Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Assessment of Therapeutic Response of Tofacitinib in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
27 februari 2019 bijgewerkt door: Dr. Veena Ranganath, University of California, Los Angeles
This proposal will evaluate if musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) measures or multi-biomarker disease activity (MBDA) improve in patients treated with tofacitinib over 3 months, and whether early MSUS measures/MBDA can predict response to therapy.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This is a pilot open-label trial of 25 RA patients treated with tofacitinib over 3 months.
The patients meeting inclusion criteria will be started on tofacitinib 5mg po bid.
Patients will be recruited from the UCLA Rheumatology Clinics.
Inclusion criteria will include the following: meeting ACR 1987 RA criteria, DAS28≥3.2, age≥18, and PDUS>10 (see below for more details).
Patients who are deemed unsafe to enroll will be excluded.
Ultrasound measures (PDUS/GSUS) and MBDA scores will be obtained at screen, baseline, 2 weeks, and 3 months.
In addition, we will also obtain HAQ-DI, CDAI, and DAS28 at the same time points.
In addition, we will have a 6 week visit for capturing adverse events, concomitant drugs, drug dispensation, and evaluation of adherence.
Currently, there are several US measures to evaluate therapeutic response in RA patients that have been used in the literature.
Some US studies evaluate all joints involved in RA, which is time consuming.
At present, there is no consensus as to the ideal ultrasound scoring system.
However, we will utilize a 34-joint US scoring system to evaluate response to therapy in this proposal (see Table 1).
Our research team has expertise in MSUS (given several workshops/lectures nationally) and we have proficiency in designing/conducting MSUS clinical trials.
We currently have 4 ultrasonography-rheumatologists at UCLA who are ACR certified in MSUS.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
37
Fase
- Fase 4
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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California
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Los Angeles, California, Verenigde Staten, 90095
- UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient must meet 1987 ACR criteria
- Age > 18 years of age
- Baseline DAS28/ESR>=3.2
- Stable concomitant DMARDs
- Stable prednisone <10mg or equivalent
- Power Doppler score of >=10
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must test negative for pregnancy
- Male and female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception throughout the study
- Negative QuantiFERON Gold test at screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- No active TB
- Prednisone >10 mg
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Prior treatment with tofacitinib
- Concomitant biologic therapy (TNF inhibitors, IL-6 inhibitors, etc.)
- Active infection with HIV, hepatitis B or C, or herpes zoster
Subjects with any uncontrolled clinically significant laboratory abnormality or any of the following laboratory abnormalities:
- Evidence of hematopoietic disorder or hemoglobin <9 g/dL
- Absolute lymphocyte count <0.75 x 109/L (<750/mm3)
- Absolute neutrophil count <1.2 x 109/L (<1200/mm3)
- Platelet count <100 x 109/L (<100,000/mm3)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5 times the upper limit of normal (x ULN)
- Estimated GFR <40 ml/min
- Subjects who have received live or live attenuated vaccines within 6 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug (or the zoster vaccine)
- Subjects who require concomitant treatment with medications that are potent inhibitors of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), both moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4 and potent inhibitors of CYP2C19, and potent CYP inducers (See Appendix)
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Ander: tofacitinib 5mg po bid
Open label with tofacitinib 5mg po bid
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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PDUS
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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30 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint and the sum of these represents PDUS.
The Power Doppler Synovitis Score (PDUS) ranges from 0 to 90.
Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation.
A higher value of the total score for PDUS represents more severe disease level.
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Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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GSUS
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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30 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint and the sum of these represents GSUS.
The grey scale synovial hypertrophy score (GSUS) ranges from 0 to 90.
Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation.
A higher value of the total score for GSUS represents more severe disease level.
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Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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CDAI
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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CDAI was derived as the sum of the following: tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), participant global assessment (PGA) of disease activity, and physician assessment of disease activity.
TJC and SJC were taken as the number of tender and swollen joints, respectively, out of 28 assessed joints.
PGA and physician assessment of disease activity were scored 0-100 millimeters (mm) and rounded to the nearest centimeter (cm) on a visual analog scale (VAS), where higher scores indicate greater perceived disease activity.
The total CDAI score range was 0-76, where higher scores indicate increased disease activity.
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Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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DAS28/ESR
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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TJC and SJC were taken as the number of tender and swollen joints, respectively, out of 28 assessed joints.
Patient Global Assessment of disease activity was scored 0-100 millimeters (mm) and rounded to the nearest centimeter (cm) on a visual analog scale (VAS), where higher scores indicate greater perceived disease activity.
ESR lab value were included in the total calculation.
The scale being used is called the Disease Activity Score for 28 Joints (DAS28) using the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) in the calculation.The scale ranges from 0 to 9.4, where higher values represent a higher disease activity.The complete formula to calculate DAS28/ESR is 0.56*sqrt(TJC) + (0.28*sqrt(SJC)) + (0.7*ln(ESR)) + (0.014*Patient Global*10).
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Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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MBDA
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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The multi-biomarker disease activity (MBDA) blood test assesses RA disease activity.
An algorithm of 12 markers is used to characterize RA disease activity on a scale of 1-100, where a score of 100 represents the highest level of disease activity present.
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Baseline, Week 2, Month 3
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Veena Ranganath, MD, MS, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Choate EA, Kaeley GS, Brook J, Altman RD, FitzGerald JD, Floegel-Shetty AR, Elashoff DA, Ranganath VK. Ultrasound detects synovitis in replaced and other surgically operated joints in rheumatoid arthritis patients. BMC Rheumatol. 2020 Feb 3;4:8. doi: 10.1186/s41927-019-0107-2. eCollection 2020.
- Kim SK, Jung UH, Kim JW, Choe JY. The beneficial effect of baricitinib on ultrasound-detected synovial inflammation and bone damage in rheumatoid arthritis: Preliminarily data from single center-based observational study for 24 weeks. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jul 30;100(30):e26739. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000026739.
- Razmjou AA, Brook J, Elashoff D, Kaeley G, Choi S, Kermani T, Ranganath VK. Ultrasound and multi-biomarker disease activity score for assessing and predicting clinical response to tofacitinib treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. BMC Rheumatol. 2020 Oct 19;4:55. doi: 10.1186/s41927-020-00153-4. eCollection 2020.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
16 februari 2016
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
29 september 2017
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
29 september 2017
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
23 september 2014
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
16 december 2014
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
22 december 2014
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
19 maart 2019
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
27 februari 2019
Laatst geverifieerd
1 februari 2019
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- WI193025
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