cm) on a visual analog scale (VAS), where higher scores indicate greater perceived disease activity. The total CDAI score range was 0-76, where higher scores indicate increased disease activity.
Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
DAS28/ESR
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
TJC and SJC were taken as the number of tender and swollen joints, respectively, out of 28 assessed joints. Patient Global Assessment of disease activity was scored 0-100 millimeters (mm) and rounded to the nearest centimeter (cm) on a visual analog scale (VAS), where higher scores indicate greater perceived disease activity. ESR lab value were included in the total calculation. The scale being used is called the Disease Activity Score for 28 Joints (DAS28) using the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) in the calculation.The scale ranges from 0 to 9.4, where higher values represent a higher disease activity.The complete formula to calculate DAS28/ESR is 0.56*sqrt(TJC) + (0.28*sqrt(SJC)) + (0.7*ln(ESR)) + (0.014*Patient Global*10).
Baseline, Week 2, Month 3

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
MBDA
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
The multi-biomarker disease activity (MBDA) blood test assesses RA disease activity. An algorithm of 12 markers is used to characterize RA disease activity on a scale of 1-100, where a score of 100 represents the highest level of disease activity present.
Baseline, Week 2, Month 3

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

University of California, Los Angeles

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Veena Ranganath, MD, MS, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

16. februar 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

29. september 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

29. september 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

23. september 2014

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. desember 2014

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

22. desember 2014

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. mars 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. februar 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. februar 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • WI193025

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