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Feasibility of Technology Mediated Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Young Adults (Rashakaty)

3. juni 2021 oppdatert av: Habiba I. Ali, United Arab Emirates University

Development, Implementation and Evaluation of Technology Mediated Lifestyle Intervention for Promoting Weight Loss and Improving Nutrition Behaviors Among Young Adults

Rashakaty (Fitness for Me) study aimed to design a new technologies-based intervention using a website and smart phone applications and to test the feasibility of implementing a lifestyle intervention using these technologies for overweight and obese university students. The intervention was implemented in two universities in the United Arab Emirates

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Detaljert beskrivelse

Poor eating habits and sedentary lifestyle are common among young adults and increase risk for chronic diseases in subsequent years of life. Rashakaty (Fitness for Me) study aimed to design a new technologies-based intervention using a website and smart phone applications and to test the feasibility of implementing a lifestyle intervention using these technologies for overweight and obese university students. The study intervention was guided by Social Cognitive Theory. The study involved the development of a website, integrating educational material and mobile applications for monitoring diet and physical activity and a16-week feasibility trial to promote weight loss, improve food choices and increase physical activity levels. The trial consisted of two arms: Rashakaty Basic (R-Basic) and Rashakaty Enhanced (R-Enhanced).

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

246

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Select State Or Region
      • Al Ain, Select State Or Region, De forente arabiske emirater
        • United Arab Emirates University

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 35 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Overweight or obese (BMI ≥25.0
  • Adults: Female
  • Age: 18-35 years
  • Current user of a smart phone
  • Student in one of the two target universities in the United Arab Emirates
  • Living in or off the university campus

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Past or planned weight loss surgery
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Lost 7 kg in the past 3 months
  • Following any weight loss program for 3 months or more
  • Taking any steroid or thyroid hormones treatment or any other medication that may affect body weight
  • Enrolled in medical and nutrition programs since one of the program components was nutrition knowledge assessments

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Rashakaty Basic (R-Basic)
Participants in the R-Basic intervention arm had access to a website that contained the study questionnaires and nutrition education materials
Participants in the R-Basic arm received access to a static website that contained educational materials on healthier eating and physical activity and the study questionnaires. The R-Basic intervention was implemented in the University of Sharjah.
Andre navn:
  • Rashakaty Basic intervention
Eksperimentell: Rashakaty Enhanced (R-Enhanced)
Participants in the R-Enhanced intervention were given access to smart phones applications for monitoring diet and physical activity levels as well as an online access to a nutritionist
The R-Enhanced intervention was guided by the Social Cognitive Theory and employed a variety of behavior modification strategies, including self-monitoring, goal setting, self-efficacy, and social support to facilitate changes in diet and physical activity. In addition, participants in the R-Enhanced intervention had online access to a nutritionist. The R-Enhanced intervention was implemented in the United Arab Emirates University.
Andre navn:
  • Rashakaty Enhanced intervention

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Body weight
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
changes in body weight
16 weeks
Body composition
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
Changes in body composition (percent body fat)
16 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Nutrition knowledge
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
The General Nutrition Awareness Questionnaire (GNKQ) validated by Parmenter and Wardle in the UK. was used after local adaptation. Four main categories containing a total of 58 items were assessed:1) Awareness of dietary recommendations (11 items); 2) Knowledge of sources of nutrients (37 items); (3) Using the information to make dietary choices (5 items); and 4) Awareness of diet-disease relationships (5 items).
16 weeks
Physical activity
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
Changes in physical activity (number of days and duration) was used using The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) - Short Form
16 weeks
Perceived social support from family and closest friends.
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
Perceived social support for healthier foods and physical activity scale of Health Beliefs Questionnaire which was originally developed by Anderson, E. and colleagues was used after adaptation for university students in the UAE. The social support subscale (16 items for healthy eating and 7 items for physical activity) measures social influences on participants by their family members and closest friends. Each question is scored 1-5 (1 - Strongly disagree, 5 - Strongly agree).
16 weeks
Perceived self-efficacy for healthier eating and physical activity
Tidsramme: 16 weeks
Perceived self-efficacy scale of Health Beliefs Questionnaire which was originally developed by Anderson, E. and colleagues after local adaptation was used. It consists of 33 items for healthy eating and 24 items for physical activity. The healthy food efficacy measure assesses the respondent's confidence in reducing fat, reducing sugar consumption and increasing fruit and vegetable intake. The physical activity measure consists of two subscales: overcoming barriers to engaging in physical activity and integrating physical activity into the daily routine. Each question is scored 0 to 100 (certain I cannot) to 100) all or most of the time.
16 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Habiba I Ali, PhD, RD, CDE, United Arab Emirates University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

21. august 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. mai 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. mai 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

30. mai 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. juni 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. juni 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. juni 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. juni 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 33/2014/2015

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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